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Conflict Resolution Revisited: Peaceful Resolution, Mediation and Responsibility to Protect

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1, 69 - 78, 02.01.2016

Seán O Regan

https://doi.org/10.20991/allazimuth.167343

Öz

-

Anahtar Kelimeler

-

Kaynakça

  • African Union. Constitutive Act. July 11, 2000. Accessed May 22, 2015. http://www.au.int/en/sites/default/files/ Constitutive_Act_en_0.htm.
  • Annan, Kofi. In Larger Freedom. New York: United Nations, 2005.
  • ASEAN. The Asean Declaration (Bangkok Declaration) Bangkok, 8 August 1967. Accessed May 22, 2015. http:// www.asean.org/news/item/the-asean-declaration-bangkok-declaration.
  • ASEAN. Charter of the Association of South East Asian Nations. November 20, 2007. Accessed May 22, 2015. http://www.asean.org/asean/asean-charter/asean-charter.
  • Bajoria, Jayshree, and Robert McMahon. “The Dilemma of Humanitarian Intervention.” Council on Foreign Relations. Accessed May 31, 2015. http://www.cfr.org/humanitarian-intervention/dilemma-humanitarian- intervention/p16524.
  • Bercovitch, Jacob. “Mediation in International Conflict: An Overview of Theory, A Review of Practice.” In Peacemaking in International Conflict: Methods and Techniques, edited by I. William Zartman and J. Lewis Rasmussen, 125-54. Washington DC: United States Institute for Peace, 1997.
  • Black, Ian. “UN Syria envoy Lakhdar Brahimi Resigns after Failure of Geneva talks.” The Guardian, May 13, 2014. Accessed May 23, 2015. http://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/may/13/un-syria-envoy-lakhdar-brahimi- resigns.
  • Brahimi, Lakhdar, and Salman Ahmed. In Pursuit of Sustainable Peace: The Seven Deadfly Sins of Mediation. New York: Centre on International Cooperation, 2008.
  • Brende, Bİrge. “International Mediation Trends: Processes and Experiences.” Opening speech at the Seminar on Turkish and Norwegian Approaches to Mediation, Ankara, November 6, 2013.
  • Deng, Francis. Sovereignty as Responsibility. Washington DC: Brookings Institute, 1996.
  • Druckman, Daniel, and Carmela Lutmar. “Jacob Bercovitch: Understanding Hands across the Divide.” Negotiation and Conflict Management Research 5, no. 4 (2012): 325-30.
  • EU Council. A Secure Europe in a Better World. Brussels, December 12, 2003. Accessed May 18, 2015. https:// www.consilium.europa.eu/uedocs/cmsUpload/78367.pdf.
  • EU Council. Council Conclusions SN 200/ 1/01 Rev 1. Goteberg: European Union, June 16, 2001.
  • European Commission. Concept on Strengthening EU Mediation and Dialogue Capacities 15779/09. Brussels, November 10, 2009.
  • European Commission. Draft European Union Programme for the Prevention of Violent Conflicts 9537/ 01/ 1 Rev 1. Brussels, June 7, 2001.
  • High-level Panel on Threats, Challenges and Change. A More Secure World: Our Shared Responsibility. New York: United Nations, 2004.
  • International Committee of the Red Cross. Convention for the Amelioration of the Condition of the Wounded and Sick in Armies in the Field. Geneva, 6 July 1906. Accessed May 17, 2015 https://www.icrc.org/applic/ihl/ihl.nsf/ Article.xsp?action=openDocument&documentId=6EA2B84E6E475670C12563CD00516215.
  • International Commission on Intervention and State Sovereignty. The Responsiobility to Protect. Ottawa: International Developemnt Research Centre, 2001.
