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TÖDÜRGE GÖLÜ (ZARA/SİVAS) SOUALIUS CEPHALUS (L.) X ALBURNUS CHALCOIDES (G.) DOĞAL HİBRİTLERİNİN BÜYÜME ÖZELLİKLERİ

Year 2009, Volume: 24 Issue: 1, 25 - 40, 29.12.2011

Abstract

Bu çalışmada Tödürge Gölü'nden yakalanan Squalius cephalus x Alburnus
chalcoides intergenerik doğal cyprinid hibritlerinin yaş, eşey, boy ve ağırlık dağılımları,
yaş-boy, yaş-ağırlık ve boy-ağırlık ilişkileri ile yıllık ve oransal boy ve ağırlık artışları, dişi
ve erkek bireylerin yaş gruplarına göre ortalama kondisyon değerleri belirlenmiştir. I ile
III yaşları arasında dağılım gösteren hibrit bireylerin % 65'inin dişi, % 35'inin erkek
olduğu belirlenmiştir. Çatal boyları 123- 217 mm , vücut ağırlıkları 16.6-125.0 g arasında
değişmiştir. Parental türlerle hibrit bireylerin ortalama çatal boy ve vücut ağırlığı değerleri
arasındaki farklar bütün yaş gruplarında istatisti3k.i5 74 a2 çıdan önemli bulunmuştur. 3B.7o2y24-
ağırlık ilişkisi bağıntıları dişiler için W=0.0025 L 3.574 2 erkekler için W=0.0017 L 3.722 4
şeklinde düzenlenmiştir. Ortalama kondisyon değeri 1.09-1.29 arasında hesaplanmıştır.
Hibrit bireylerin hem S. cephalus'dan hem de A. chalcoides 'den daha hızlı büyüdükleri
anlaşılmaktadır. Bu olay hibrit bireylerdeki heterosis durumunun bir göstergesi olarak
kabul edilebilir.

