Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SYNDICATION LOANS AND LOANS TO THE MANUFACTURING SECTOR: THE CASE OF TÜRKİYE

Year 2025, Volume: 26 Issue: 3, 299 - 315, 28.09.2025
https://doi.org/10.53443/anadoluibfd.1648645
https://izlik.org/JA37WL65JT

Abstract

The main function of financial markets is to bring together the economic units that have excess funds and the economic units in demand for funds. In this context, banks are one of the most basic institutions of financial markets where fund transfers necessary for the continuity of economic life. If the amount of loan to be granted by banks is high, banks apply to syndicated loans created by more than one participant. It is important for the economic units that where the funds obtained from the syndicated loans will be used. In this study aimed to determine the relationships between syndicated loans received by the Turkish banking sector and loans granted to production-oriented sectors. The results show that the effect of syndicated loans on strategic sectors in the Turkish economy varies asymmetrically and on a sectoral basis, and the relationships between syndicated loans and sectoral loans vary largely according to the financing structure of the sectors and their dependence on external resources. The study also reveals that syndicated loans received by Turkish banking sector can create different effects on a sectoral basis and loan distribution processes are shaped according to sectoral dynamics. These results emphasize the importance of syndicated loans in sectoral financing processes and point out the importance of banks taking international financing conditions into account in sectoral loan distribution policies.

Ethical Statement

Ethics committee approval is not required for the research.

Supporting Institution

There is no supporting institution.

