<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.4 20241031//EN"
        "https://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.4/JATS-journalpublishing1-4.dtd">
<article  article-type="reviewer-report"        dtd-version="1.4">
            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                    <journal-id></journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>Bandırma Onyedi Eylül Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri ve Araştırmaları Dergisi</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">2687-2145</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Bandırma Onyedi Eylül Üniversitesi</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.46413/boneyusbad.1415742</article-id>
                                                                <article-categories>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="en">
                                                            <subject>Nutritional Science</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="tr">
                                                            <subject>Beslenme Bilimi</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                    </article-categories>
                                                                                                                                                        <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
                                    <trans-title>Potential Protective Effects of Epigallocatechin Gallate (EGCG) on Parkinson&#039;s Disease Pathogenesis</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <article-title>Epigallokateşin Gallatın (EGCG) Parkinson Hastalığı Patogenezinde Potansiyel Koruyucu Etkileri</article-title>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3350-4777</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Yıldız</surname>
                                    <given-names>Elif</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>ANKARA MEDİPOL ÜNİVERSİTESİ, SAĞLIK BİLİMLERİ FAKÜLTESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8788-2242</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Yıldırım</surname>
                                    <given-names>İlknur Gökçe</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>ANKARA MEDİPOL ÜNİVERSİTESİ, SAĞLIK BİLİMLERİ FAKÜLTESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20240822">
                    <day>08</day>
                    <month>22</month>
                    <year>2024</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>6</volume>
                                        <issue>2</issue>
                                        <fpage>427</fpage>
                                        <lpage>435</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20240106">
                        <day>01</day>
                        <month>06</month>
                        <year>2024</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="20240516">
                        <day>05</day>
                        <month>16</month>
                        <year>2024</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 2019, Bandırma Onyedi Eylül Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri ve Araştırmaları Dergisi</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>2019</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>Bandırma Onyedi Eylül Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri ve Araştırmaları Dergisi</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
                            <p>The aim of this review is to examine the protective effects of epigallocatechin gallate on the pathogenesis of Parkinson&#039;s disease. Epidemiological studies conducted in recent years emphasize that Parkinson&#039;s disease has increased and has doubled in the last 25 years. Therefore, it becomes important to evaluate the factors that may affect the pathogenesis of the disease. Studies have found that factors such as oxidative stress, inflammation and abnormal aggregation of α-synuclein protein occurring in the body play a role in the pathogenesis of Parkinson&#039;s. Epigallocatechin gallate, one of the tea components, may be related to the pathogenesis of Parkinson&#039;s with its anti-inflammatory properties and protective effect against oxidative stress and α-synuclein-induced damage. As a result, clinical studies on the protective effect of epigallocatechin gallate on Parkinson&#039;s disease are scarce. In future research, the effectiveness of epigallocatechin gallate on Parkinson&#039;s disease can be evaluated with more evidence-based clinical studies.</p></trans-abstract>
