<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.4 20241031//EN"
        "https://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.4/JATS-journalpublishing1-4.dtd">
<article  article-type="reviewer-report"        dtd-version="1.4">
            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                                                <journal-id>aüebfd</journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>Ankara University Journal of Faculty of Educational Sciences (JFES)</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                            <issn pub-type="ppub">1301-3718</issn>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">2458-8342</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Ankara Üniversitesi</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30964/auebfd.1724404</article-id>
                                                                <article-categories>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="en">
                                                            <subject>Setting Standards and Norms</subject>
                                                            <subject>Measurement and Evaluation in Education (Other)</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="tr">
                                                            <subject>Standart Belirleme ve Normlar</subject>
                                                            <subject>Eğitimde Ölçme ve Değerlendirme (Diğer)</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                    </article-categories>
                                                                                                                                                        <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <article-title>A Bibliometric Analysis of Articles on High-Stakes Testing Between 2000 and 2024</article-title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <trans-title-group xml:lang="tr">
                                    <trans-title>2000-2024 Arası Yüksek Riskli Testlerle İlgili Makalelerin Bibliyometrik Analizi</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2283-3497</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Yazar</surname>
                                    <given-names>Gönül</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3536-968X</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Tünkler</surname>
                                    <given-names>Vural</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>SÜLEYMAN DEMİREL ÜNİVERSİTESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20260415">
                    <day>04</day>
                    <month>15</month>
                    <year>2026</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>59</volume>
                                        <issue>1</issue>
                                        <fpage>425</fpage>
                                        <lpage>473</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20250621">
                        <day>06</day>
                        <month>21</month>
                        <year>2025</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="20260216">
                        <day>02</day>
                        <month>16</month>
                        <year>2026</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 1968, Ankara Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>1968</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>Ankara Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <abstract><p>This study aims to examine articles on high-stakes testing using a bibliometric analysis method. High-stakes testing represents a critical tool through which schools and educators are evaluated based on student performance, thereby shaping educational policies. Within the scope of this research, 1,947 articles published between 2000 and 2024 were retrieved from the Web of Science Core Collection (WoS) database using the &quot;Topic&quot; field with the keywords &quot;education AND high stakes testing OR accountability&quot; and subsequently analyzed. The analysis employed the VOSviewer software. Findings indicate a notable increase in publications in this field, particularly after 2010. Among collaborating organizations, Stanford University emerged as prominent, underscoring the United States&#039; leadership in the domain. Co-citation analysis identified the American Educational Research Journal as the most influential journal. Furthermore, &quot;accountability&quot; was the most frequently used keyword. The trends revealed in the study highlight the role of high-stakes testing within educational systems, the increase in the number of studies over the years, and its multidimensional nature. The results demonstrate how high-stakes testing shape education and indicate that more research could be conducted in this area in the future.</p></abstract>
                                                                                                                                    <trans-abstract xml:lang="tr">
                            <p>Bu çalışmada, yüksek riskli testlerle ilgili yapılan makalelerin bibliyometrik analiz yöntemiyle incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Yüksek riskli testler, öğrenci performansı üzerinden okul ve eğitimcilerin değerlendirildiği ve eğitim politikalarının şekillendiği önemli bir araçtır. Çalışma kapsamında, Web of Science Core Collection (WoS) veri tabanından “Topic” etiketi ile “education AND high stakes testing OR accountability” anahtar kelimeleri kullanılarak 2000-2024 yılları arasında konuyla ilgili yapılan 1947 makale analiz edilmiştir. Analizde VOSviewer programı kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda özellikle 2010&#039;dan sonra bu alandaki yayınlarda artış gözlenmiştir. En çok iş birliği yapılan kurumlar arasında Stanford Üniversitesi öne çıkarken, ABD’nin bu alandaki liderliği vurgulanmıştır. Ortak atıf analizinde, American Educational Research Journal en etkili dergi olarak belirlenmiştir. Ayrıca, anahtar kelimeler arasında “accountability” en çok kullanılan kavram olmuştur. Araştırmada ortaya çıkan eğilimler, yüksek riskli testlerin eğitim sistemleri içindeki yerini, yıllar içinde çalışma sayısında yaşanan artışı ve çok boyutlu yapısını ortaya koymaktadır. Sonuçlar, yüksek riskli testlerin eğitimi nasıl şekillendirdiğini ve gelecekte bu alanda daha fazla araştırma yapılabileceğini göstermektedir.</p></trans-abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                            <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>High-stakes testing</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  assessment systems</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  education policy</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  standardized testing</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  bibliometric analysis</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                        
