Bebeklerin Teknolojik Araçları Kullanmalarıyla İlgili Anne Görüşleri

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 54 Sayı: 1, 117 - 140, 01.04.2021

Nesrin Işıkoğlu Erdoğan , Erinç Ergenekon

https://doi.org/10.30964/auebfd.767338

Cited By: 7

Öz

Bu
araştırmanın amacı 0-36 aylık bebeği olan annelerin bebeklerde teknolojik araç
kullanımı konusundaki algı ve görüşlerinin incelenmesidir. Bebeklerin günlük
yaşantılarında teknolojik araç kullanıp kullanmadığını, annelerin bu araçları
hangi amaçla kullandıklarını belirlemek amacıyla yapılan bu araştırmada
fenomenoloji deseninden yararlanılmıştır. Araştırmada 0-36 aylık bebeği olan 8
anne ile yarı yapılandırılmış görüşmeler yapılmıştır. Verilerin analizinde
içerik analizi tekniği kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda 0-36 ay bebeklerde
teknoloji kullanımına ilişkin (1)Amaçlar (2)Faydalar (3) Zararlar (4) Tepkiler
ve (5) Çelişkiler olmak üzere beş ana tema ortaya çıkmıştır. Annelerin
teknolojik araçları yemek yedirme, sakinleştirme gibi bebek bakım rutinlerinde
kullandıklarını, bebekler ve anneler için teknolojik araçların çeşitli
yararları olsa da iki yaşından önce bu araçların kullanımının bebekler için
zararlı olabileceğini düşündükleri ortaya çıkmıştır. Anneler, teknolojik
araçların görüntülü konuşma gibi olanaklar tanımasını yararları arasında
olduğunu vurgulanmışlardır. Bebeklerin teknolojik araçlara ilgisinin olduğu ve
bu araçları bırakmaları istendiğinde olumsuz tepkiler sergiledikleri anneler
tarafından belirtilmiştir. Ayrıca dijital çağda bebekleri teknolojik araçlardan
uzak tutmanın mümkün olmadığını bu nedenle annelerin bu araçları bebeklerine
verirken çelişkili algılar taşıdıkları saptanmıştır. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

Teknolojik araç, Bebeklik, Çocuk gelişimi, Anne algıları

Teşekkür

Çalışmaya katılan annelere teşekkür ederiz.

Mothers Views about Babies’ Usage of Technological Tools

Öz

This study aims to examine the
perceptions and views of mothers having babies between 0-36-month-olds about
the use of technological tools. A phenomenological research pattern was used to
determine whether babies use technological tools in their daily lives and for
what purpose mothers use these tools. In the study, semi-structured interviews
were conducted with eight mothers with babies between 0-36 months. The content
analysis technique was used for analyzing the data. As a result of the study,
five main themes emerged: (1)Purposes (2) Benefits (3) Harms (4) Reactions and
(5) Contradictions regarding the use of technology in 0-36 month-olds. The
results revealed that mothers used technological tools for child care routines
such as feeding, calming the baby.Furthermore, although participant mothers
find useful for technological tools, they were aware of the risks involve early
usage before two years. Participant mothers emphasized that providing
opportunities such as live chatting are among the benefits of technological
tools. They also stated that babies had an interest in using technological
tools, and they displayed adverse reactions when they were asked to give up
these tools. Moreover, the mothers recognized the inevitable to keep babies
away from technological tools in this digital age, so the mothers carried
contradictory perceptions while giving these tools to their babies.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Technologic tools, Babies, Child Development, Mothers' perceptions

Kaynakça

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