                                                                                                                                    <abstract><p>Bu derlemenin amacı, epigallokateşin gallatın Parkinson hastalığı patogenezi üzerindeki koruyucu etkilerini incelemektir. Son yıllarda yapılan epidemiyolojik çalışmalarda Parkinson hastalığının artış gösterdiği ve son 25 yılda ikiye katlandığı vurgulanmaktadır. Bundan dolayı hastalığın patogenezine etki edebilen faktörleri değerlendirmek önem kazanmaktadır. Yapılan çalışmalarda vücutta meydana gelen oksidatif stres, inflamasyon ve α-sinüklein proteinin anormal agregasyonu gibi faktörlerin Parkinson’un patogenezinde rol oynadığı saptanmıştır. Çay bileşenlerinden epigallokateşin gallat antiinflamatuar özelliği, oksidatif stres ve α-sinüklein kaynaklı hasara karşı koruyucu etkisi ile Parkinson’un patogeneziyle ilişkili olabilmektedir. Sonuç olarak, epigallokateşin gallatın Parkinson üzerindeki koruyucu etkisine yönelik klinik araştırmalar azdır. Gelecek araştırmalarda daha fazla kanıta dayalı klinik çalışmalarla epigallokateşin gallatın Parkinson üzerindeki etkinliği değerlendirilebilir.</p></abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                                                        <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>Parkinson hastalığı</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Epigallokateşin gallat (EGCG)</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  İnflamasyon</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Oksidatif stres</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Alfa-sinüklein</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                            
                                                <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
                                                    <kwd>Parkinson disease</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG)</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Inflamation</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Oxidative stress</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Alpha-synuclein</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                                                                        </article-meta>
    </front>
    <back>
                            <ref-list>
                                    <ref id="ref1">
                        <label>1</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Armstrong, M. J., Okun, M. S. (2020). Diagnosis and treatment of Parkinson disease: A review. Jama, 323(6), 548-560. doi: 10.1001/jama.2019.22360</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref2">
                        <label>2</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Barrera, G., Pizzimenti, S., Daga, M., Dianzani, C., Arcaro, A., Cetrangolo, G. P., … Gentile, F. (2018). Lipid peroxidation-derived aldehydes, 4-hydroxynonenal and malondialdehyde in aging-related disorders. Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 7(8), 102. doi: 10.3390/antiox7080102</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref3">
                        <label>3</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Bazyar, H., Hosseini, S. A., Saradar, S., Mombaini, D., Allivand, M., Labibzadeh, M., … Alipour, M. (2020). Effects of epigallocatechin-3-gallate of Camellia sinensis leaves on blood pressure, lipid profile, atherogenic index of plasma and some inflammatory and antioxidant markers in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients: a clinical trial. Journal of Complementary &amp; Integrative Medicine, 18(2), 405–411. doi: 10.1515/jcim-2020-0090</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref4">
                        <label>4</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Berg, D., Postuma, R. B., Adler, C. H., Bloem, B. R., Chan, P., Dubois, B., … Deuschl, G. (2015). MDS research criteria for prodromal Parkinson&#039;s disease. Movement Disorders: Official Journal of the Movement Disorder Society, 30(12), 1600–1611. doi: 10.1002/mds.26431</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref5">
                        <label>5</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Błaszczyk, J. W. (1998). Motor deficiency in Parkinson&#039;s disease. Acta Neurobiologiae Experimentalis, 58(1), 79-93. doi: 10.55782/ane-1998-1262</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref6">
                        <label>6</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Block, M. L., Zecca, L., Hong, J. S. (2007). Microglia-mediated neurotoxicity: uncovering the molecular mechanisms. Nature Reviews. Neuroscience, 8(1), 57–69. doi: 10.1038/nrn2038</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref7">
                        <label>7</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Bloem, B. R, Okun, M. S., Klein, C. (2021). Parkinson&#039;s disease. Lancet (London, England), 397(10291), 2284–2303. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(21)00218-X</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref8">
                        <label>8</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Braicu, C., Ladomery, M. R., Chedea, V. S., Irimie, A., Berindan-Neagoe, I. (2013). The relationship between the structure and biological actions of green tea catechins. Food Chemistry, 141(3), 3282-3289. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2013.05.122</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref9">