                                                                            <kwd-group xml:lang="tr">
                                                    <kwd>Yüksek riskli testler</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  değerlendirme sistemleri</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  eğitim politikaları</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  standart testler</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  bibliyometrik analiz</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                                        <funding-group specific-use="FundRef">
                    <award-group>
                                                    <funding-source>
                                <named-content content-type="funder_name">Bu makalede herhangi bir kurum veya kuruluştan destek alınmamıştır.</named-content>
                            </funding-source>
                                                                    </award-group>
                </funding-group>
                                </article-meta>
    </front>
    <back>
                            <ref-list>
                                    <ref id="ref1">
                        <label>1</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Arviv Elyashiv, R., &amp; Avidov-Ungar, O. (2024). Teachers’ perceptions of national large-scale assessment: the pedagogical dimension. Educational Review, 76(6), 1691–1707. https://doi.org/10.1080/00131911.2023.2256996</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref2">
                        <label>2</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Au, W. (2007). High-stakes testing and curricular control: A qualitative  metasynthesis. Educational Researcher, 36(5), 258-267. https://doi.org/10.3102/0013189X07306523</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref3">
                        <label>3</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Au, W. (2011). Teaching under the new Taylorism: High‐stakes testing and the standardization of the 21st century curriculum. Journal of Curriculum Studies, 43(1), 25–45. https://doi.org/10.1080/00220272.2010.521261</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref4">
                        <label>4</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Au, W. (2016). Meritocracy 2.0: High-stakes, standardized testing as a racial project of neoliberal multiculturalism. Educational Policy, 30(1), 39-62. https://doi.org/10.1177/0895904815614916</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref5">
                        <label>5</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Ball, S. J. (2003). The teacher&#039;s soul and the terrors of performativity. Journal of education policy, 18(2), 215-228. https://doi.org/10.1080/0268093022000043065</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref6">
                        <label>6</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Bae, S. (2018). Redesigning systems of school accountability: A multiple measures approach to accountability and support. Education Policy Analysis Archives, 26(8). http://dx.doi.org/10.14507/epaa.26.2920</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref7">
                        <label>7</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Booher-Jennings, J. (2005). Below the bubble: “Educational triage” and the Texas accountability system. American Educational Research Journal, 42(2), 231-268. https://doi.org/10.3102/00028312042002231</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref8">
                        <label>8</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Burdett, N. (2016). The good, the bad, and the ugly–testing as a part of the education ecosystem (RISE-WP-16/010). Working paper series, research on improving systems of education (RISE).</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref9">
                        <label>9</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Burgess, S., Metcalfe, R., &amp; Sadoff, S. (2021). Understanding the response to financial and non-financial incentives in education: Field experimental evidence using high-stakes assessments. Economics of Education Review, 85, 102195. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econedurev.2021.102195</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref10">
                        <label>10</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Camphuijsen, M. K., Møller, J., &amp; Skedsmo, G. (2021). Test-based accountability in the Norwegian context: Exploring drivers, expectations and strategies. Journal of Education Policy, 36(5), 624–642. https://doi.org/10.1080/02680939.2020.1739337</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref11">
                        <label>11</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Carnoy, M., &amp; Loeb, S. (2002). Does external accountability affect student outcomes? A cross-state analysis. Educational evaluation and policy analysis, 24(4), 305-331. https://doi.org/10.3102/01623737024004305</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref12">
                        <label>12</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Dee, T. S., &amp; Jacob, B. (2011). The impact of No Child Left Behind on student achievement. Journal of Policy Analysis and Management, 30(3), 418-446. https://doi.org/10.1002%2Fpam.20586</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref13">
                        <label>13</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Diamond, J. B., &amp; Spillane, J. P. (2004). High-stakes accountability in urban elementary schools: Challenging or reproducing inequality?. Teachers College Record, 106(6), 1145-1176. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9620.2004.00375.x</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref14">
