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            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                    <journal-id></journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>Beykoz Akademi Dergisi</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">2651-5393</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Beykoz Üniversitesi</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id/>
                                                                                                                                                                                            <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <trans-title-group xml:lang="tr">
                                    <trans-title>COVID 19 PANDEMİSİNİN BALKAN ÜLKELERİNİN TURİST EKONOMİSİNE ETKİSİ</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <article-title>THE IMPACT OF THE COVID 19 PANDEMIC ON THE TOURIST ECONOMIES OF THE BALKAN COUNTRIES</article-title>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3311-7841</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Božıć Mıljkovıć</surname>
                                    <given-names>Ivana</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>University Metropolitan</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20220501">
                    <day>05</day>
                    <month>01</month>
                    <year>2022</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>2</volume>
                                        <issue>1</issue>
                                        <fpage>76</fpage>
                                        <lpage>88</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20211121">
                        <day>11</day>
                        <month>21</month>
                        <year>2021</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="20220515">
                        <day>05</day>
                        <month>15</month>
                        <year>2022</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 2013, Beykoz Akademi Dergisi</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>2013</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>Beykoz Akademi Dergisi</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <trans-abstract xml:lang="tr">
                            <p>Bu makalenin görevi, Balkan ülkelerinin turizm endüstrisinin pandemi krizinden ne ölçüde etkilendiğini araştırmaktır. Bu grup ülkelerin pandemi nedeniyle uğradıkları ekonomik kayıpların ölçülmesinde ve tahmin edilmesinde mevcut istatistiksel veriler, tarihsel yöntem ve analiz ve karşılaştırma yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Makale ayrıca, bu ülkelerin özelliklerini, turizm hizmetlerinin sunum yapısını ve uluslararası turizm ekonomisinde daha önce sahip oldukları konumları göz önünde bulundurarak, COVID sonrası dönemde bu ülkelerde turizmin gelişme perspektiflerini analiz edecektir.</p></trans-abstract>
                                                                                                                                    <abstract><p>The task of this paper is to investigate the extent to which the tourism industry of the Balkan countries is affected by the pandemic crisis. Available statistical data, historical method and method of analysis and comparison were used in measuring and estimating the economic losses suffered by this group of countries due to the pandemic. The paper will also analyze the perspectives of tourism development in these countries in the post-COVID period, having in mind their specifics, the structure of the offer of tourist services, and the positions they previously had in the international tourism economy.</p></abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                                                        <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>Balkan countries</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  economy</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  pandemic COVID 19</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  tourism</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                            
                                                <kwd-group xml:lang="tr">
                                                    <kwd>Balkan ülkeleri</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  ekonomi</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  pandemi COVID 19</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Turizm</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                                                                        </article-meta>
    </front>
    <back>
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