Current-Voltage-Temperature Characteristics of Cd0.73Zn0.27S1-xSex Films Deposited by Spray Pyrolysis
Yıl 2005,
Cilt: 1 Sayı: 4, 37 - 46, 01.02.2005
Yasemin Çağlar, Müjdat Çağlar, Saliha Ilıcan
Yasemin Çağlar
Müjdat Çağlar
Saliha Ilıcan
Kaynakça
- Abou-Ras, D., Kostorz, G., Romeo, A., Rudmann, D. and Tiwari, A.N., ‘Structural and chemical investigations of CBD- and PVD-CdS buffer layers and interfaces in Cu(In,Ga)Se2-based thin film solar cells’, Thin Solid Films, 480-481 (2005) 118-123.
- Antohe, S., Ruxandra, V., Alexandru, H., ‘The effect of the electron irradiation on the electrical properties of thin polycrystalline CdSe and CdS layers’, Journal of Crystal Growth, 237–239 (2002) 1559–1565.
- Caglar, Y. and Zor, M., ‘Current-temperature characteristic of Cd0.73Zn0.27S0.8Se0.2compound semiconductor’, Balk. Phys. Lett., Spec. Issue (2001) 48-51.
- Caglar, Y. and Zor, M., ‘Deposition, structural and optical properties of the CdZnSSe films’, Anad. Uni. J. Sci. and Tech., 4 (2003) 53-58.
- Fujiwara, S., Namikawa, Y., Nakamura, T. and Tatsumi, M., ‘Growth of large ZnSe single crystal by R-CVT method’, Journal of Crystal Growth, 275 (2005) e415-e419.
- Ilican, S. and Zor, M., ‘Activation Energy of In-Doped Cd0.22Zn0.78S Films’, Balk. Phys. Lett., Spec. Issue (2001) 158-163.
- Ilican, S., Caglar, Y. and Caglar, M., ‘X-Ray Diffraction Studies of Undoped and In-Doped Cd0.22Zn0.78S Films Deposited bySprayPyrolysis’, ÇankayaUniversity Journal of Arts and Sciences, 3 (2005) 85-94.
- Kandarakis, I., Cavouras, D., Nomicos, C.D. and Panayiotakis, G.S., ‘X-ray luminescence of ZnSCdS:Au,Cu phosphor using X-ray beams for medical applications’, Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms, 179 (2001) 215-224.
- Krishna Kumar, V., Ramamurthi, K. and Elangovan, E., ‘Preparation of (CdO)1-x(PbO)xand (CdS)1-x(PbS)xthin films by spray pyrolysis technique and their characterization’, Solid State Communications, 132 (2004) 673- 677.
- Kumar, P., Misra, A., Kumar, D., Dhama, N., Sharma, T.P. and Dixit, P.N., ‘Structural and optical properties of vacuum evaporated CdxZn1-xS thin films’, Optical Materials, 27 (2004) 261-26.
- Mereu, B., Sarau, G., Pentia, E., Draghici, V., Lisca, M., Botila, T. and Pintilie, L., ‘Field-effect transistor based on nanometric thin CdS films’, Materials Science and Engineering B, 109 (2004) 260-263.
- Mikami, M., Eto, T., Wang, J.F., Masa, Y. and Isshiki, M., ‘Growth of zinc oxide by chemical vapor transport’, Journal of Crystal Growth, 276 (2005) 389-392.
- Mott, N.F. and Gurney, R.W., Electronic Processes in Ionic Crystals, (Oxford Univ. Press., London, 1940).
- Ohshima, E., Ogino, H., Niikura, I., Maeda, K., Sato, M., Ito, M. and Fukuda, T., ‘Growth of the 2-in-size bulk ZnO single crystals by the hydrothermal method’, Journal of Crystal Growth, 260 (2004) 166-170.
- Ortuño-López, M.B., Sotelo-Lerma, M., Mendoza-Galván, A. and Ramírez-Bon, R., ‘Optical band gap tuning and study of strain in CdS thin films’, Vacuum, 76 (2004) 181-184.
- Ratheesh Kumar, P.M., Sudha Kartha, C., Vijayakumar, K.P., Singh, F. and Avasthi, D.K., ‘Effect of fluorine doping on structural, electrical and optical properties of ZnO thin films’, Materials Science and Engineering B, 117 (2005) 307-312.
- Riad, A.S., Darwish, S. and Afify, H.H., ‘Transport mechanisms and photovoltaic characterizations of spray- deposited of CdS on InP in heterojunction devices’, Thin Solid Films, 391 (2001) 109-116.
- Rincón, M.E., Martínez, M.W. and Miranda-Hernández, M., ‘Nanostructured vs. polycrystalline CdS/ZnS thin films for photocatalytic applications’, Thin Solid Films, 425 (2003) 27-134.
