Research Article
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Year 2009, , 14 - 20, 01.10.2009
https://doi.org/10.2399/ana.08.027

Abstract

Sex determination by the interarticular distance of metacarpals and phalanges: a digital radiologic study in contemporary Turkish people

Year 2009, , 14 - 20, 01.10.2009
https://doi.org/10.2399/ana.08.027

Abstract

Objectives: The ability to determine sex from isolated bones and bone fragments is a necessity in medicolegal investigations. While the pelvis and cranium are the most useful bones for these determinations, they are not always available. The purpose of the present work is to obtain a discriminant equation for the metacarpals and phalanges in a live Turkish population.

Methods: Interarticular distances of the metacarpals and phalanges of the left hands of 22 males and 43 females were measured on digital roentgenograms. Means, standard deviations and minimum and maximum values were found.

Results: A multivariate logistic regression model was formed to estimate sex, with 72.7% of the males, 90.7% of the females and 84.6% of the pooled individuals being correctly classified when the cut value was 0.5.

Conclusion: We consider that the length of metacarpals and phalanges are potential bones that can be used for sex determination in forensic science. Radiologic measurements are an optimal alternative to population studies where the number of well-protected cadavers is limited or unavailable.  

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Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Banu Alıcıoğlu This is me

Ali Yılmaz This is me

H. Muammer Karakaş This is me

Bülent Sabri Cigalı This is me

Selman Çıkmaz This is me

Enis Uluçam This is me

Publication Date October 1, 2009
Published in Issue Year 2009

Cite

APA Alıcıoğlu, B., Yılmaz, A., Karakaş, H. M., Cigalı, B. S., et al. (2009). Sex determination by the interarticular distance of metacarpals and phalanges: a digital radiologic study in contemporary Turkish people. Anatomy, 3(1), 14-20. https://doi.org/10.2399/ana.08.027
AMA Alıcıoğlu B, Yılmaz A, Karakaş HM, Cigalı BS, Çıkmaz S, Uluçam E. Sex determination by the interarticular distance of metacarpals and phalanges: a digital radiologic study in contemporary Turkish people. Anatomy. October 2009;3(1):14-20. doi:10.2399/ana.08.027
Chicago Alıcıoğlu, Banu, Ali Yılmaz, H. Muammer Karakaş, Bülent Sabri Cigalı, Selman Çıkmaz, and Enis Uluçam. “Sex Determination by the Interarticular Distance of Metacarpals and Phalanges: A Digital Radiologic Study in Contemporary Turkish People”. Anatomy 3, no. 1 (October 2009): 14-20. https://doi.org/10.2399/ana.08.027.
EndNote Alıcıoğlu B, Yılmaz A, Karakaş HM, Cigalı BS, Çıkmaz S, Uluçam E (October 1, 2009) Sex determination by the interarticular distance of metacarpals and phalanges: a digital radiologic study in contemporary Turkish people. Anatomy 3 1 14–20.
IEEE B. Alıcıoğlu, A. Yılmaz, H. M. Karakaş, B. S. Cigalı, S. Çıkmaz, and E. Uluçam, “Sex determination by the interarticular distance of metacarpals and phalanges: a digital radiologic study in contemporary Turkish people”, Anatomy, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 14–20, 2009, doi: 10.2399/ana.08.027.
ISNAD Alıcıoğlu, Banu et al. “Sex Determination by the Interarticular Distance of Metacarpals and Phalanges: A Digital Radiologic Study in Contemporary Turkish People”. Anatomy 3/1 (October 2009), 14-20. https://doi.org/10.2399/ana.08.027.
JAMA Alıcıoğlu B, Yılmaz A, Karakaş HM, Cigalı BS, Çıkmaz S, Uluçam E. Sex determination by the interarticular distance of metacarpals and phalanges: a digital radiologic study in contemporary Turkish people. Anatomy. 2009;3:14–20.
MLA Alıcıoğlu, Banu et al. “Sex Determination by the Interarticular Distance of Metacarpals and Phalanges: A Digital Radiologic Study in Contemporary Turkish People”. Anatomy, vol. 3, no. 1, 2009, pp. 14-20, doi:10.2399/ana.08.027.
Vancouver Alıcıoğlu B, Yılmaz A, Karakaş HM, Cigalı BS, Çıkmaz S, Uluçam E. Sex determination by the interarticular distance of metacarpals and phalanges: a digital radiologic study in contemporary Turkish people. Anatomy. 2009;3(1):14-20.

Anatomy is the official journal of Turkish Society of Anatomy and Clinical Anatomy (TSACA).