                        <label>14</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Donthu, N., Kumar, S., &amp; Pattnaik, D. (2020). Forty-five years of Journal of Business Research: A bibliometric analysis. Journal of Business Research, 109. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2019.10.039</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref15">
                        <label>15</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Donthu, N., Kumar, S., Mukherjee, D., Pandey, N., &amp; Lim, W. M. (2021). How to conduct a bibliometric analysis: An overview and guidelines. Journal of Business Research, 133, 285-296. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2021.04.070</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref16">
                        <label>16</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Ellegaard, O., &amp; Wallin, J. A. (2015). The bibliometric analysis of scholarly production: How great is the impact?. Scientometrics, 105, 1809-1831. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-015-1645-z</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref17">
                        <label>17</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Elo, J., &amp; Nygren-Landgärds, C. (2021). Teachers’ perceptions of autonomy in the tensions between a subject focus and a cross-curricular school profile: A case study of a Finnish upper secondary school. Journal of Educational Change, 22(3), 423-445. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10833-020-09412-0</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref18">
                        <label>18</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Erdağ, C. (2019). Bir hesap verebilirlik teknolojisi olarak merkezi sınavlar: Finlandiya, Estonya ve Yeni Zelanda örnekleri. OPUS International Journal of Society Researches, 14(20), 1528-1563. https://doi.org/10.26466/opus.592335</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref19">
                        <label>19</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Erduran, S., El Masri, Y., Cullinane, A., &amp; Ng, Y. (2020). Assessment of practical science in high stakes examinations: A qualitative analysis of high performing English-speaking countries. International Journal of Science Education, 42(9), 1544–1567. https://doi.org/10.1080/09500693.2020.1769876</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref20">
                        <label>20</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Escamilla, K., Chávez, L., &amp; Vigil, P. (2005). Rethinking the “gap” high-stakes testing and Spanish-speaking students in Colorado. Journal of Teacher Education, 56(2), 132-144. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022487104273791</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref21">
                        <label>21</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Falabella, A. (2021). The seduction of hyper-surveillance: Standards, testing, and accountability. Educational Administration Quarterly, 57(1), 113-142. 
https://doi.org/10.1177/0013161X20912299</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref22">
                        <label>22</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Fidjeland, A. (2023). Using high-stakes grades to incentivize learning. Economics of Education Review, 94. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econedurev.2023.102377</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref23">
                        <label>23</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Finn, C. E. (2022). School accountability: Yesterday, today, and tomorrow. Phi Delta Kappan, 104(3), 12-17. https://doi.org/10.1177/00317217221136588</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref24">
                        <label>24</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Fischer, C., Fishman, B., Levy, A. J., Eisenkraft, A., Dede, C., Lawrenz, F., Jia, Y., Kook, J. F., Frumin, K., &amp; McCoy, A. (2020). When do students in Low-SES schools perform better-than-expected on a high-stakes test? Analyzing school, teacher, teaching, and professional development characteristics. Urban Education, 55(8-9), 1280-1314. https://doi.org/10.1177/0042085916668953</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref25">
                        <label>25</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Fitchett, P. G., &amp; Heafner, T. L. (2010). A national perspective on the effects of high-stakes testing and standardization on elementary social studies marginalization. Theory &amp; Research in Social Education, 38(1), 114-130. https://doi.org/10.1080/00933104.2010.10473418</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref26">
                        <label>26</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Goertz, M., &amp; Duffy, M. (2003). Mapping the landscape of high-stakes testing and accountability programs. Theory Into Practice, 42(1), 4–11. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15430421tip4201_2</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref27">
                        <label>27</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Gorgodze, S., &amp; Chakhaia, L. (2021). The uses and misuses of centralised high stakes examinations-Assessment Policy and Practice in Georgia. Assessment in Education: Principles, Policy &amp; Practice, 28(3), 322–342. https://doi.org/10.1080/0969594X.2021.1900775</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref28">
                        <label>28</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Gulek, C. (2003). Preparing for high-stakes testing. Theory into practice, 42(1), 42-50. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15430421tip4201_6</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref29">
                        <label>29</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Hammack, R., &amp; Wilson, E. (2019). The dangers of high stakes testing in social studies. Journal of Social Studies and History Education, 2-26. Retrieved from https://www.uhd.edu/documents/academics/public-service/urban-education/jsshe/archives/2019/the-dangers-high-stakes-rhammack2.pdf</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref30">
                        <label>30</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Hanushek, E. A., &amp; Raymond, M. E. (2004). The effect of school accountability systems on the level and distribution of student achievement. Journal of the European Economic Association, 2(2-3), 406-415. Retrieved from https://academic.oup.com/jeea/article-abstract/2/2-3/406/2194942</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref31">
