Research Article

The Archetype of the Anima and the Phenomenon of Anima Projection in Wilkie Collins’s Basil

Number: Special Issue: Wilkie Collins January 28, 2024
TR EN

The Archetype of the Anima and the Phenomenon of Anima Projection in Wilkie Collins’s Basil

Abstract

First published in 1852, Wilkie Collins’s sensation novel Basil offers a very fascinating portrayal of anima projection through the story of an aristocratic young man against the backdrop of Victorian England. The protagonist of the novel falls head over heels in love with a mysterious dark lady called Margaret after a chance encounter on an omnibus. Following a hasty marriage with strange conditions, he spends a whole year in her company – neglecting his own family – until he discovers that he was deceived by Margaret who had been having an affair with her father’s clerk Mannion. This article argues that the intensity of the connection Basil feels for Margaret can be attributed to what the Swiss psychiatrist C.G. Jung called anima projection. Jung defined the archetype of the anima as the feminine element in a man and suggested that it was knowable only through projections that contained our own psychic contents. When we project our anima or animus on to a person, our perception of that person is fundamentally altered. As Basil’s case aptly illustrates, when the anima is projected, it is almost impossible to recognize it in us since it appears outside of us, embodied in another human being. Drawing on insights from Jungian psychoanalysis, this article will examine the archetype of the anima and the phenomenon of anima projection in Wilkie Collins’s Basil.

Keywords

References

  1. Cadwallader-Bouron, D. (2011). The Half of a Man: Wilkie Collins and Victorian Medical Discourse on Gender. GRAAT On-Line Issue No:11, 63-79.
  2. Chouinard, T. (1971). Eliot’s ‘Ouvre’, Bradley’s ‘Finite Centres’, and Jung’s Anima Concept. Journal of Analytical Psychology, 16 (1), 48-68.
  3. Collins, W. (1862). Basil. Leipzig Bernard Tauchnitz. (Original work published in 1852).
  4. Jung, C. G. (1970). Alchemical Studies. Princeton University Press. (Original work published in 1967).
  5. Jung, E. (1985). Animus and Anima: Two Essays. Spring Publication. (Original work published in 1957).
  6. Pykett, L. (2005). Wilkie Collins (Authors in Context). Oxford World Classics.
  7. Sanford, J. A. (1980). The Invisible Partners: How the Male and Female in Each of Us Affects Our Relationships. Paulist Press.
  8. Stewart, D. F. (Winter 2018). The Secret Theatre of Suburbia: Identity and Roleplay in Wilkie Collins’s Basil. Victorian Network, 8, 93-112.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

British and Irish Language, Literature and Culture

Journal Section

Research Article

Early Pub Date

January 22, 2024

Publication Date

January 28, 2024

Submission Date

October 4, 2023

Acceptance Date

December 20, 2023

Published in Issue

Year 2024 Number: Special Issue: Wilkie Collins

APA
Bakay, G. (2024). The Archetype of the Anima and the Phenomenon of Anima Projection in Wilkie Collins’s Basil. Cankaya University Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, Special Issue: Wilkie Collins, 32-41. https://doi.org/10.47777/cankujhss.1417570
AMA
1.Bakay G. The Archetype of the Anima and the Phenomenon of Anima Projection in Wilkie Collins’s Basil. CUJHSS. 2024;(Special Issue: Wilkie Collins):32-41. doi:10.47777/cankujhss.1417570
Chicago
Bakay, Gönül. 2024. “The Archetype of the Anima and the Phenomenon of Anima Projection in Wilkie Collins’s Basil”. Cankaya University Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, no. Special Issue: Wilkie Collins: 32-41. https://doi.org/10.47777/cankujhss.1417570.
EndNote
Bakay G (January 1, 2024) The Archetype of the Anima and the Phenomenon of Anima Projection in Wilkie Collins’s Basil. Cankaya University Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Special Issue: Wilkie Collins 32–41.
IEEE
[1]G. Bakay, “The Archetype of the Anima and the Phenomenon of Anima Projection in Wilkie Collins’s Basil”, CUJHSS, no. Special Issue: Wilkie Collins, pp. 32–41, Jan. 2024, doi: 10.47777/cankujhss.1417570.
ISNAD
Bakay, Gönül. “The Archetype of the Anima and the Phenomenon of Anima Projection in Wilkie Collins’s Basil”. Cankaya University Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences. Special Issue: Wilkie Collins (January 1, 2024): 32-41. https://doi.org/10.47777/cankujhss.1417570.
JAMA
1.Bakay G. The Archetype of the Anima and the Phenomenon of Anima Projection in Wilkie Collins’s Basil. CUJHSS. 2024;:32–41.
MLA
Bakay, Gönül. “The Archetype of the Anima and the Phenomenon of Anima Projection in Wilkie Collins’s Basil”. Cankaya University Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, no. Special Issue: Wilkie Collins, Jan. 2024, pp. 32-41, doi:10.47777/cankujhss.1417570.
Vancouver
1.Gönül Bakay. The Archetype of the Anima and the Phenomenon of Anima Projection in Wilkie Collins’s Basil. CUJHSS. 2024 Jan. 1;(Special Issue: Wilkie Collins):32-41. doi:10.47777/cankujhss.1417570

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