- Schulmeyer, T., Hunge, R., Fritsche, R., Jäckel, B., Jaegermann, W., Klein, A., Kniese, R. and Powalla, M., ‘Interfaces of chalcogenide solar cells: a study of the composition at the Cu(In,Ga)Se2/CdS contact’, Thin Solid Films, 480-481 (2005)110-117.
- Sharma, M., Kumar, S., Sharma, L.M., Sharma, T.P. and Husain, M., ‘CdS sintered films: growth and characteristics’, Physica B: Condensed Matter, 348 (2004) 15-20.
- Sharma, R.K., Jain, K. and Rastogi, A.C., ‘Growth of CdS and CdTe thin films for the fabrication of n-CdS/p-CdTe solar cell’, Current Applied Physics, 3 (2003) 199-204.
- Streetman, B.G., Solid State Electronic Devices, (Prentice Hall Int., Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, 1980).
- Su, B. and Choy, K.L., ‘Electrostatic assisted aerosol jet deposition of CdS, CdSe and ZnS thin films’, Thin Solid Films, 361-362 (2000) 102-106.
- Subba Ramaiah, K., Su, Y.K., Chang, S.J., Juang, F.S., Ohdaira, K., Shiraki, Y., Liu, H.P., Chen, I.G. and Bhat, A.K., ‘Characterization of Cu doped CdSe thin films grown by vacuum evaporation’, Journal of Crystal Growth, 224 (2001) 74-82.
- Yokoyama, M. and Chen, N.-T., ‘ALE growth and optical characterization of ZnSe/ZnS strained quantum well structures on Si substrate’, Journal of Crystal Growth, 223 (2001) 369-375.
- Zor, M., and Hogarth, C.A, ‘High-field electrical conduction in thin films of polyethylene’, Phys. Stat. Sol. (a), 99 (1987) 513-519.
Current-Voltage-Temperature Characteristics of Cd0.73Zn0.27S1-xSex Films Deposited by Spray Pyrolysis
Yıl 2005,
Cilt: 1 Sayı: 4, 37 - 46, 01.02.2005
Yasemin Çağlar, Müjdat Çağlar, Saliha Ilıcan
Yasemin Çağlar
Müjdat Çağlar
Saliha Ilıcan
Öz
Cd0,73Zn0,27S1-xSexfilmleri (x=0 ve x=0,8) püskürtme yöntemi ile 275±5°C taban sıcaklığında elde edilmiştir. Bu filmler n-tipi iletkenlik göstermektedir. Filmlerin elektriksel özellikleri altın-yarıiletken-altın düzlemsel yapı formunda incelenmiştir. Bu filmlerin akım-voltaj karakteristikleri ve iletkenlikleri uygulanan voltaj ve sıcaklığa bağlı olarak incelenmiştir. Incelenen filmler ohmik ve space-charge-limited iletim göstermektedir. Filmlerin akım-sıcaklık ölçümleri 257-320K sıcaklık aralığında elde edilmiştir. Cd0,73Zn0,27S0,2Se0,8filminin aktivasyon enerjisi Cd0,73Zn0,27S filminin aktivasyon enerjisinden daha yüksek olduğu bulunmuştur.
Kaynakça
- Abou-Ras, D., Kostorz, G., Romeo, A., Rudmann, D. and Tiwari, A.N., ‘Structural and chemical investigations of CBD- and PVD-CdS buffer layers and interfaces in Cu(In,Ga)Se2-based thin film solar cells’, Thin Solid Films, 480-481 (2005) 118-123.
- Antohe, S., Ruxandra, V., Alexandru, H., ‘The effect of the electron irradiation on the electrical properties of thin polycrystalline CdSe and CdS layers’, Journal of Crystal Growth, 237–239 (2002) 1559–1565.
- Caglar, Y. and Zor, M., ‘Current-temperature characteristic of Cd0.73Zn0.27S0.8Se0.2compound semiconductor’, Balk. Phys. Lett., Spec. Issue (2001) 48-51.
- Caglar, Y. and Zor, M., ‘Deposition, structural and optical properties of the CdZnSSe films’, Anad. Uni. J. Sci. and Tech., 4 (2003) 53-58.
- Fujiwara, S., Namikawa, Y., Nakamura, T. and Tatsumi, M., ‘Growth of large ZnSe single crystal by R-CVT method’, Journal of Crystal Growth, 275 (2005) e415-e419.
- Ilican, S. and Zor, M., ‘Activation Energy of In-Doped Cd0.22Zn0.78S Films’, Balk. Phys. Lett., Spec. Issue (2001) 158-163.