  • Jeganaathan, J. “Norway in Sri Lanka: A Tale of the Failed Peace Process.” Institute of Peace and Conflict Studies. November 30, 2011. Accessed May 23, 2015. http://www.ipcs.org/article/terrorism/norway-in-sri-lanka-a-tale- of-the-failed-peace-3502.html.
  • Kaldor, Mary. “A Decade Of The “War On Terror” And The “Responsibility To Protect”: The Global Debate About Military Intervention.” 10 Years after September 11. 2011. Accessed May 24, 2015. http:// essays.ssrc.org/10yearsafter911/a-decade-of-the-%E2%80%9Cwar-on-terror%E2%80%9D-and-the- %E2%80%9Cresponsibility-to-protect%E2%80%9D-the-global-debate-about-military-intervention-2/.
  • League of Nations. Covenant of the League of Nations.1924. Accessed May 18, 2015. http://avalon.law.yale. edu/20th_century/leagcov.asp.
  • Melin, Molly. “When States Mediate.” Penn State Journal of Law and International Affairs 2, no. 1 (April 2013): 78-90.
  • Menkhaus, Ken. “Mediation Efforts Somalia.” AFRICA Mediators’ Retreat 2007 - The Oslo forum Network of Mediators. Accessed May 23, 2015. http://www.osloforum.org/sites/default/files/MediationEffortsSomaliaKen Menkhaus.pdf.
  • Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Turkey. Resolution of Conflicts and Mediation. Accessed May 17, 2015. http://www. mfa.gov.tr/resolution-of-conflicts-and-mediation.en.mfa.
  • Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland. Mediation. April 23, 2014. Accessed May 17, 2015. http://formin.finland. fi/public/default.aspx?contentid=259341&nodeid=49301&contentlan=2&culture=en-US#National_measures_ to_promote_mediation.
  • Nathan, Laurie. “The Challenges Facing Mediation in Africa.” AFRICA Mediators’ Retreat 2009 - The Oslo forum Network of Mediators. Accessed May 23, 2015. https://www.osloforum.org/sites/default/files/The%20 challenges%20facing%20mediation%20in%20Africa.pdf.
  • NORAD. Pawns of Peace: Evaluation of Norwegian peace efforts in Sri Lanka 1997-2009. Oslo: NORAD, 2011.
  • Siniver, Asaf. “Power, Impartiality and Timing: Three Hypotheses on Third Party Mediation in the Middle East.” Political Studies 54, no. 4 (2006): 806-26.
  • Smith, Karen. European Union Foreign Policy in a Changing World. Cambridge: Polity Press, 2008.
  • Switzerland Federal Department of Foreign Affairs. Peace. February 20, 2015. Accessed May 17, 2015. https:// www.eda.admin.ch/eda/en/fdfa/foreign-policy/human-rights/peace.html.
  • Tidwell, Alan. Conflict Resolved? A Critical Assessment of Conflict Resolution. London: Pinter, 1998.
  • UNICEF. Impact of Armed Conflict on Children. Accessed May 17, 2015. http://www.unicef.org/graca/patterns.htm.
  • Van Walraven, Klaas. Conflict Policy in some Western Countries. The Hague: Netherlands Institute of International Studies, Clingendael, 1999.
  • Welsh, Jennifer. “Interventionism, the ‘Responsibility to Protect’ and the Interaction between Academics and Policymakers.” By Alex Leveringhaus. University of Oxford, 2014. Accessed May 31, 2015. http://www.politics. ox.ac.uk/ke-feature/interventionism-the-responsibility-to-protect-and-the-interaction-between-academics-and- policymakers.html.
  • Wills, Garry. “What is a Just War?” New York Review of Books, November 18, 2004.
  • Zartmann, I. William, and Saaid Touval. “International Mediation in the Post-Cold War Era.” In Managing Global Chaos, edited by Chester Crocker, Fen Hampson and Pamela Aall, 445-61. Wasington DC: United States Institute of Peace, 1996.