                        <label>31</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Hanushek, E. A., &amp; Raymond, M. E. (2005). Does school accountability lead to improved student performance?. Journal of Policy Analysis and Management, 24(2), 297-327. https://doi.org/10.1002/pam.20091</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref32">
                        <label>32</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Hargreaves, A. (2020). Large-scale assessments and their effects: The case of mid-stakes tests in Ontario. Journal of Educational Change, 21(3), 393-420. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10833-020-09380-5</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref33">
                        <label>33</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Hatfield, J. L., &amp; Soløst, T. E. T. (2025). Assessing the assessment: Exploring Norwegian primary education teachers’ perceptions of national accountability testing. Scandinavian Journal of Educational Research, 69(2), 391-408. https://doi.org/10.1080/00313831.2024.2308883</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref34">
                        <label>34</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Heilig, J. V., &amp; Darling-Hammond, L. (2008). Accountability Texas-Style: The Progress and learning of urban minority students in a high-stakes testing context. Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis, 30(2), 75-110. https://doi.org/10.3102/0162373708317689</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref35">
                        <label>35</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Hilton, A. L., &amp; Saunders, R. (2024). LANTITE’s impact on teacher diversity: Unintended consequences of testing pre-service teachers. The Australian Educational Researcher, 51(4), 1063-1082. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13384-023-00628-6</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref36">
                        <label>36</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Hofflinger, A., &amp; von Hippel, P. T. (2020). Missing children: How Chilean schools evaded accountability by having low-performing students miss high-stakes tests. Educational Assessment, Evaluation and Accountability, 32(2), 127-152. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11092-020-09318-8</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref37">
                        <label>37</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Hursh, D. (2005). The growth of high‐stakes testing in the USA: Accountability, markets and the decline in educational equality. British Educational Research Journal, 31(5), 605–622. https://doi.org/10.1080/01411920500240767</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref38">
                        <label>38</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Jacob, B. A. (2005). Accountability, incentives and behavior: The impact of high-stakes testing in the Chicago public schools. Journal of Public Economics, 89(5-6), 761-796. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpubeco.2004.08.004</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref39">
                        <label>39</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Jacobs, M., van der Velden, R., &amp; van Vugt, L. (2024). High-stakes testing and educational careers: Exploiting the differences in cutoffs between test recommendations in the Netherlands. Journal of Research on Educational Effectiveness, 17(4), 711–745. https://doi.org/10.1080/19345747.2023.2242342</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref40">
                        <label>40</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Jerrim, J. (2023). Test anxiety: Is it associated with performance in high-stakes examinations?. Oxford Review of Education, 49(3), 321–341. https://doi.org/10.1080/03054985.2022.2079616</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref41">
                        <label>41</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Karakus, M., Ersozlu, A., &amp; Clark, A. C. (2019). Augmented reality research in education: A bibliometric study. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, 15(10). https://doi.org/10.29333/ejmste/103904</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref42">
                        <label>42</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Kavanagh, K. M., &amp; Fisher-Ari, T. R. (2020). Curricular and pedagogical oppression: Contradictions within the juggernaut accountability trap. Educational Policy, 34(2), 283-311. https://doi.org/10.1177/0895904818755471</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref43">
                        <label>43</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Kenney, A. W., Dulong Langley, S., Hemmler, V., Callahan, C. M., Gubbins, E. J., &amp; Siegle, D. (2024). Different or differentiated? Recoupling Policy and practice in an era of accountability. Educational Policy, 38(1), 134-160. https://doi.org/10.1177/08959048231153612</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref44">
                        <label>44</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Kirby, S. N., &amp; Stecher, B. M. (2004). Accountability in education. In B.M.  Stecher, &amp; S. N. Kirby (Eds.), Organizational improvement and accountability: Lessons for education from other sectors (pp. 1-10). Rand Corporation.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref45">
                        <label>45</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Klinger, D. A., &amp; Rogers, W. T. (2011). Teachers’ perceptions of large-scale assessment programs within low-stakes accountability frameworks. International Journal of Testing, 11(2), 122–143. https://doi.org/10.1080/15305058.2011.552748</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref46">
                        <label>46</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Knoester, M., &amp; Meshulam, A. (2022). Beyond deficit assessment in bilingual primary schools. International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism, 25(3), 1151–1164. https://doi.org/10.1080/13670050.2020.1742652</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref47">
