Reliable real-time information has become an important factor for
safe delivery of power to the end-users and productivity of the electric
utility and customer pleasure. Communication networks constitute the core of
electrical system control applications in industry. The commercial and
operational demands of electric utilities need a high-performance data communication
network that improves the electrical system performance and provides
possibility of a detailed study to predict failures. Supervisory Control and
Data Acquisition (SCADA) systems are widely used in industry for supervisory
control and data acquisition of industrial processes. Users working in various
departments in an electric power company require access to SCADA data.
Therefore, a design of cost-effective and reliable network architecture is a
very important issue. Each network component has a specific address and the
maximum amount of components is restricted for the communication channel and
protocol. In this paper, a power control application is studied by using
wireless technology, and a SCADA system along with the MODBUS protocol which is
one of the most common communication protocols used in industrial environments.
The application is carried out in a power distribution center found at the
electrical distribution system located in Van, Turkey.
Chainey, W.E. and Block, W.R. (1994). Recent advances in master station architecture. IEEE Computer Applications in Power, [online] 7(2), pp. 24–29, Available at: http://doi.org/10.1109/67.273784
Conroy, E. (2001). Power monitoring and harmonic problems in the modern building. Power Engineering Journal, [online] 15(2), pp. 101–107, Available at: http://doi.org/10.1049/pe:20010207
Daponte, P., DiPenta, M. and Mercurio, G. (2004), TransientMeter: A Distributed Measurement System for Power Quality Monitoring. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, [online] 19(2), pp. 456–463. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1109/TPWRD.2004.825200
Ebata, Y., Hayashi, H., Hasegawa, Y., Komatsu, S., Suzuki, K., (2000). Development of the Intranet-based SCADA (supervisory control and data acquisition system) for power system. In: IEEE Power Engineering Society Winter Meeting 2000, [online] IEEE, 3, pp. 1656–1661, Available at: http://doi.org/10.1109/PESW.2000.847593
Ericsson, G.N. (2002). Classification of power systems communications needs and requirements: experiences from case studies at Swedish National Grid. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, [online] 17(2), pp. 345-347, Available at: http://doi.org/10.1109/61.997896
Ericsson, G.N. (2004). Communication requirements-basis for investment in a utility wide-area network. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, [online] 19(1), pp. 92-95, Available at: http://doi.org/10.1109/TPWRD.2003.820208
Gagliarducci, M., Lampasi, D.A. and Podestà, L. (2007), GSM-based monitoring and control of photovoltaic power generation. Measurement, [online] 40(3), pp. 314–321, Available at: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.measurement.2006.05.018
Gungor, V.C. and Lambert, F.C. (2006), A survey on communication networks for electric system automation. Computer Networks, [online] 50(7), pp. 877–897, Available at: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2006.01.005
Karacor, M. and Ozdemir, E. (2004). Mobile Phone-Based SCADA Automation. Measurement and Control, [online] 37(9), pp. 268–272, Available at: http://doi.org/10.1177/002029400403700901
Lahti, J.P., Shamsuzzoha, A. and Kankaanpaa, T. (2011). Web-based technologies in power plant automation and SCADA systems: A review and evaluation. In: Int. Conf. on Control System, Computing and Engineering 2011, [online] Penang: IEEE, pp. 279-284. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1109/ICCSCE.2011.6190537
Lakhoua, M.N. (2010). Surveillance of pumps vibrations using a supervisory control and data acquisition system. Journal of Control Engineering and Applied Informatics. 12(1), pp. 15-20.
McGranaghan, M. and Goodman, F. (2005). Technical and System Requirements for Advanced Distribution Automation. In:18th Int. Conf. and Exhibition on Electricity Distribution, [online] Turin: IET, pp.1-5, Available at: http://doi.org/10.1049/cp:20051374
Parikh, P.P., Kanabar, M.G. and Sidhu, T.S. (2010). Opportunities and challenges of wireless communication technologies for smart grid applications. IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting, 2010, [online] Minneapolis, MN: IEEE, pp. 1–7, 2010. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1109/PES.2010.5589988
Ramirez Leyva, F.H., Cuellar, J.P.A., Basilio, R.G.M. and Justo, E.E. (2004). Wireless system for electrical networks testing based on MODBUS protocol. In: 14th Int. Conf. on Electronics, Communications and Computers 2004, [online] IEEE, pp. 58–62, Available at: http://doi.org/10.1109/ICECC.2004.1269549
Sagi, M., Atlagic, B., Milinkov, D., Bogovac, B. and Culaja, S. (2012). High-performance distributed SCADA system architecture. In: 16th Mediterranean Electrotechnical Conference 2012, [online] Yasmine Hammamet: IEEE, pp. 152–155, Available at: http://doi.org/10.1109/MELCON.2012.6196402
Tanyi, E. and Mbinkar, E (2011). A Wide Area Network for Data Acquisition and Real-time Control of the Cameroon Power System. Journal of Control Engineering and Applied Informatics, 13(1), pp. 5-11.
Vigu C., Gota D.I. and Capatana D. (2010). Improving the wind speed estimation algorithms using results obtained in the field. Journal of Control Engineering and Applied Informatics. 12(3), pp. 13-17.