                        <label>9</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Brochard, V., Combadière, B., Prigent, A., Laouar, Y., Perrin, A., Beray-Berthat, V., ... Hunot, S. (2008). Infiltration of CD4+ lymphocytes into the brain contributes to neurodegeneration in a mouse model of Parkinson disease. The Journal of Clinical Investigation, 119(1). doi: 10.1172/JCI36470</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref10">
                        <label>10</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Byun, E. B., Kim, W. S., Sung, N. Y., Byun, E. H. (2018). Epigallocatechin-3-gallate regulates anti-inflammatory action through 67-kDa laminin receptor-mediated tollip signaling induction in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated human intestinal epithelial cells. Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry, 46(5), 2072-2081. doi: 10.1159/000489447</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref11">
                        <label>11</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Cabrera, C., Artacho, R., Giménez, R. (2006). Beneficial effects of green tea—a review. Journal of the American College of Nutrition, 25(2), 79–99. doi: 10.1080/07315724.2006.10719518.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref12">
                        <label>12</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Chan, P., Qin, Z., Zheng, Z., Zhang, L. (2009). A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, delayed start study to assess safty, tolerability and efflcacy of green tea polyphenols in Parkinson&#039;s disease (P2.204). Parkinsonism Related Disorders, 15, 145. doi: 10.1016/S1353-8020(09)70555-3</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref13">
                        <label>13</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Dickson, D. W. (2012). Parkinson’s disease and parkinsonism: neuropathology. Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Medicine, 2(8), a009258. doi: 10.1101/cshperspect.a009258</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref14">
                        <label>14</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Dorsey, E., Sherer, T., Okun, M. S., Bloem, B. R. (2018). The emerging evidence of the Parkinson pandemic. Journal of Parkinson&#039;s Disease, 8(s1), 3-8. doi: 10.3233/JPD-181474</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref15">
                        <label>15</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Elsworth, J. D. (2020). Parkinson&#039;s disease treatment: past, present, and future. Journal of Neural Transmission (Vienna, Austria: 1996), 127(5), 785–791. doi: 10.1007/s00702-020-02167-1</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref16">
                        <label>16</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Fernandes, L., Messias, B., Pereira-Neves, A., Azevedo, E. P., Araújo, J., Foguel, D., … Palhano, F. L. (2020). Green tea polyphenol microparticles based on the oxidative coupling of EGCG inhibit amyloid aggregation/cytotoxicity and serve as a platform for drug delivery. ACS Biomaterials Science &amp; Engineering, 6(8), 4414-4423. doi: 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.0c00188</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref17">
                        <label>17</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Gelders, G., Baekelandt, V., Van der Perren, A. (2018). Linking neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration in Parkinson’s disease. Journal of Immunology Research, 2018, 4784268. doi: 10.1155/2018/4784268</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref18">
                        <label>18</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2016 Neurology Collaborators. (2019). Global, regional, and national burden of neurological disorders, 1990-2016: A systematic analysis for the global burden of disease study 2016. The Lancet Neurology, 18(5), 459–480. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(18)30499-X</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref19">
                        <label>19</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Gonçalves, P. B., Sodero, A. C. R., Cordeiro, Y. (2021). Green tea epigallocatechin-3-gallate (egcg) targeting protein misfolding in drug discovery for neurodegenerative diseases. Biomolecules, 11(5), 767. doi: 10.3390/biom11050767</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref20">
                        <label>20</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Hu, G., Bidel, S., Jousilahti, P., Antikainen, R., Tuomilehto, J. (2007). Coffee and tea consumption and the risk of Parkinson&#039;s disease. Movement Disorders, 22(15), 2242- 2248. doi: 10.1002/mds.21706</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref21">
                        <label>21</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Iakovenko, E. V., Abramycheva, N. Y., Fedotova, E. Y., Illarioshkin, S. N. (2020). The SNCA-rep1 polymorphic locus: association with the risk of Parkinson&#039;s disease and SNCA gene methylation. Acta Naturae, 12(2), 105–110. doi: 10.32607/actanaturae.10956</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref22">