                        <label>47</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Levatino, A., Parcerisa, L., &amp; Verger, A. (2024). Understanding the stakes: The influence of accountability policy options on teachers’ responses. Educational Policy, 38(1), 31-60. https://doi.org/10.1177/08959048221142048</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref48">
                        <label>48</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">McCoy, S., &amp; Byrne, D. (2024). Shadow education uptake in Ireland: Inequalities and wellbeing in a high-stakes context. British Journal of Educational Studies, 72(6), 693–719 https://doi.org/10.1080/00071005.2024.2331476</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref49">
                        <label>49</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">McElroy, K. (2023). Does test-based accountability improve more than just test scores?. Economics of Education Review, 94, 102381. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econedurev.2023.102381</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref50">
                        <label>50</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">McNeil, L. M. (2000). Contradictions of school reform: Educational costs of standardized testing. New York: Routledge.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref51">
                        <label>51</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Merigó, J. M., &amp; Yang, J. B. (2017). A bibliometric analysis of operations research and management science. Omega, 73, 37-48.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.omega.2016.12.004</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref52">
                        <label>52</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Merigó, J. M., Pedrycz, W., Weber, R., &amp; de la Sotta, C. (2018). Fifty years of Information Sciences: A bibliometric overview. Information Sciences, 432, 245-268. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ins.2017.11.054</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref53">
                        <label>53</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Mintz, J. A., &amp; Kelly, A. M. (2021). Science teacher motivation and evaluation policy in a high-stakes testing state. Educational Policy, 35(1), 3-40. https://doi.org/10.1177/0895904818810520</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref54">
                        <label>54</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Moore, D. P. (2025). Culturally sustaining catch-up? How English language arts teachers “compensate” with culturally sustaining pedagogy after the state exam. Urban Education, 60(7), 2016-2050. https://doi.org/10.1177/00420859241266605</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref55">
                        <label>55</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Munoz-Chereau, B., González, Á., &amp; Meyers, C. V. (2022). How are the ‘losers’ of the school accountability system constructed in Chile, the USA and England? Compare: A Journal of Comparative and International Education, 52(7), 1125–1144. https://doi.org/10.1080/03057925.2020.1851593</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref56">
                        <label>56</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Neal, D., &amp; Schanzenbach, D. W. (2010). Left behind by design: Proficiency counts and test-based accountability. The Review of Economics and Statistics, 92(2), 263-283. https://doi.org/10.1162/rest.2010.12318</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref57">
                        <label>57</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Ober, T. M., Hong, M. R., Carter, M. F., Brodersen, A. S., Rebouças-Ju, D., Liu, C., &amp; Cheng, Y. (2022). Are high school students accurate in predicting their AP exam scores?: Examining inaccuracy and overconfidence of students’ predictions. Assessment in Education: Principles, Policy &amp; Practice, 29(1), 27–50. https://doi.org/10.1080/0969594X.2022.2037508</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref58">
                        <label>58</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Orfield, G., &amp; Wald, J. (2000). Testing, testing: The high-stakes testing mania hurts poor and minority students the most. The Nation, 270(22), 38–40. Retrieved from https://thenation.s3.amazonaws.com/pdf/testingtesting2000.pdf</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref59">
                        <label>59</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Ozga, J. (2009). Governing education through data in England: from regulation to self‐evaluation. Journal of Education Policy, 24(2), 149–162. https://doi.org/10.1080/02680930902733121</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref60">
                        <label>60</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Özaslan, A. &amp; Beyhan, Ö. (2023). Students’ understandings related to their upcoming high-stakes tests: A phenomenographic study. Journal of Teacher Education and Lifelong Learning, 5(2), 789-803. https://doi.org/10.51535/tell.1288890</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref61">
                        <label>61</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Pace, J. L. (2011). The complex and unequal impact of high stakes accountability on untested social studies. Theory &amp; Research in Social Education, 39(1), 32-60. https://doi.org/10.1080/00933104.2011.10473446</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref62">
                        <label>62</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Parkison, P. (2009). Political economy and the NCLB regime: Accountability, standards, and high-stakes testing. The Educational Forum, 73(1), 44–57. https://doi.org/10.1080/00131720802539606</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref63">
                        <label>63</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Passas, I. (2024). Bibliometric analysis: the main steps. Encyclopedia, 4(2), 1014-1025. https://doi.org/10.3390/encyclopedia4020065</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref64">
                        <label>64</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Rhoten, D., Carnoy, M., Elmore, R., &amp; Chabran, M. (2003). The conditions and characteristics of as- sessment and accountability: The case of four states. In M. Carnoy, R. Elmore, &amp; L. S. Siskin (Eds.), The new accountability: High schools and high-stakes testing (pp. 13-53). Routledge.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref65">