References

  • Beverton, R. J. H., Holt, S. J. (1957). On the dynamics of exploited fish populations. Fishery Investigations. London, 2:19.
  • Bianco, P. G. (1982). Hybridization between Alburnus albidus (C.) and Squalius cephalus cabeda R. in Italy. Journal of Fish Biology, 2 1 : 593-603.
  • Bianco, P. G. (1988). Squalius cephalus (Linnaeus), with records of fingerling adult males, Leuciscus pleurobipunctatus (Stephanidis) and their hybrids from western Greece. Journal of Fish Biology, 32: 1 -16.
  • Blachuta, J., Witkowski, A. (1984). Natural hybrids Alburnus alburnus (L.) x Rutilus rutilus (L.), Alburnus alburnus (L.) x Blicca bjoerkna (L.) Alburnus alburnus (L.) x Abramis brama (L.) from the Oder river. Acta Hydrobiologia, 25/26: 189-203.
  • Cragg-Hine, D., Jones, J. W. (1969). The growth of dace Leuciscus leuciscus (L.), roach Rutilus rutilus (L.) and chub Squalius cephalus (L.) in Willow Brook, Northamptonshire. Journal of Fish Biology, 1 : 59-82.
  • Crivelli, A. J., Dupont, F. (1987). Biometrical and biological features of Alburnus rubilio natural hybrids from Lake Mikri Prespa, northern Greece. Journal of Fish Biology, 3 1 : 721-733.
  • Demir, N. (1992). İhtiyoloji. İstanbul Üniversitesi Fen Fakültesi No: 219.
  • Demirsoy, A. (1991). Kalıtım ve Evrim. Meteksan Yayınları, Ankara.
  • Economidis, P. S., Sinis, A. I. (1988). A natural hybrid of Squalius cephalus macedonicus x Alburnus chalcoides macedonicus (Pisces, Cyprinidae) from Lake Volvi (Macedonia, Greece). Journal of Fish Biology, 32: 593-605.
  • Fishelson, L., Goren, M., Van Vuren, J., Manelis, R. (1996). Some aspects of the reproductive biology of Barbus spp., Capoeta damascina and their hybrids (Cyprinidae, Teleostei) in Israel. Hydrobiologia, 317: 79-88.
  • Hubbs, C. L. (1955). Hybridization between fish species in nature. Systematic Zoology 4(1): 1-20.
  • Kuru, M. (1975). Dicle-Fırat, Kura-Aras, Van Gölü ve Karadeniz Havzası tatlı sularında yaşayan balıkların (Pisces) sistematik ve zoocoğrafik yönden incelenmesi. Doçentlik tezi, Atatürk Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Erzurum.
  • Lagler, K. F. (1956). Freshwater Fishery Biology. W.M.C. Brown Company, Dubuque- Iowa.
  • Le Cren, E. D. (1951). The length-weight relationship and seasonal cycle in gonad weight and condition in the perch (Perca fluviatilis). Journal of Animal Ecology, 20/2: 201ı 219.
  • Mann, R. H. K. (1976). Observations on the age, growth, reproduction and food of the chub Squalius cephalus (L.) in the River Stour, Dorset. Journal of Fish Biology, 8: 265-288.
  • Nikolsky, G.V. (1963). The Ecology of Fishes. Academic Press, London and New York.
  • Ogutu-Ohwayo, R. (1990). The reduction in fish species diversity in Lakes Victoria and Kyoga (East Africa) following human exploitation and introduction of non-native fishes. Journal of Fish Biology, 3 7 ( s u p p l e m e n t A ) : 207-208.
  • Pethon, P. (1978). Age, growth and maturation of natural hybrids between roach (Rutilus rutilus L.) and bream (Abramis brama L.) in Lake Oyeren, SE Norway. Acta Hydrobiologia, 20: 281-295.
  • Schwartz, F. J. (1972). World literature to fish hybrids with an analysis by family, species and hybrid. Publication of Gulf Coast Research Laboratory Museum. Ocean Springs, Miss. No: 3.
  • Slastenenko, E. (1955). Karadeniz Havzası Balıkları. Et ve Balık Kurumu U m u m Müdürlüğü Yayını.
  • Slastenenko, E. (1957). A list of natural fish hybrids of the world. Hydrobiologi, Istanbul Ser. B 4: 76-97.
  • Stoumboudi, M. Th., Abraham, M., Villwock, W., Ben-Tuvia, A., Economidis, P. S., Shapiro, J. (1992). Gonad development and somatic growth in an intergeneric cyprinid hybrid from Lake Kinneret, Israel. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 8: 110ı 121.
  • Stoumboudi, M. Th., Villwock, W., Sela, J., Abraham, M. (1993). Gonadosomatic index in Barbus longiceps, Capoeta damascina and their natural hybrid (Pisces, Cyprinidae), versus spermatozoan index in the parental males. Journal of Fish Biology, 34: 865-875.
  • Sümbüloğlu, K., Sümbüloğlu, V. (1994). Biyoistatistik. Özdemir Yay., Ankara.
  • Şişli, M. N. (1980). Ekoloji. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Yayınları, A 3 1 . Ankara.
  • Tıraşın, E. M. (1993). Balık populasyonlarının büyüme parametrelerinin araştırılması. Doğa Turkish Journal of Zoology, 17: 29-82.
  • Unver, B., Erk'akan, F. (2005). A natural hybrid of Squalius cephalus (L.) and Alburnus chalcoides (Güldenstadt) (Osteichthyes-Cyprinidae) from Lake Tödürge (Sivas, Turkey). Journal of Fish Biology, 66: 899-910.
  • Ünver, B. (1998). An investigation on the reproduction properties of chub (Squalius cephalus L., 1758) in Lake Tödürge (Zara/SİVAS). Turkish Journal of Zoology, 22(2): 141-147.
  • Weatherley, A. H., Gill, H. S. (1987). The Biology of Fish Growth. Academic Press. London.
  • Wheeler, A. C., Easton, K. (1978). Hybrids of chub and roach (Squalius cephalus and Rutilus rutilus) in English rivers. Journal of Fish Biology, 12: 167-171.
Year 2009, Volume: 24 Issue: 1, 25 - 40, 29.12.2011