Conflict Resolution Revisited: Peaceful Resolution, Mediation and Responsibility to Protect

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1, 69 - 78, 02.01.2016

Seán O Regan

https://doi.org/10.20991/allazimuth.167343

Öz

Kaynakça

  • African Union. Constitutive Act. July 11, 2000. Accessed May 22, 2015. http://www.au.int/en/sites/default/files/ Constitutive_Act_en_0.htm.
  • Annan, Kofi. In Larger Freedom. New York: United Nations, 2005.
  • ASEAN. The Asean Declaration (Bangkok Declaration) Bangkok, 8 August 1967. Accessed May 22, 2015. http:// www.asean.org/news/item/the-asean-declaration-bangkok-declaration.
  • ASEAN. Charter of the Association of South East Asian Nations. November 20, 2007. Accessed May 22, 2015. http://www.asean.org/asean/asean-charter/asean-charter.
  • Bajoria, Jayshree, and Robert McMahon. “The Dilemma of Humanitarian Intervention.” Council on Foreign Relations. Accessed May 31, 2015. http://www.cfr.org/humanitarian-intervention/dilemma-humanitarian- intervention/p16524.
  • Bercovitch, Jacob. “Mediation in International Conflict: An Overview of Theory, A Review of Practice.” In Peacemaking in International Conflict: Methods and Techniques, edited by I. William Zartman and J. Lewis Rasmussen, 125-54. Washington DC: United States Institute for Peace, 1997.
  • Black, Ian. “UN Syria envoy Lakhdar Brahimi Resigns after Failure of Geneva talks.” The Guardian, May 13, 2014. Accessed May 23, 2015. http://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/may/13/un-syria-envoy-lakhdar-brahimi- resigns.
  • Brahimi, Lakhdar, and Salman Ahmed. In Pursuit of Sustainable Peace: The Seven Deadfly Sins of Mediation. New York: Centre on International Cooperation, 2008.
  • Brende, Bİrge. “International Mediation Trends: Processes and Experiences.” Opening speech at the Seminar on Turkish and Norwegian Approaches to Mediation, Ankara, November 6, 2013.
  • Deng, Francis. Sovereignty as Responsibility. Washington DC: Brookings Institute, 1996.
  • Druckman, Daniel, and Carmela Lutmar. “Jacob Bercovitch: Understanding Hands across the Divide.” Negotiation and Conflict Management Research 5, no. 4 (2012): 325-30.
  • EU Council. A Secure Europe in a Better World. Brussels, December 12, 2003. Accessed May 18, 2015. https:// www.consilium.europa.eu/uedocs/cmsUpload/78367.pdf.
  • EU Council. Council Conclusions SN 200/ 1/01 Rev 1. Goteberg: European Union, June 16, 2001.
  • European Commission. Concept on Strengthening EU Mediation and Dialogue Capacities 15779/09. Brussels, November 10, 2009.
  • European Commission. Draft European Union Programme for the Prevention of Violent Conflicts 9537/ 01/ 1 Rev 1. Brussels, June 7, 2001.
  • High-level Panel on Threats, Challenges and Change. A More Secure World: Our Shared Responsibility. New York: United Nations, 2004.
  • International Committee of the Red Cross. Convention for the Amelioration of the Condition of the Wounded and Sick in Armies in the Field. Geneva, 6 July 1906. Accessed May 17, 2015 https://www.icrc.org/applic/ihl/ihl.nsf/ Article.xsp?action=openDocument&documentId=6EA2B84E6E475670C12563CD00516215.
  • International Commission on Intervention and State Sovereignty. The Responsiobility to Protect. Ottawa: International Developemnt Research Centre, 2001.
  • Jeganaathan, J. “Norway in Sri Lanka: A Tale of the Failed Peace Process.” Institute of Peace and Conflict Studies. November 30, 2011. Accessed May 23, 2015. http://www.ipcs.org/article/terrorism/norway-in-sri-lanka-a-tale- of-the-failed-peace-3502.html.
  • Kaldor, Mary. “A Decade Of The “War On Terror” And The “Responsibility To Protect”: The Global Debate About Military Intervention.” 10 Years after September 11. 2011. Accessed May 24, 2015. http:// essays.ssrc.org/10yearsafter911/a-decade-of-the-%E2%80%9Cwar-on-terror%E2%80%9D-and-the- %E2%80%9Cresponsibility-to-protect%E2%80%9D-the-global-debate-about-military-intervention-2/.