                        <label>22</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Jankovic, J., Tan, E. K. (2020). Parkinson&#039;s disease: etiopathogenesis and treatment. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry, 91(8), 795–808. doi: 10.1136/jnnp-2019-322338</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref23">
                        <label>23</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Kalia, L. V., Lang, A. E. (2015). Parkinson&#039;s disease. The Lancet, 386(9996), 896-912. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61393-3</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref24">
                        <label>24</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Kang, K. S, Wen, Y., Yamabe, N., Fukui, M., Bishop, S. C., Zhu, B. T. (2010). Dual beneficial effects of (−)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate on levodopa methylation and hippocampal neurodegeneration: In vitro and in vivo studies. PLoS One, 5(8), e11951. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0011951</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref25">
                        <label>25</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Karas, D., Ulrichová, J., Valentová, K. (2017). Galloylation of polyphenols alters their biological activity. Food and Chemical Toxicology, 105, 223-240. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2017.04.021</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref26">
                        <label>26</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Kochman, J., Jakubczyk, K., Antoniewicz, J., Mruk, H., Janda, K. (2020). Health benefits and chemical composition of matcha green tea: A review. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 26(1), 85. doi: 10.3390/molecules26010085</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref27">
                        <label>27</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Lassarén, P., Lindblad, C., Frostell, A., Carpenter, K. L. H., Guilfoyle, M. R., Hutchinson, P. J. A., … Thelin, E. P. (2021). Systemic inflammation alters the neuroinflammatory response: A prospective clinical trial in traumatic brain injury. Journal of Neuroinflammation, 18(1), 221. doi: 10.1186/s12974-021-02264-2</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref28">
                        <label>28</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Liang, Y., Ip, M. S. M., Mak, J. C. W. (2019). (-)-Epigallocatechin-3-gallate suppresses cigarette smoke-induced inflammation in human cardiomyocytes via ROS-mediated MAPK and NF-κB pathways. Phytomedicine, 58, 152768. doi: 10.1016/j.phymed.2018.11.028</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref29">
                        <label>29</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Lorenzen, N., Nielsen, S. B., Yoshimura, Y., Vad, B. S., Andersen, C. B., Betzer, C., ... Otzen, D. E. (2014). How epigallocatechin gallate can ınhibit α-synuclein oligomer toxicity in vitro. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 289(31), 21299-21310. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M114.554667</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref30">
                        <label>30</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Mandel S., Maor G., Youdim M. B. (2004). Iron and alpha-synuclein in the substantia nigra of mptp-treated mice: effect of neuroprotective drugs r-apomorphine and green tea polyphenol (−)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate. Journal of Molecular Neuroscience, 24(3), 401- 416. doi: 10.1385/JMN:24:3:401</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref31">
                        <label>31</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Mehra, S., Sahay, S., Maji, S. K. (2019). α-synuclein misfolding and aggregation: implications in Parkinson’s disease pathogenesis. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Proteins and Proteomics, 1867(10), 890-908. doi: 10.1016/j.bbapap.2019.03.001</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref32">
                        <label>32</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Mellick, G. D., Maraganore, D. M., Silburn, P. A. (2005). Australian data and meta-analysis lend support for alpha-synuclein (NACP-Rep1) as a risk factor for Parkinson&#039;s disease. Neuroscience Letters, 375(2), 112-116. doi: 10.1016/j.neulet.2004.10.078</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref33">
                        <label>33</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Miller, D. B., O’Callaghan, J. P. (2015). Biomarkers of Parkinson’s disease: present and future. Metabolism, 64(3), S40-S46. doi: 10.1016/j.metabol.2014.10.030</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref34">
                        <label>34</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Musial, C., Kuban-Jankowska, A., Gorska-Ponikowska, M. (2020). Beneficial properties of green tea catechins. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 21(5), 1744. doi: 10.3390/ijms21051744</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref35">