Abstract

References

  • Beverton, R. J. H., Holt, S. J. (1957). On the dynamics of exploited fish populations. Fishery Investigations. London, 2:19.
  • Bianco, P. G. (1982). Hybridization between Alburnus albidus (C.) and Squalius cephalus cabeda R. in Italy. Journal of Fish Biology, 2 1 : 593-603.
  • Bianco, P. G. (1988). Squalius cephalus (Linnaeus), with records of fingerling adult males, Leuciscus pleurobipunctatus (Stephanidis) and their hybrids from western Greece. Journal of Fish Biology, 32: 1 -16.
  • Blachuta, J., Witkowski, A. (1984). Natural hybrids Alburnus alburnus (L.) x Rutilus rutilus (L.), Alburnus alburnus (L.) x Blicca bjoerkna (L.) Alburnus alburnus (L.) x Abramis brama (L.) from the Oder river. Acta Hydrobiologia, 25/26: 189-203.
  • Cragg-Hine, D., Jones, J. W. (1969). The growth of dace Leuciscus leuciscus (L.), roach Rutilus rutilus (L.) and chub Squalius cephalus (L.) in Willow Brook, Northamptonshire. Journal of Fish Biology, 1 : 59-82.
  • Crivelli, A. J., Dupont, F. (1987). Biometrical and biological features of Alburnus rubilio natural hybrids from Lake Mikri Prespa, northern Greece. Journal of Fish Biology, 3 1 : 721-733.
  • Demir, N. (1992). İhtiyoloji. İstanbul Üniversitesi Fen Fakültesi No: 219.
  • Demirsoy, A. (1991). Kalıtım ve Evrim. Meteksan Yayınları, Ankara.
  • Economidis, P. S., Sinis, A. I. (1988). A natural hybrid of Squalius cephalus macedonicus x Alburnus chalcoides macedonicus (Pisces, Cyprinidae) from Lake Volvi (Macedonia, Greece). Journal of Fish Biology, 32: 593-605.
  • Fishelson, L., Goren, M., Van Vuren, J., Manelis, R. (1996). Some aspects of the reproductive biology of Barbus spp., Capoeta damascina and their hybrids (Cyprinidae, Teleostei) in Israel. Hydrobiologia, 317: 79-88.
  • Hubbs, C. L. (1955). Hybridization between fish species in nature. Systematic Zoology 4(1): 1-20.
  • Kuru, M. (1975). Dicle-Fırat, Kura-Aras, Van Gölü ve Karadeniz Havzası tatlı sularında yaşayan balıkların (Pisces) sistematik ve zoocoğrafik yönden incelenmesi. Doçentlik tezi, Atatürk Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Erzurum.
  • Lagler, K. F. (1956). Freshwater Fishery Biology. W.M.C. Brown Company, Dubuque- Iowa.
  • Le Cren, E. D. (1951). The length-weight relationship and seasonal cycle in gonad weight and condition in the perch (Perca fluviatilis). Journal of Animal Ecology, 20/2: 201ı 219.
  • Mann, R. H. K. (1976). Observations on the age, growth, reproduction and food of the chub Squalius cephalus (L.) in the River Stour, Dorset. Journal of Fish Biology, 8: 265-288.
  • Nikolsky, G.V. (1963). The Ecology of Fishes. Academic Press, London and New York.
  • Ogutu-Ohwayo, R. (1990). The reduction in fish species diversity in Lakes Victoria and Kyoga (East Africa) following human exploitation and introduction of non-native fishes. Journal of Fish Biology, 3 7 ( s u p p l e m e n t A ) : 207-208.
  • Pethon, P. (1978). Age, growth and maturation of natural hybrids between roach (Rutilus rutilus L.) and bream (Abramis brama L.) in Lake Oyeren, SE Norway. Acta Hydrobiologia, 20: 281-295.
  • Schwartz, F. J. (1972). World literature to fish hybrids with an analysis by family, species and hybrid. Publication of Gulf Coast Research Laboratory Museum. Ocean Springs, Miss. No: 3.
  • Slastenenko, E. (1955). Karadeniz Havzası Balıkları. Et ve Balık Kurumu U m u m Müdürlüğü Yayını.
  • Slastenenko, E. (1957). A list of natural fish hybrids of the world. Hydrobiologi, Istanbul Ser. B 4: 76-97.
  • Stoumboudi, M. Th., Abraham, M., Villwock, W., Ben-Tuvia, A., Economidis, P. S., Shapiro, J. (1992). Gonad development and somatic growth in an intergeneric cyprinid hybrid from Lake Kinneret, Israel. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 8: 110ı 121.
  • Stoumboudi, M. Th., Villwock, W., Sela, J., Abraham, M. (1993). Gonadosomatic index in Barbus longiceps, Capoeta damascina and their natural hybrid (Pisces, Cyprinidae), versus spermatozoan index in the parental males. Journal of Fish Biology, 34: 865-875.
  • Sümbüloğlu, K., Sümbüloğlu, V. (1994). Biyoistatistik. Özdemir Yay., Ankara.
  • Şişli, M. N. (1980). Ekoloji. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Yayınları, A 3 1 . Ankara.
  • Tıraşın, E. M. (1993). Balık populasyonlarının büyüme parametrelerinin araştırılması. Doğa Turkish Journal of Zoology, 17: 29-82.
  • Unver, B., Erk'akan, F. (2005). A natural hybrid of Squalius cephalus (L.) and Alburnus chalcoides (Güldenstadt) (Osteichthyes-Cyprinidae) from Lake Tödürge (Sivas, Turkey). Journal of Fish Biology, 66: 899-910.
  • Ünver, B. (1998). An investigation on the reproduction properties of chub (Squalius cephalus L., 1758) in Lake Tödürge (Zara/SİVAS). Turkish Journal of Zoology, 22(2): 141-147.
  • Weatherley, A. H., Gill, H. S. (1987). The Biology of Fish Growth. Academic Press. London.
  • Wheeler, A. C., Easton, K. (1978). Hybrids of chub and roach (Squalius cephalus and Rutilus rutilus) in English rivers. Journal of Fish Biology, 12: 167-171.
There are 30 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Bülent Ünver