Wu, F.F., Moslehi, K. and Bose, A. (2005). Power System Control Centers: Past, Present, and Future. In: Proc. of the IEEE, [online], 93(11), pp. 1890–1908, Available at: http://doi.org/10.1109/JPROC.2005.857499
Zecevic, G. (1998). Web based interface to SCADA system. In: Int. Conf. on Power System Technology 1998, [online] Beijing: IEEE, 2, pp. 1218-1221, Available at: http://doi.org/10.1109/ICPST.1998.729279
Chainey, W.E. and Block, W.R. (1994). Recent advances in master station architecture. IEEE Computer Applications in Power, [online] 7(2), pp. 24–29, Available at: http://doi.org/10.1109/67.273784
Conroy, E. (2001). Power monitoring and harmonic problems in the modern building. Power Engineering Journal, [online] 15(2), pp. 101–107, Available at: http://doi.org/10.1049/pe:20010207
Daponte, P., DiPenta, M. and Mercurio, G. (2004), TransientMeter: A Distributed Measurement System for Power Quality Monitoring. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, [online] 19(2), pp. 456–463. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1109/TPWRD.2004.825200
Ebata, Y., Hayashi, H., Hasegawa, Y., Komatsu, S., Suzuki, K., (2000). Development of the Intranet-based SCADA (supervisory control and data acquisition system) for power system. In: IEEE Power Engineering Society Winter Meeting 2000, [online] IEEE, 3, pp. 1656–1661, Available at: http://doi.org/10.1109/PESW.2000.847593
Ericsson, G.N. (2002). Classification of power systems communications needs and requirements: experiences from case studies at Swedish National Grid. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, [online] 17(2), pp. 345-347, Available at: http://doi.org/10.1109/61.997896
Ericsson, G.N. (2004). Communication requirements-basis for investment in a utility wide-area network. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, [online] 19(1), pp. 92-95, Available at: http://doi.org/10.1109/TPWRD.2003.820208
Gagliarducci, M., Lampasi, D.A. and Podestà, L. (2007), GSM-based monitoring and control of photovoltaic power generation. Measurement, [online] 40(3), pp. 314–321, Available at: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.measurement.2006.05.018
Gungor, V.C. and Lambert, F.C. (2006), A survey on communication networks for electric system automation. Computer Networks, [online] 50(7), pp. 877–897, Available at: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2006.01.005
Karacor, M. and Ozdemir, E. (2004). Mobile Phone-Based SCADA Automation. Measurement and Control, [online] 37(9), pp. 268–272, Available at: http://doi.org/10.1177/002029400403700901
Lahti, J.P., Shamsuzzoha, A. and Kankaanpaa, T. (2011). Web-based technologies in power plant automation and SCADA systems: A review and evaluation. In: Int. Conf. on Control System, Computing and Engineering 2011, [online] Penang: IEEE, pp. 279-284. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1109/ICCSCE.2011.6190537
Lakhoua, M.N. (2010). Surveillance of pumps vibrations using a supervisory control and data acquisition system. Journal of Control Engineering and Applied Informatics. 12(1), pp. 15-20.
McGranaghan, M. and Goodman, F. (2005). Technical and System Requirements for Advanced Distribution Automation. In:18th Int. Conf. and Exhibition on Electricity Distribution, [online] Turin: IET, pp.1-5, Available at: http://doi.org/10.1049/cp:20051374
Parikh, P.P., Kanabar, M.G. and Sidhu, T.S. (2010). Opportunities and challenges of wireless communication technologies for smart grid applications. IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting, 2010, [online] Minneapolis, MN: IEEE, pp. 1–7, 2010. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1109/PES.2010.5589988
Ramirez Leyva, F.H., Cuellar, J.P.A., Basilio, R.G.M. and Justo, E.E. (2004). Wireless system for electrical networks testing based on MODBUS protocol. In: 14th Int. Conf. on Electronics, Communications and Computers 2004, [online] IEEE, pp. 58–62, Available at: http://doi.org/10.1109/ICECC.2004.1269549
Sagi, M., Atlagic, B., Milinkov, D., Bogovac, B. and Culaja, S. (2012). High-performance distributed SCADA system architecture. In: 16th Mediterranean Electrotechnical Conference 2012, [online] Yasmine Hammamet: IEEE, pp. 152–155, Available at: http://doi.org/10.1109/MELCON.2012.6196402
Tanyi, E. and Mbinkar, E (2011). A Wide Area Network for Data Acquisition and Real-time Control of the Cameroon Power System. Journal of Control Engineering and Applied Informatics, 13(1), pp. 5-11.
Vigu C., Gota D.I. and Capatana D. (2010). Improving the wind speed estimation algorithms using results obtained in the field. Journal of Control Engineering and Applied Informatics. 12(3), pp. 13-17.
Wu, F.F., Moslehi, K. and Bose, A. (2005). Power System Control Centers: Past, Present, and Future. In: Proc. of the IEEE, [online], 93(11), pp. 1890–1908, Available at: http://doi.org/10.1109/JPROC.2005.857499
Zecevic, G. (1998). Web based interface to SCADA system. In: Int. Conf. on Power System Technology 1998, [online] Beijing: IEEE, 2, pp. 1218-1221, Available at: http://doi.org/10.1109/ICPST.1998.729279
S. Rüstemli, A. Özer, M. N. Almalı, ve M. Akdağ, “Application of wireless power system automation for electrical distribution system of Van, Turkey”, Bitlis Eren University Journal of Science and Technology, c. 7, sy. 2, ss. 123–131, 2017, doi: 10.17678/beuscitech.339359.