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            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                                                <journal-id>bmedj</journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>Balıkesir Medical Journal</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">2564-6664</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Balıkesir Üniversitesi</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33716/bmedj.1778866</article-id>
                                                                <article-categories>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="en">
                                                            <subject>Emergency Medicine</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="tr">
                                                            <subject>Acil Tıp</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                    </article-categories>
                                                                                                                                                        <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <trans-title-group xml:lang="tr">
                                    <trans-title>Malign Plevral Efüzyonda Kalıcı Tünelli Kateter Uygulanma Sonrası  Spontan Plörodezisi Etkileyen Risk Faktörleri</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <article-title>Risk Factors Affecting Spontaneous Pleurodesis After Indwelling Tunneled Catheter Application in Malignant Pleural Effusion</article-title>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7570-4200</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Fındık</surname>
                                    <given-names>Meliha</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>BALIKESİR ÜNİVERSİTESİ, TIP FAKÜLTESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20260430">
                    <day>04</day>
                    <month>30</month>
                    <year>2026</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>10</volume>
                                        <issue>1</issue>
                                        <fpage>57</fpage>
                                        <lpage>58</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20250905">
                        <day>09</day>
                        <month>05</month>
                        <year>2025</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="20260302">
                        <day>03</day>
                        <month>02</month>
                        <year>2026</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 2017, Balıkesir Medical Journal</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>2017</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>Balıkesir Medical Journal</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <trans-abstract xml:lang="tr">
                            <p>Bu editöre mektup, Hıdır Esme’nin (2025) Balıkesir Tıp Dergisi’nde (Cilt 9, Sayı 2, 2025) yayımlanan “Malign Plevral Efüzyonda Kalıcı Tünelli Kateter Uygulamasından Sonra Spontan Plörodezis Risk Faktörleri” başlıklı makalesine yanıt olarak yazılmıştır. Mektupta bulgular acil tıp bakış açısıyla ele alınmış ve acil servisin erken tanı ile zamanında yönlendirmedeki kritik rolü vurgulanmıştır.</p></trans-abstract>
                                                                                                                                    <abstract><p>This letter to the editor is written in response to Hıdır Esme’s (2025) article published in the Balıkesir Medical Journal (Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2025) titled “Risk Factors Affecting Spontaneous Pleurodesis After Indwelling Tunneled Catheter Application in Malignant Pleural Effusion.” It discusses the findings from an emergency medicine perspective, emphasizing the critical role of the emergency department in early diagnosis and timely referral.</p></abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                                                        <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>malignant pleural effusion; tunneled catheter; pleurodesis; emergency department</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                            
                                                <kwd-group xml:lang="tr">
                                                    <kwd>malign plevral efüzyon; tünelli kateter; plörodezis; acil servis</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                                                                        </article-meta>
    </front>
    <back>
                            <ref-list>
                                    <ref id="ref1">
                        <label>1</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Baguneid, A., Wijayaratne, T., Aujayeb, A., &amp; Panchal, R. (2025). The Evolution of the Indwelling Pleural Catheter. Pulmonary Therapy. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41030-025-00300-7</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref2">
                        <label>2</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Clive, A. O., Kahan, B. C., Hooper, C. E., Bhatnagar, R., Morley, A. J., Zahan-Evans, N., Bintcliffe, O. J., Boshuizen, R. C., Fysh, E. T. H., Tobin, C. L., Medford, A. R. L., Harvey, J. E., Van Den Heuvel, M. M., Lee, Y. C. G., &amp; Maskell, N. A. (2014). Predicting survival in malignant pleural effusion: Development and validation of the LENT prognostic score. Thorax, 69(12), 1098–1104. https://doi.org/10.1136/thoraxjnl-2014-205285</mixed-citation>
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                                    <ref id="ref3">
                        <label>3</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Esme, H. (2025). Risk Factors Affecting Spontaneous Pleurodesis After Indwelling Tunneled Catheter Application in Malignant Pleural Effusion. Balıkesir Medical Journal, 9(2), 77–81. https://doi.org/10.33716/bmedj.1621439</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref4">
                        <label>4</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Lin, J., Chaddha, U., Urrutia-Royo, B., Ravikumar, N., Bhavani, S. V., Katsis, J., Ferguson, M. K., &amp; Murgu, S. (2025). The Impact of Video-assisted Thoracoscopic Versus Percutaneous Tunneled Pleural Catheter Techniques on Pleurodesis Outcomes: A Retrospective, Single-center Study. Journal of Bronchology and Interventional Pulmonology, 32(2). https://doi.org/10.1097/LBR.0000000000001007</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref5">
                        <label>5</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Szymczyk, A., Płaza, D., &amp; Siemiński, M. (2025). Ultrasound-Guided Pigtail Catheter Drainage of Pleural Effusion in the Emergency Department: Effectiveness, Safety, and Clinical Implications. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 14(16), 5704. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm14165704</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                            </ref-list>
                    </back>
    </article>
