Bandırma Onyedi Eylül Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri ve Araştırmaları Dergisi 2687-2145 Bandırma Onyedi Eylül Üniversitesi 10.46413/boneyusbad.1659580 Fundamentals of Nursing Hemşirelik Esasları Yoğun Bakım Hastalarında Tıbbi Araçlar ile İlişkili Basınç Yaralanması Gelişimi: Kesitsel Bir Çalışma Development of Medical Device-Related Pressure Injuries in Intensive Care Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0550-3195 Özdemir Aydın Gülsün İSTANBUL ÜNİVERSİTESİ, HEMŞİRELİK FAKÜLTESİ https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8362-3427 Turan Nuray İSTANBUL ÜNİVERSİTESİ, HEMŞİRELİK FAKÜLTESİ, HEMŞİRELİK PR. https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6788-6207 Kaya Ayşe UNIVERSITY OF HEALTH SCIENCES, İSTANBUL BAĞCILAR HEALTH RESEARCH CENTER https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6795-4329 Korkmaz Büşra UNIVERSITY OF HEALTH SCIENCES, İSTANBUL BAĞCILAR HEALTH RESEARCH CENTER https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2559-4875 Küçükaydınoğlu Semiha İSTANBUL ÜNİVERSİTESİ, HEMŞİRELİK FAKÜLTESİ, HEMŞİRELİK PR. 04 27 2026 8 1 82 94 03 18 2025 02 06 2026 Copyright © 2019, Bandırma Onyedi Eylül Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri ve Araştırmaları Dergisi 2019 Bandırma Onyedi Eylül Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri ve Araştırmaları Dergisi

Amaç: Bu çalışma, yoğun bakım hastalarında kullanılan tıbbi araçlara bağlı basınç yaralanması gelişimini ve etkileyen faktörleri belirlemek amacıyla gerçekleştirildi.Gereç ve Yöntem: Kesitsel tasarımdaki araştırma, yoğun bakım ünitelerinde yatan 150 hasta ile yürütüldü. Veriler; Hasta Bilgi Formu, Braden Basınç Yarası Risk Değerlendirme Ölçeği, Basınç Yaralanması Evrelendirme Formu ve Tıbbi Araçlara Bağlı Basınç Yaralanması Tanılama Formu kullanılarak toplandı. Analizler SPSS 27.0 programında tanımlayıcı istatistikler, bağımsız gruplar t testi, ANOVA, Bonferroni ve ki-kare testleri ile yapıldı.Bulgular: Hastaların yaş ortalaması 64.16 ± 17.44 yıl olup %56’sı erkek ve %68’i fazla kiloluydu. Yoğun bakımda kalış süresi 8.20 ± 6.62 gün, Braden puan ortalaması 13.24 ± 2.7 olarak belirlendi. Ortalama hemoglobin 10.27 ± 1.56 mg/dl, albümin düzeyi 0.85 ± 0.42 g/dl idi. Hastaların %28’inde tıbbi araca bağlı basınç yaralanması gelişti; yaralanmalar ortalama 6.69 ± 3.29 günde, en sık ağız ve çevresinde (%66.7) ve Evre II (%40.4) düzeyinde görüldü. Yaralanma gelişen hastalarda hemoglobin düzeyi anlamlı derecede daha düşüktü (p

Aim: This study aimed to determine the incidence of medical device-related pressure injuries in intensive care patients and to identify associated risk factors.Material and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted with 150 patients hospitalized in intensive care units. Data were collected using a Patient Information Form, the Braden Pressure Ulcer Risk Assessment Scale, a Pressure Injury Staging Form, and a Medical Device-Related Pressure Injury Identification Form. Statistical analyses were performed using SPSS version 27.0, including descriptive statistics, independent samples t-tests, one-way ANOVA with Bonferroni post hoc tests, and chi-square analysis.Results: The mean age of the patients was 64.16 ± 17.44 years; 56% were male and 68% were overweight. The mean intensive care unit stay was 8.20 ± 6.62 days, and the average Braden score was 13.24 ± 2.7. The mean hemoglobin and albumin levels were 10.27 ± 1.56 mg/dl and 0.85 ± 0.42 g/dl, respectively. Medical device-related pressure injuries developed in 28% of patients, occurring after a mean of 6.69 ± 3.29 days. Injuries were most commonly located around the mouth (66.7%) and were predominantly Stage II (40.4%). Patients who developed MDRPIs had significantly lower hemoglobin levels (p < 0.05).Conclusion: Medical device use increases the risk of pressure injuries in intensive care patients. Regular risk assessment and strict adherence to preventive nursing interventions are essential to reduce medical device-related pressure injuries incidence.

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