                        <label>35</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Niemann, N., Jankovic, J. (2019). Juvenile parkinsonism: differential diagnosis, genetics, and treatment. Parkinsonism &amp; Related Disorders, 67, 74-89. doi: 10.1016/j.parkreldis.2019.06.025</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref36">
                        <label>36</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Ntamo, Y., Jack, B., Ziqubu, K., Mazibuko-Mbeje, S. E., Nkambule, B. B., Nyambuya, T. M., … Dludla, P. V. (2024). Epigallocatechin gallate as a nutraceutical to potentially target the metabolic syndrome: novel insights into therapeutic effects beyond its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Critical Reviews In Food 
Science and Nutrition, 64(1), 87–109. doi: 10.1080/10408398.2022.2104805</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref37">
                        <label>37</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Obeso, J. A, Stamelou, M., Goetz, C. G., Poewe, W., Lang, A. E., Weintraub, D., … Stoessl, A. J. (2017). Past, present, and future of Parkinson&#039;s disease: A special essay on the 200th anniversary of the shaking palsy. Movement Disorders: Official Journal of the Movement Disorder Society, 32(9), 1264–1310. doi: 10.1002/mds.27115</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref38">
                        <label>38</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Olguín, H. J, Guzmán, D. C, García, E. H., Mejía, G. B. (2016). The role of dopamine and its dysfunction as a consequence of oxidative stress. Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, 2016, 1-13. doi:  10.1155/2016/9730467</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref39">
                        <label>39</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Ouyang, J., Zhu, K., Liu, Z., Huang, J. (2020). Prooxidant effects of epigallocatechin-3-gallate in health benefits and potential adverse effect. Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, 2020, 9723686. doi: 10.1155/2020/9723686.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref40">
                        <label>40</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Pękal, A., Dróżdż, P., Biesaga, M., Pyrzynska, K. (2011). Evaluation of the antioxidant properties of fruit and flavoured black teas. European Journal of Nutrition, 50(8), 681–688. doi: 10.1007/s00394-011-0179-2</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref41">
                        <label>41</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Perdices, L., Fuentes-Broto, L., Segura, F., Cavero, A., Insa-Sánchez, G., Sánchez-Cano, A. I., ... Pinilla, I. (2022). 
Systemic epigallocatechin gallate protects against retinal degeneration and hepatic oxidative stress in the P23H-1 rat. Neural Regeneration Research, 17(3), 625-631. doi: 10.4103/1673-5374.320990</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref42">
                        <label>42</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Peterson, L. J., Flood, P. M. (2012). Oxidative stress and microglial cells in Parkinson&#039;s disease. Mediators of Inflammation, 2012, 401264. doi: 10.1155/2012/401264</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref43">
                        <label>43</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Pfeiffer, R. F. (2016). Non-motor symptoms in Parkinson&#039;s disease. Parkinsonism &amp; Related Disorders, 22, S119-S122. doi: 10.1016/j.parkreldis.2015.09.004</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref44">
                        <label>44</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Postuma, R. B, Berg, D., Stern, M., Poewe, W., Olanow, C. W., Oertel, W., … Deuschl, G. (2015). MDS clinical diagnostic criteria for Parkinson&#039;s disease. Movement Disorders: Official Journal of the Movement Disorder Society, 30(12), 1591–1601. doi: 10.1002/mds.26424</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref45">
                        <label>45</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Rahmani, A. H., Al Shabrmi, F. M., Allemailem, K. S., Aly, S. M., Khan, M. A. (2015). Implications of green tea and its constituents in the prevention of cancer via the modulation of cell signalling pathway. Biomed Research International, 2015, 925640. doi: 10.1155/2015/925640</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref46">
                        <label>46</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Saeed, A. A., Genové, G., Li, T., Lütjohann, D., Olin, M., Mast, N. ...  Björkhem, I. (2014). Effects of a disrupted blood-brain barrier on cholesterol homeostasis in the brain. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 289(34), 23712-23722. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M114.556159</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref47">
