IoT and XBee Based Central Car Parking Management System
Yıl 2023,
, 35 - 41, 30.01.2023
Seda Üstün Ercan
,
Mohammed Sufyan Mohammed
Öz
Parking in congested places frequently leads to major issues like air pollution, traffic jams, etc. This paper presents a prototype for an Internet of Things (IoT) based central car parking management system that attempts to minimize car parking problems. The proposed system is relatively low-cost, scalable and consumes less power compared to other parking systems. This system uses Arduino microcontroller-based TCRT5000 infrared sensors to detect vehicles in the parking spaces. XBee peripheral modules are located in different parking lots at different locations to transmit the sensed data to XBee central module that is placed close to the parking lots. The central node then updates all data to the Blynk IoT platform via Wi-Fi wireless technology present in the NodeMCU board. The availability of parking lots can be viewed using a smartphone through Blynk application.
Kaynakça
- L. Anjari and A. H. S. Budi, “The development of smart parking system based on NodeMCU 1.0 using the internet of things,” IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE), Bandung, Indonesia, 16 November 2017.
- T. Bhanusri and K. P. Rao, “Advanced Car Parking System with GSM Supported Slot Messenger,” Journal of Electronics and Communication Engineering (IOSR-JECE), vol. 10, issue 1, pp. 14-18, February 2015.
- A. Kianpisheh, N. Mustaffa, P. Limtrairut, and P. Keikhosrokiani, "Smart Parking System (SPS) Architecture Using Ultrasonic Detector," International Journal of Software Engineering and Its Applications. vol. 6, no. 3, pp. 55-58, July 2012.
- P. B. Natarajan and S. K. Ghosh, “Design and Implementation of Smart Car Parking System Using Lab VIEW,” International Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics. vol. 120, no. 6, October 2018, pp. 329-338.
- A Khanna and R. Anand “IoT based smart parking system,” IEEE 2016 International Conference on Internet of Things and Applications (IOTA), Pune, India, 2016, pp. 266-270.
- H. C. Yee and Y. Rahayu, “Monitoring parking space availability via ZigBee technology,” International Journal of Future Computer and Communication. vol. 3, no. 6, pp. 377-380, December 2014.
- A. Asaduzzaman K. K. Chidella and M. F. Mridha, "A time and energy efficient parking system using Zigbee communication protocol," IEEE Southeast Con 2015, Fort Lauderdale, FL, USA, 2015, pp. 1-5.
- P. Sadhukhan, "An IoT-based E-parking system for smart cities," IEEE 2017 International Conference on Advances in Computing, Communications and Informatics (ICACCI), Udupi, India, 2017, pp. 1062-1066.
- A. Somani S. Periwal, K. Patel and P. Gaikwad, "Cross Platform Smart Reservation Based Parking System," IEEE 2018 International Conference on Smart City and Emerging Technology (ICSCET), Mumbai, 2018, pp. 1-5.
- B. M. Mahendra, S. Sonoli, N. Bhat, Raju and T. Raghu, "IoT based sensor enabled smart car parking for advanced driver assistance system," 2017 2nd IEEE International Conference on Recent Trends in Electronics, Information & Communication Technology (RTEICT), Bangalore, 2017, pp. 2188-2193.
- A. Gupta, P. Rastogi and S. Jain, "Smart Parking System using Cloud based Computation and Raspberry Pi," 2018 2nd International Conference on I-SMAC (IoT in Social, Mobile, Analytics and Cloud) India, 2018, pp. 94-99.
- S. Mendiratta, D. Dey and D. Rani Sona, "Automatic car parking system with visual indicator along with IoT," 2017 International conference on Microelectronic Devices, Circuits and Systems (ICMDCS), Vellore, 2017, pp. 1-3.
- https://www.digi.com/products/embedded-systems/digi-xbee/digi-xbee-tools/xctu
- https://docs.arduino.cc/static/de1277b5f061164f715cb610870edb1a/A000067-datasheet.pdf
- https://www.nodemcu.com/index_en.html#fr_54747661d775ef1a3600009e
- https://blynk.cloud/dashboard/register?_ga=2.141173108.732515720.1660131406-1285698961.1660131406
Yıl 2023,
, 35 - 41, 30.01.2023
Seda Üstün Ercan
,
Mohammed Sufyan Mohammed
Kaynakça
- L. Anjari and A. H. S. Budi, “The development of smart parking system based on NodeMCU 1.0 using the internet of things,” IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, International Symposium on Materials and Electrical Engineering (ISMEE), Bandung, Indonesia, 16 November 2017.
- T. Bhanusri and K. P. Rao, “Advanced Car Parking System with GSM Supported Slot Messenger,” Journal of Electronics and Communication Engineering (IOSR-JECE), vol. 10, issue 1, pp. 14-18, February 2015.
- A. Kianpisheh, N. Mustaffa, P. Limtrairut, and P. Keikhosrokiani, "Smart Parking System (SPS) Architecture Using Ultrasonic Detector," International Journal of Software Engineering and Its Applications. vol. 6, no. 3, pp. 55-58, July 2012.
- P. B. Natarajan and S. K. Ghosh, “Design and Implementation of Smart Car Parking System Using Lab VIEW,” International Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics. vol. 120, no. 6, October 2018, pp. 329-338.
- A Khanna and R. Anand “IoT based smart parking system,” IEEE 2016 International Conference on Internet of Things and Applications (IOTA), Pune, India, 2016, pp. 266-270.
- H. C. Yee and Y. Rahayu, “Monitoring parking space availability via ZigBee technology,” International Journal of Future Computer and Communication. vol. 3, no. 6, pp. 377-380, December 2014.
- A. Asaduzzaman K. K. Chidella and M. F. Mridha, "A time and energy efficient parking system using Zigbee communication protocol," IEEE Southeast Con 2015, Fort Lauderdale, FL, USA, 2015, pp. 1-5.
- P. Sadhukhan, "An IoT-based E-parking system for smart cities," IEEE 2017 International Conference on Advances in Computing, Communications and Informatics (ICACCI), Udupi, India, 2017, pp. 1062-1066.
- A. Somani S. Periwal, K. Patel and P. Gaikwad, "Cross Platform Smart Reservation Based Parking System," IEEE 2018 International Conference on Smart City and Emerging Technology (ICSCET), Mumbai, 2018, pp. 1-5.
- B. M. Mahendra, S. Sonoli, N. Bhat, Raju and T. Raghu, "IoT based sensor enabled smart car parking for advanced driver assistance system," 2017 2nd IEEE International Conference on Recent Trends in Electronics, Information & Communication Technology (RTEICT), Bangalore, 2017, pp. 2188-2193.
- A. Gupta, P. Rastogi and S. Jain, "Smart Parking System using Cloud based Computation and Raspberry Pi," 2018 2nd International Conference on I-SMAC (IoT in Social, Mobile, Analytics and Cloud) India, 2018, pp. 94-99.
- S. Mendiratta, D. Dey and D. Rani Sona, "Automatic car parking system with visual indicator along with IoT," 2017 International conference on Microelectronic Devices, Circuits and Systems (ICMDCS), Vellore, 2017, pp. 1-3.
- https://www.digi.com/products/embedded-systems/digi-xbee/digi-xbee-tools/xctu
- https://docs.arduino.cc/static/de1277b5f061164f715cb610870edb1a/A000067-datasheet.pdf
- https://www.nodemcu.com/index_en.html#fr_54747661d775ef1a3600009e
- https://blynk.cloud/dashboard/register?_ga=2.141173108.732515720.1660131406-1285698961.1660131406