<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.4 20241031//EN"
        "https://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.4/JATS-journalpublishing1-4.dtd">
<article  article-type="research-article"        dtd-version="1.4">
            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                                                <journal-id>avrasyad</journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>Avrasya Uluslararası Araştırmalar Dergisi</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">2147-2610</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Kürşat ÖNCÜL</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33692/avrasyad.509193</article-id>
                                                                                                                                                                                            <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <trans-title-group xml:lang="tr">
                                    <trans-title>PSYCHOLOGICAL APPROACH TO NOVEL “THE BATTALIONS REQUEST FIRE” OF THE WAR PROSE WRITER YURI BONDAREV</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <article-title>ПСИХОЛОГИЧЕСКИЙ ПОДХОД К ПОВЕСТИ ВОЕННОГО ПРОЗАИКА ЮРИЯ БОНДАРЕВА «БАТАЛЬОНЫ ПРОСЯТ ОГНЯ»</article-title>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Can Emir</surname>
                                    <given-names>Badegül</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20160115">
                    <day>01</day>
                    <month>15</month>
                    <year>2016</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>4</volume>
                                        <issue>8</issue>
                                        <fpage>1</fpage>
                                        <lpage>12</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20151114">
                        <day>11</day>
                        <month>14</month>
                        <year>2015</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="20151222">
                        <day>12</day>
                        <month>22</month>
                        <year>2015</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 2012, Avrasya Uluslararası Araştırmalar Dergisi</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>2012</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>Avrasya Uluslararası Araştırmalar Dergisi</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <trans-abstract xml:lang="tr">
                            <p>Great Patriotic War (1941-1945) became an important theme in the 20th century artsincluding literature. This theme was unfolded in the works of the writers of the war period, andeach of them portrayed the war according to their own piierceptions. One of them is the warprose writer Yuri Bondarev who is a follower of Leo Tolstoy’s anti-war tradition. Yu.Bondarev’sworks are full of the truth related to the psychological disaster cause by war. One of the author’sworks reflecting this truth is his novella “The Battalions Request Fire”. Moral and mentalchanges produced in people’s lives by war are clearly traced in the novella.This paper presents an effort to analyse Yu.Bondarev’s “The Battalions Request Fire” inthe light of the resources psychology provides for the analysis of literary works. Our aim was todemonstrate the way psychology is applied in the analysis of the works of literature, and tomake a contribution to the research in the area of the psychology of literature</p></trans-abstract>
                                                                                                                                    <abstract><p>Великая Отечественная война (1941-1945) стала важной темой в искусстве XXвека, в том числе и в художественной литературе. Эта тема была всесторонне раскрыта впроизведениях писателей военных лет, каждый из которых изображал войну всоответствии с собственным восприятием. К таким писателям относится и военныйпрозаик Юрий Бондарев, последователь антивоенной традиции Л.Толстого.Произведения Ю.Бондарева полны правды о вызываемой войной психологическойкатастрофе. Одним из произведений, в которых отображается эта правда, являетсяповесть писателя «Батальоны просят огня». В ней ясно просматриваются моральные идушевные изменения, вызванные в человеке войной.В данной статье сделана попытка проанализировать повесть Ю.Бондарева«Батальоны просят огня» в свете возможностей, которые даёт психология для анализахудожественных произведений. Нашей целью было продемонстрировать применениепсихологии в анализе произведений художественной литературы и внести вклад висследования в области литературной психологии.</p></abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                                                
                                                <kwd-group xml:lang="tr">
                                                    <kwd>Юрий Бондарев</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  русская литература</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  военная проза</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  психология</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                                                                        </article-meta>
    </front>
    <back>
                            <ref-list>
                                    <ref id="ref1">
                        <label>1</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">ADLER, A, (1997), İnsanı Tanıma Sanatı, (Çeviren: Şelale Başar), 5. Baskı, İstanbul:
Dergâh Yayınları.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref2">
                        <label>2</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Bondarev, Yu.,(2011), Goryaçiy sneg: Batal’onı prosyat ognya, Moskva: Eksmo.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref3">
                        <label>3</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Bondarev, Yu.,(1980), Çelovek neset v sebe mir, Moskva: Molodaya gvardiya.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref4">
                        <label>4</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">BUDAK, S.,(2009), Psikoloji Sözlüğü, Ankara: Bilim ve Sanat Yayınları.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref5">
                        <label>5</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">ÇEVİK, A.,(2007), Politik Psikoloji, Ankara: Dost Kitabevi.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref6">
                        <label>6</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">FREUD, S.(1918), Reflections on War and Death, (Çeviren: A. A. Brill ve A. B.
Kuttner), New York: Moffat, Yard and Company.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref7">
                        <label>7</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">FREUD, S. (1921), Group Psychology and the Ego, (Çeviren:James Strachey),
Standard Edition, vol. 18, London: Hogarth Press.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref8">
                        <label>8</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">GÖKA, E.,(2009), Ölme: Ölümün ve Geride Kalanların Psikolojisi, İstanbul: Timaş
Yayınları.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref9">
                        <label>9</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">HORTAÇSU, N. (2012), En güzel Psikoloji Sosyal Psikoloji, Ankara: İmge Kitabevi.
KLEİN, M. (2011), Haset ve Şükran, (Çeviren: Orhan Koçak-Yavuz Erten), İstanbul:
Metis Yayınları.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref10">
                        <label>10</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">MOSES, R.(2010), “Düşman Algısı: Psikolojik Bir Analiz”, (Çeviren: B. Senem Çevik),
Tarih Okulu, VII: 99-108.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref11">
                        <label>11</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">NAVARO, L. (2011), Haset ve Rekabet, 2. Baskı, İstanbul: Remzi Kitabevi.
ÖZGÜ, H. (t.y.), Aşağılık Kompleksi ve Hayatın Manası: Modern Psikoloji ve İnsan,
2. Baskı, İstanbul: Özgü Yayınevi.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref12">
                        <label>12</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">PHİLLİPS, A. (2007), Hep Vaat Hep Vaat: Edebiyat ve Psikanaliz Üzerine
Denemeler, (Çeviren: Ferit Burak Aydar), İstanbul: Metis Eleştiri.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref13">
                        <label>13</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">TİMOFEYEVA, M.A., (2011), Liçnost’ çeloveka na voyne, Minsk: BGU.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref14">
                        <label>14</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">VON DİTFORTH, H. (1991), Korku ve Kaygı: Tartışma, (Çeviren: Nasuh Barın),
İstanbul: Metis Yayınları.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref15">
                        <label>15</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">YALOM, I. (2008), Güneşe Bakmak Ölümle Yüzleşmek, (Çeviren: Zeliha İyidoğan
Babayiğit), İstanbul: Kabalcı Yayınevi.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                            </ref-list>
                    </back>
    </article>