  • League of Nations. Covenant of the League of Nations.1924. Accessed May 18, 2015. http://avalon.law.yale. edu/20th_century/leagcov.asp.
  • Melin, Molly. “When States Mediate.” Penn State Journal of Law and International Affairs 2, no. 1 (April 2013): 78-90.
  • Menkhaus, Ken. “Mediation Efforts Somalia.” AFRICA Mediators’ Retreat 2007 - The Oslo forum Network of Mediators. Accessed May 23, 2015. http://www.osloforum.org/sites/default/files/MediationEffortsSomaliaKen Menkhaus.pdf.
  • Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Turkey. Resolution of Conflicts and Mediation. Accessed May 17, 2015. http://www. mfa.gov.tr/resolution-of-conflicts-and-mediation.en.mfa.
  • Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland. Mediation. April 23, 2014. Accessed May 17, 2015. http://formin.finland. fi/public/default.aspx?contentid=259341&nodeid=49301&contentlan=2&culture=en-US#National_measures_ to_promote_mediation.
  • Nathan, Laurie. “The Challenges Facing Mediation in Africa.” AFRICA Mediators’ Retreat 2009 - The Oslo forum Network of Mediators. Accessed May 23, 2015. https://www.osloforum.org/sites/default/files/The%20 challenges%20facing%20mediation%20in%20Africa.pdf.
  • NORAD. Pawns of Peace: Evaluation of Norwegian peace efforts in Sri Lanka 1997-2009. Oslo: NORAD, 2011.
  • Siniver, Asaf. “Power, Impartiality and Timing: Three Hypotheses on Third Party Mediation in the Middle East.” Political Studies 54, no. 4 (2006): 806-26.
  • Smith, Karen. European Union Foreign Policy in a Changing World. Cambridge: Polity Press, 2008.
  • Switzerland Federal Department of Foreign Affairs. Peace. February 20, 2015. Accessed May 17, 2015. https:// www.eda.admin.ch/eda/en/fdfa/foreign-policy/human-rights/peace.html.
  • Tidwell, Alan. Conflict Resolved? A Critical Assessment of Conflict Resolution. London: Pinter, 1998.
  • UNICEF. Impact of Armed Conflict on Children. Accessed May 17, 2015. http://www.unicef.org/graca/patterns.htm.
  • Van Walraven, Klaas. Conflict Policy in some Western Countries. The Hague: Netherlands Institute of International Studies, Clingendael, 1999.
  • Welsh, Jennifer. “Interventionism, the ‘Responsibility to Protect’ and the Interaction between Academics and Policymakers.” By Alex Leveringhaus. University of Oxford, 2014. Accessed May 31, 2015. http://www.politics. ox.ac.uk/ke-feature/interventionism-the-responsibility-to-protect-and-the-interaction-between-academics-and- policymakers.html.
  • Wills, Garry. “What is a Just War?” New York Review of Books, November 18, 2004.
  • Zartmann, I. William, and Saaid Touval. “International Mediation in the Post-Cold War Era.” In Managing Global Chaos, edited by Chester Crocker, Fen Hampson and Pamela Aall, 445-61. Wasington DC: United States Institute of Peace, 1996.
Toplam 36 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Seán O Regan Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 2 Ocak 2016
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2016 Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

Chicago Regan, Seán O. “Conflict Resolution Revisited: Peaceful Resolution, Mediation and Responsibility to Protect”. All Azimuth: A Journal of Foreign Policy and Peace 5, sy. 1 (Ocak 2016): 69-78. https://doi.org/10.20991/allazimuth.167343.

Manuscripts submitted for consideration must follow the style on the journal’s web page.The manuscripts should not be submitted simultaneously to any other publication, nor may they have been previously published elsewhere in English. However, articles that are published previously in another language but updated or improved can be submitted. For such articles, the author(s) will be responsible in seeking the required permission for copyright. Manuscripts may be submitted via Submission Form found at: http://www.allazimuth.com/authors-guideline/. For any questions please contact: allazimuth@bilkent.edu.tr