                        <label>47</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Sanchez-Guajardo, V., Tentillier, N., Romero-Ramos, M. (2015). The relation between α-synuclein and microglia in Parkinson’s disease: recent developments. Neuroscience, 302, 47-58. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2015.02.008</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref48">
                        <label>48</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Seppi, K., Ray Chaudhuri, K., Coelho, M., Fox, S. H., Katzenschlager, R., Perez Lloret, S., … the collaborators of the Parkinson&#039;s Disease Update on Non-Motor Symptoms Study Group on behalf of the Movement Disorders</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref49">
                        <label>49</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Society Evidence-Based Medicine Committee. (2019). Update on treatments for nonmotor symptoms of Parkinson&#039;s disease-an evidence-based medicine review. Movement Disorders: Official Journal of the Movement Disorder Society, 34(2), 180–198. doi: 10.1002/mds.27602</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref50">
                        <label>50</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Shu, L., Zhang, Y., Sun, Q., Pan, H., Guo, J., Tang, B. (2018). SNCA REP-1 and Parkinson’s disease. Neuroscience Letters, 682, 79-84. doi: 10.1016/j.neulet.2018.05.043</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref51">
                        <label>51</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Singh, N. A., Mandal, A. K., Khan, Z. A. (2016). Potential neuroprotective properties of epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG). Nutrition Journal, 15(1), 60. doi: 10.1186/s12937-016-0179-4</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref52">
                        <label>52</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Suzuki, T., Pervin, M., Goto, S., Isemura, M., Nakamura, Y. (2016). Beneficial effects of tea and the green tea catechin epigallocatechin-3-gallate on obesity. Molecules, 21(10), 1305. doi: 10.3390/molecules21101305</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref53">
                        <label>53</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Tseng, H. C., Wang, M. H., Chang, K. C., Soung, H. S., Fang, C.H, Lin, Y. W., … Tsai, C. C. (2020). Protective effect of (-) epigallocatechin-3-gallate on rotenone-induced parkinsonism-like symptoms in rats. Neurotoxicity Research, 37(3), 669–682. doi: 10.1007/s12640-019-00143-6</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref54">
                        <label>54</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Umeno, A., Biju, V., Yoshida, Y. (2017). In vivo ROS production and use of oxidative stress-derived biomarkers to detect the onset of diseases such as alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, and diabetes. Free Radical Research, 51(4), 413-427. doi: 10.1080/10715762.2017.1315114</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref55">
                        <label>55</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">World Health Organization (WHO). (2023). Parkinson disease. Erişim Tarihi 02.10.2023, https://www.who.int/news-room/fact sheets/detail/parkinson-disease.</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref56">
                        <label>56</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Yang, Y., Qin, Y. J., Yip, Y. W., Chan, K. P., Chu, K. O., Chu, W. K., ...  Chan, S. O. (2016). Green tea catechins are potent anti-oxidants that ameliorate sodium iodate-induced retinal degeneration in rats. Scientific Reports, 6(1), 29546. doi:  10.1038/srep29546</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref57">
                        <label>57</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Yuan, H., Li, Y., Ling, F., Guan, Y., Zhang, D., Zhu, Q., … Niu, Y. (2020). The phytochemical epigallocatechin gallate prolongs the lifespan by improving lipid metabolism, reducing inflammation and oxidative stress in high-fat diet-fed obese rats. Aging Cell, 19(9), e13199. doi: 10.1111/acel.13199</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref58">
                        <label>58</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Zhao, L., Liu, S., Xu, J., Li, W., Duan, G., Wang, H., ... Zhou, R. (2017). A new molecular mechanism underlying the egcg-mediated autophagic modulation of afp in hepg2 cells. Cell Death &amp; Disease, 8(11), e3160. doi: 10.1038/cddis.2017.563</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                                    <ref id="ref59">
                        <label>59</label>
                        <mixed-citation publication-type="journal">Zwolak, I. (2021). Epigallocatechin gallate for management of heavy metal-induced oxidative stress: mechanisms of action, efficacy, and concerns. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 22(8), 4027. doi: 10.3390/ijms22084027</mixed-citation>
                    </ref>
                            </ref-list>
                    </back>
    </article>