References

  • Aldarosa, I., & Barth, A. (2017). Syndicated loans and CDS positioning (Working Paper No:679). Bank for International Settlements.
  • Altunbaş, Y., Gadanecz, B., & Kaya, A. (2006). The evolution of syndicated loan markets. The Service Industries Journal, 26(6), 689-707. https://doi.org/10.1080/02642060600851129.
  • Atukalp, E. M. (2023). Dış ticaretin sendikasyon kredileri üzerindeki asimetrik etkisi. Anadolu İktisat ve İşletme Dergisi, 7(2), 95-107. https://doi.org/10.59293/anadoluiid.1360021
  • Caballero, J., Candelaria, C., & Hale, G. (2018). Bank linkages and ınternational trade. Journal of International Economics. 115, 30-47. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinteco.2018.08.006
  • Cantore, N., Clara, M., Lavopa, A., & Soare, C. (2017). Manufacturing as an engine of growth: Which is the best fuel?. Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, 42, 56-66. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.STRUECO.2017.04.004.
  • Çukur, S., Eryiğit, M., & Duran, S. (2008). Sendikasyon ve seküritizasyon kredileri anlaşmalarının borçlanan bankaların hisse fiyatlarına etkileri. İktisat, İşletme ve Finans, 23(264), 58-78.
  • Daver, G. (2023). Banka kredileri ile imalat sanayi kapasite kullanım oranı ilişkisi: Ekonomik aktivite etkileşimi. İstanbul Gelişim Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 10(2), 533-554. https://doi.org/10.17336/igusbd.1008506
  • Dawkins, R., Drury, D., Bretz, O., Leppard, M., & Bardell, H. (2018). EU loan syndication and its impact on competition in credit markets (European Commission Final Report).
  • Dennis, S., & Mullineaux, D.J. (2000). Syndicated loans. Journal of Financial Intermediation, 9(4), 404-426.
  • Gao, J., & Jang, Y. (2020). What drives global lending syndication? Effects of cross-country capital regulation gaps. Review of Finance, 25(2), 519-559. https://doi.org/10.1093/rof/rfaa019.
  • Granger, C. W., & Yoon, G. (2002) Hidden cointegration. (University of California, Department of Economics Working Paper No. 2002-02). San Diego: University of California. http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.313831
  • Gupta, A., Singh, A.K., & Zebedee, A.A. (2008). Liquidity in the pricing of syndicated loans. Journal of Financial Markets, 11(4), 339-376.
  • Gürbüz, A., Kılıç, M., & Bekereci, N. E. (2023). Türkiye’de sendikasyon kredileri, dış ticaret ve hisse senedi piyasası arasındaki ilişki. Ekonomi, Maliye, İşletme Dergisi, 6(1), 35-47. https://doi.org/10.46737/emid.1267662
  • Haselmann, R., & Wachtel, P. (2009). Syndicated loans, foreign banking and capital market development (Working Papers, 09-04). New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics.
  • Hatemi-J, A. (2011). Asymmetric causality tests with an application. Empirical Economics, 43(1), 447–456. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00181-011-0484-x
  • Li, F., & Zhang, S. (2022). Does financial crisis change the relationship between bank development and economic growth? Evidence from US states. PLoS ONE, 17(4). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0267394.
  • Kalloub, M., & Musabeh, A. (2020). Syndicated loans and economics growth: Empirical evidence from G7 countries. International Research Journal of Finance and Economics, 179, 8-16.
  • Kamışlı, M. (2020). Risk göstergelerinin sendikasyon kredilerine etkileri: Asimetri ve frekans boyutunda analiz. Business & Management Studies: An International Journal, 8(1), 181-195 doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.15295/bmij.v8i1.1364
  • Kutlu, H.A., Demirci, N.S., & Güner, M. (2012). Risk yönetim aracı ve finansman alternatifi olarak sendikasyon kredileri. International İstanbul Finance Congress. Okan Üniversitesi, İstanbul, Türkiye.
  • Miller R.L., & Vanhoose D. D, (1993). Modern money and banking. Mc Graw Hill Book Co.
  • Sakarya, Ş., & Sezgin, H. (2015). Sendikasyon kredisi kullanımının bankaların hisse senedi getirilerine etkisi: Olay çalışması yöntemiyle BİST’de bir uygulama. TBB Bankacılar Dergisi, 26(92), 5-24.
  • Sarıgül, H. (2015). Sendikasyon kredisi kullanım duyurularının bankaların hisse senedi getirilerine etkisi. Finansal Araştırmalar ve Çalışmalar Dergisi, 7(12), 113-129. https://doi.org/10.14784/jfrs.82480
  • Şahin, Z., & Baş, M. (2018). Sendikasyon kredileri dış ticaret ilişkisi: Türkiye örneği. Uluslararası Afro-Avrasya Araştırmaları Dergisi. 6(2), 105-114.
  • Tekin, B. (2020). The relationship between syndicated loans and stock market movements: A case study for Turkey. Muhasebe ve Finans İncelemeleri Dergisi, 3(2), 148-162. https://doi.org/10.32951/mufider.705199
  • Türkakın, G. (1990). Sendikasyon kredileri, İşletme Finans Dergisi, 5(48), 55-61.
  • Üçler, S. (2020). Türkiye’de sendikasyon kredileri ile dış ticaret arasındaki ilişkinin ekonometrik analizi. R&S-Research Studies Anatolia Journal. 3(4), 321-342. https://doi.org/10.33723/rs.783282
  • Yıldırım, Ü. (2005). Türkiye’de sendikasyon kredileri. (Unpublished Master’s Thesis). Kadir Has Üniversitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü.
There are 27 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects International Banking
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Ekrem Meriç 0000-0001-6256-8249

Submission Date February 28, 2025
Acceptance Date May 27, 2025
Publication Date September 28, 2025
DOI https://doi.org/10.53443/anadoluibfd.1648645
IZ https://izlik.org/JA37WL65JT
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 26 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Meriç, E. (2025). THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SYNDICATION LOANS AND LOANS TO THE MANUFACTURING SECTOR: THE CASE OF TÜRKİYE. Anadolu Üniversitesi İktisadi Ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 26(3), 299-315. https://doi.org/10.53443/anadoluibfd.1648645


This work is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License since 2023.