Füsun Erk'akan

Publication Date December 29, 2011
Submission Date December 29, 2011
Published in Issue Year 2009 Volume: 24 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Ünver, B., & Erk’akan, F. (2011). TÖDÜRGE GÖLÜ (ZARA/SİVAS) SOUALIUS CEPHALUS (L.) X ALBURNUS CHALCOIDES (G.) DOĞAL HİBRİTLERİNİN BÜYÜME ÖZELLİKLERİ. Aquatic Sciences and Engineering, 24(1), 25-40.
AMA Ünver B, Erk’akan F. TÖDÜRGE GÖLÜ (ZARA/SİVAS) SOUALIUS CEPHALUS (L.) X ALBURNUS CHALCOIDES (G.) DOĞAL HİBRİTLERİNİN BÜYÜME ÖZELLİKLERİ. Aqua Sci Eng. December 2011;24(1):25-40.
Chicago Ünver, Bülent, and Füsun Erk’akan. “TÖDÜRGE GÖLÜ (ZARA/SİVAS) SOUALIUS CEPHALUS (L.) X ALBURNUS CHALCOIDES (G.) DOĞAL HİBRİTLERİNİN BÜYÜME ÖZELLİKLERİ”. Aquatic Sciences and Engineering 24, no. 1 (December 2011): 25-40.
EndNote Ünver B, Erk’akan F (December 1, 2011) TÖDÜRGE GÖLÜ (ZARA/SİVAS) SOUALIUS CEPHALUS (L.) X ALBURNUS CHALCOIDES (G.) DOĞAL HİBRİTLERİNİN BÜYÜME ÖZELLİKLERİ. Aquatic Sciences and Engineering 24 1 25–40.
IEEE B. Ünver and F. Erk’akan, “TÖDÜRGE GÖLÜ (ZARA/SİVAS) SOUALIUS CEPHALUS (L.) X ALBURNUS CHALCOIDES (G.) DOĞAL HİBRİTLERİNİN BÜYÜME ÖZELLİKLERİ”, Aqua Sci Eng, vol. 24, no. 1, pp. 25–40, 2011.
ISNAD Ünver, Bülent - Erk’akan, Füsun. “TÖDÜRGE GÖLÜ (ZARA/SİVAS) SOUALIUS CEPHALUS (L.) X ALBURNUS CHALCOIDES (G.) DOĞAL HİBRİTLERİNİN BÜYÜME ÖZELLİKLERİ”. Aquatic Sciences and Engineering 24/1 (December 2011), 25-40.
JAMA Ünver B, Erk’akan F. TÖDÜRGE GÖLÜ (ZARA/SİVAS) SOUALIUS CEPHALUS (L.) X ALBURNUS CHALCOIDES (G.) DOĞAL HİBRİTLERİNİN BÜYÜME ÖZELLİKLERİ. Aqua Sci Eng. 2011;24:25–40.
MLA Ünver, Bülent and Füsun Erk’akan. “TÖDÜRGE GÖLÜ (ZARA/SİVAS) SOUALIUS CEPHALUS (L.) X ALBURNUS CHALCOIDES (G.) DOĞAL HİBRİTLERİNİN BÜYÜME ÖZELLİKLERİ”. Aquatic Sciences and Engineering, vol. 24, no. 1, 2011, pp. 25-40.
Vancouver Ünver B, Erk’akan F. TÖDÜRGE GÖLÜ (ZARA/SİVAS) SOUALIUS CEPHALUS (L.) X ALBURNUS CHALCOIDES (G.) DOĞAL HİBRİTLERİNİN BÜYÜME ÖZELLİKLERİ. Aqua Sci Eng. 2011;24(1):25-40.

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