- Ilican, S., Caglar, Y. and Caglar, M., ‘X-Ray Diffraction Studies of Undoped and In-Doped Cd0.22Zn0.78S Films Deposited bySprayPyrolysis’, ÇankayaUniversity Journal of Arts and Sciences, 3 (2005) 85-94.
- Kandarakis, I., Cavouras, D., Nomicos, C.D. and Panayiotakis, G.S., ‘X-ray luminescence of ZnSCdS:Au,Cu phosphor using X-ray beams for medical applications’, Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms, 179 (2001) 215-224.
- Krishna Kumar, V., Ramamurthi, K. and Elangovan, E., ‘Preparation of (CdO)1-x(PbO)xand (CdS)1-x(PbS)xthin films by spray pyrolysis technique and their characterization’, Solid State Communications, 132 (2004) 673- 677.
- Kumar, P., Misra, A., Kumar, D., Dhama, N., Sharma, T.P. and Dixit, P.N., ‘Structural and optical properties of vacuum evaporated CdxZn1-xS thin films’, Optical Materials, 27 (2004) 261-26.
- Mereu, B., Sarau, G., Pentia, E., Draghici, V., Lisca, M., Botila, T. and Pintilie, L., ‘Field-effect transistor based on nanometric thin CdS films’, Materials Science and Engineering B, 109 (2004) 260-263.
- Mikami, M., Eto, T., Wang, J.F., Masa, Y. and Isshiki, M., ‘Growth of zinc oxide by chemical vapor transport’, Journal of Crystal Growth, 276 (2005) 389-392.
- Mott, N.F. and Gurney, R.W., Electronic Processes in Ionic Crystals, (Oxford Univ. Press., London, 1940).
- Ohshima, E., Ogino, H., Niikura, I., Maeda, K., Sato, M., Ito, M. and Fukuda, T., ‘Growth of the 2-in-size bulk ZnO single crystals by the hydrothermal method’, Journal of Crystal Growth, 260 (2004) 166-170.
- Ortuño-López, M.B., Sotelo-Lerma, M., Mendoza-Galván, A. and Ramírez-Bon, R., ‘Optical band gap tuning and study of strain in CdS thin films’, Vacuum, 76 (2004) 181-184.
- Ratheesh Kumar, P.M., Sudha Kartha, C., Vijayakumar, K.P., Singh, F. and Avasthi, D.K., ‘Effect of fluorine doping on structural, electrical and optical properties of ZnO thin films’, Materials Science and Engineering B, 117 (2005) 307-312.
- Riad, A.S., Darwish, S. and Afify, H.H., ‘Transport mechanisms and photovoltaic characterizations of spray- deposited of CdS on InP in heterojunction devices’, Thin Solid Films, 391 (2001) 109-116.
- Rincón, M.E., Martínez, M.W. and Miranda-Hernández, M., ‘Nanostructured vs. polycrystalline CdS/ZnS thin films for photocatalytic applications’, Thin Solid Films, 425 (2003) 27-134.
- Schulmeyer, T., Hunge, R., Fritsche, R., Jäckel, B., Jaegermann, W., Klein, A., Kniese, R. and Powalla, M., ‘Interfaces of chalcogenide solar cells: a study of the composition at the Cu(In,Ga)Se2/CdS contact’, Thin Solid Films, 480-481 (2005)110-117.
- Sharma, M., Kumar, S., Sharma, L.M., Sharma, T.P. and Husain, M., ‘CdS sintered films: growth and characteristics’, Physica B: Condensed Matter, 348 (2004) 15-20.
- Sharma, R.K., Jain, K. and Rastogi, A.C., ‘Growth of CdS and CdTe thin films for the fabrication of n-CdS/p-CdTe solar cell’, Current Applied Physics, 3 (2003) 199-204.
- Streetman, B.G., Solid State Electronic Devices, (Prentice Hall Int., Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, 1980).
- Su, B. and Choy, K.L., ‘Electrostatic assisted aerosol jet deposition of CdS, CdSe and ZnS thin films’, Thin Solid Films, 361-362 (2000) 102-106.
- Subba Ramaiah, K., Su, Y.K., Chang, S.J., Juang, F.S., Ohdaira, K., Shiraki, Y., Liu, H.P., Chen, I.G. and Bhat, A.K., ‘Characterization of Cu doped CdSe thin films grown by vacuum evaporation’, Journal of Crystal Growth, 224 (2001) 74-82.
- Yokoyama, M. and Chen, N.-T., ‘ALE growth and optical characterization of ZnSe/ZnS strained quantum well structures on Si substrate’, Journal of Crystal Growth, 223 (2001) 369-375.
- Zor, M., and Hogarth, C.A, ‘High-field electrical conduction in thin films of polyethylene’, Phys. Stat. Sol. (a), 99 (1987) 513-519.