A New Alien Species Record for the Flora of Türkiye: [Senecio angulatus (Kap Sarmaşığı) / Asteraceae]

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 12 Sayı: 1, 1 - 7, 30.04.2025

Kemal Yıldız , Hasan Haşayacak

Öz

The aim of this study is to reveal that Senecio angulatus L.f, an invasive species from the Asteraceae family, also spreads in Türkiye. S. angulatus, which is considered an alien species for the Turkish Flora, was collected from Sinop and Osmaniye provinces during floristic field surveys. Detailed systematic information, identification key, morphological description and photographs taken from the areas where it is distributed are given, considering that it will be useful for future studies. It is thought that the findings obtained in the study will contribute to the morphology of S. angulatus and its distribution in the world. In addition to the natural flora richness of Türkiye, it is important to record many invasive alien taxa in the country's flora. It is necessary to investigate the positive or negative effects of invasive alien species on the country's biological diversity and to monitor the spread of the species throughout the country.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Asteraceae, Flora, Invasive plant, Senecio, Türkiye, New record

Türkiye Florası İçin Yeni Bir İstilacı Tür Kaydı: Kap Sarmaşığı (Senecio angulatus / Asteraceae)

Öz

Bu çalışmanın amacı, Asteraceae familyasından istilacı bir tür olan Senecio angulatus L.f türünün Türkiye'de de yayılış gösterdiğini ortaya koymaktır. Türkiye Florası için yabancı bir tür olarak değerlendirilen S. angulatus, yapılan floristik arazi araştırmaları sırasında Sinop ve Osmaniye illerinden toplanmıştır. Sonradan yapılacak araştırmalar için faydalı olacağı düşünülerek türe ait detaylı sistematik bilgiler, teşhis anahtarı, morfolojik betim ve yayılış gösterdiği alanlardan çekilmiş fotoğraflar verilmiştir. Çalışmada elde edilen bulguların S. angulatus türünün morfolojisine ve dünyadaki dağılımına katkı sağlayacağı düşünülmektedir. Türkiye’nin doğal flora zenginliğinin yanında, çok sayıda istilacı yabancı taksonun da ülke florasına kaydedilmesi önemlidir. İstilacı yabancı (invazive alien) türlerin ülkenin biyolojik çeşitliliği üzerine olumlu yada olumsuz etkilerinin araştırılması ve türün ülke genelinde yayılmasının izlenmesi gerekmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Asteraceae, Flora, İstilacı bitki, Senecio, Türkiye, Yeni kayıt.

Kaynakça

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