                        <label>65</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Sloane, F. C., &amp; Kelly, A. E. (2003). Issues in high-stakes testing programs. Theory Into Practice, 42(1), 12-17. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15430421tip4201_3</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref66">
                        <label>66</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Small, H. (1973). Co-citation in the scientific literature: A new measure of the relationship between two documents. Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 24(4), 265-269. https://doi.org/10.1002/asi.4630240406</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref67">
                        <label>67</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Supovitz, J. (2009). Can high stakes testing leverage educational improvement? Prospects from the last decade of testing and accountability reform. Journal of Educational Change, 10, 211–227. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10833-009-9105-2</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref68">
                        <label>68</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Tan, S. H. (2010). Singapore’s educational reforms: The case for un-standardizing curriculum and reducing testing. AASA Journal of Scholarship and Practice, 6(4), 50-58.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref69">
                        <label>69</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Thomas, R. M. (2005). High-stakes testing: Coping with collateral damage. Routledge.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref70">
                        <label>70</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Thompson, G. (2013). NAPLAN, MySchool and accountability: Teacher perceptions of the effects of testing. International Education Journal: Comparative Perspectives, 12(2), 62–84. Retrieved from https://openjournals.library.sydney.edu.au/IEJ/article/view/7456</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref71">
                        <label>71</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Thompson, G., &amp; Lašič, T. (2011). Doing something about it: Representations of NAPLAN in the public domain [Paper presentation]. AARE Annual Conference, Hobart, TAS, Australia. Retrieved from https://www.aare.edu.au/data/publications/2011/aarefinal00577.pdf</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref72">
                        <label>72</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Trujillo, T., Møller, J., Jensen, R., Kissell, R. E., &amp; Larsen, E. (2021). Images of educational leadership: How principals make sense of democracy and social justice in two distinct policy contexts. Educational Administration Quarterly, 57(4), 536-569. https://doi.org/10.1177/0013161X20981148</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref73">
                        <label>73</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Van Eck, N. J., &amp; Waltman, L. (2023, Ekim 31). VOSviewer manual (Sürüm 1.6.20). Centre for Science and Technology Studies (CWTS), Leiden University. https://www.vosviewer.com</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref74">
                        <label>74</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Verger, A., Parcerisa, L., &amp; Fontdevila, C. (2019). The growth and spread of large-scale assessments and test-based accountabilities: A political sociology of global education reforms. Educational Review, 71(1), 5–30. https://doi.org/10.1080/00131911.2019.1522045</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref75">
                        <label>75</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Von der Embse, N. P., &amp; Witmer, S. E. (2014). High-stakes accountability: Student anxiety and large-scale testing. Journal of Applied School Psychology, 30(2), 132–156. https://doi.org/10.1080/15377903.2014.888529</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref76">
                        <label>76</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Wallin, J. A. (2005). Bibliometric methods: Pitfalls and possibilities. Basic &amp; Clinical Pharmacology &amp; Toxicology, 97(5), 261-275. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1742-7843.2005.pto_139.x</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref77">
                        <label>77</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Wang, J., Li, Q., &amp; Luo, Y. (2022). Physics identity of Chinese students before and after Gaokao: The effect of high-stake testing. Research in Science Education, 52(2), 675-689. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11165-020-09978-y</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref78">
                        <label>78</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Xie, Q. (2022). The role of parents in the school accountability system: Insights from a Hong Kong case. Studies in Educational Evaluation, 72. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stueduc.2021.101114</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref79">
                        <label>79</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Yin, Y. M., &amp; Mu, G. M. (2022). Examination-oriented or quality-oriented? A question for fellows of an alternative teacher preparation program in China. The Australian Educational Researcher, 49(4), 727-742. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13384-021-00462-8</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref80">
                        <label>80</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Yung, K. W. H. (2021). Shadow education as a form of oppression: conceptualizing experiences and reflections of secondary students in Hong Kong. Asia Pacific Journal of Education, 41(1), 115–129. https://doi.org/10.1080/02188791.2020.1727855</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref81">
                        <label>81</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Zakharov, A., &amp; Carnoy, M. (2021). Does teaching to the test improve student learning?. International Journal of Educational Development, 84, 102422. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedudev.2021.102422</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                            </ref-list>
                    </back>
    </article>
