baun fen. bil. enst. dergisi Balıkesir Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 1301-7985 2536-5142 Balıkesir Üniversitesi 10.25092/baunfbed.1056634 Engineering Mühendislik Lityum iyon pillerde bulanık kurallara dayalı optimum şarj stratejisi Optimum charging strategy based on fuzzy rules for lithium-ion batteries https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7467-4169 Kara Fatih ARTVİN ÇORUH ÜNİVERSİTESİ, ARTVİN MESLEK YÜKSEKOKULU https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2975-7392 Yücedağ İbrahim DÜZCE ÜNİVERSİTESİ https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7341-1714 Doğan Muhsin Uğur ABANT İZZET BAYSAL ÜNİVERSİTESİ 01 16 2023 25 1 150 163 01 13 2022 12 11 2022 Copyright © 1999, Balıkesir Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 1999 Balıkesir Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi

Bataryalar elektrik enerjisini elektrokimyasal enerjiye dönüştürerek depolayabilen yapılardır. Şarj akımının ayarlanması bataryalarda önemli bir husustur. Yüksek akımla şarj bataryaların kısa sürede şarj olmasını sağlar. Batarya şarj kapasitesi sıcaklığa ve akıma bağlı olarak değişmektedir. Batarya şarj akım değerini ayarlayan birçok çalışma arasında bulanık mantık kullanan çalışmalar da mevcuttur. Bu çalışmada, Lityum İyon pil şarjında bulanık mantığı kullanan bir yöntem önerilmektedir. Pil yüzey sıcaklığını ve ortam sıcaklığını giriş olarak alan ve çıkış akımını belirleyen bulanık bir denetleyici tasarlanmıştır. Panasonic NCR-18650B Lityum İyon pil üzerinde denemeler yapılmış ve sonuçlar bilgisayara ayarlanabilir akım gerilim cihazı ile aktarılmıştır. 5°C, 23°C ve 36°C ortam sıcaklığında test edilen pilin şarj kapasitesinde sırasıyla % 0,2; 2,5; 1,2 oranında kazanç sağlanmıştır.

Batteries are structures that can store electrical energy by converting it to electrochemical energy. Adjusting the charging current is an important consideration in batteries. High current charging allows the batteries to be charged in a short time. Battery charge capacity varies depending on temperature and current. Among the many studies that adjust the battery charge current value, there are also studies using fuzzy logic. In this study, a method using fuzzy logic in Lithium Ion battery charging is proposed. A fuzzy controller is designed that takes the battery surface temperature and ambient temperature as input and determines the output current. Trials were made on Panasonic NCR-18650B Lithium Ion battery and the results were transferred to the computer with an adjustable current voltage device. Tested at ambient temperatures of 5°C, 23°C and 36°C, the battery's charging capacity gained % 0,2; 2,5; 1,2 respectively.

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