The use of hydrogen-powered vehicles in natural disasters: A review
Abstract
Ensuring energy continuity in the aftermath of disasters is a growing global concern, particularly as extreme weather events and infrastructure disruptions become more frequent. Hydrogen-powered mobile energy systems, especially Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles (FCEVs), offer a promising solution due to their clean operation, high mobility, and capability to function independently of damaged grid infrastructure. This study presents a comprehensive review of hydrogen-based mobile technologies in the context of disaster resilience. It categorizes key technologies—including hydrogen production methods, storage solutions, and fuel cell types—and explores their integration into microgrid and vehicle-to-load (V2L) applications. Real-world implementations in Japan, South Korea, the United States, Germany, and Puerto Rico are examined to identify operational benefits and constraints. A SWOT analysis is conducted to evaluate technical, economic, and regulatory factors, and research gaps are discussed with emphasis on the lack of real-time task-routing models and AI-supported dispatch systems. The paper concludes with a strategic roadmap and policy recommendations to facilitate the deployment of hydrogen-powered mobile units in future emergency response frameworks.
Keywords
References
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Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Environmentally Sustainable Engineering
Journal Section
Review Article
Publication Date
August 21, 2025
Submission Date
June 10, 2025
Acceptance Date
June 22, 2025
Published in Issue
Year 2025 Volume: 3 Number: 1
APA
Yüce, D. Z., Prencuva, B., & Erdinç, O. (2025). The use of hydrogen-powered vehicles in natural disasters: A review. Clean Energy Technologies Journal, 3(1), 20-29. https://doi.org/10.14744/cetj.2025.0002
AMA
1.Yüce DZ, Prencuva B, Erdinç O. The use of hydrogen-powered vehicles in natural disasters: A review. Clean Energy Technol J. 2025;3(1):20-29. doi:10.14744/cetj.2025.0002
Chicago
Yüce, Dilara Zehra, Bensu Prencuva, and Ozan Erdinç. 2025. “The Use of Hydrogen-Powered Vehicles in Natural Disasters: A Review”. Clean Energy Technologies Journal 3 (1): 20-29. https://doi.org/10.14744/cetj.2025.0002.
EndNote
Yüce DZ, Prencuva B, Erdinç O (August 1, 2025) The use of hydrogen-powered vehicles in natural disasters: A review. Clean Energy Technologies Journal 3 1 20–29.
IEEE
[1]D. Z. Yüce, B. Prencuva, and O. Erdinç, “The use of hydrogen-powered vehicles in natural disasters: A review”, Clean Energy Technol J, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 20–29, Aug. 2025, doi: 10.14744/cetj.2025.0002.
ISNAD
Yüce, Dilara Zehra - Prencuva, Bensu - Erdinç, Ozan. “The Use of Hydrogen-Powered Vehicles in Natural Disasters: A Review”. Clean Energy Technologies Journal 3/1 (August 1, 2025): 20-29. https://doi.org/10.14744/cetj.2025.0002.
JAMA
1.Yüce DZ, Prencuva B, Erdinç O. The use of hydrogen-powered vehicles in natural disasters: A review. Clean Energy Technol J. 2025;3:20–29.
MLA
Yüce, Dilara Zehra, et al. “The Use of Hydrogen-Powered Vehicles in Natural Disasters: A Review”. Clean Energy Technologies Journal, vol. 3, no. 1, Aug. 2025, pp. 20-29, doi:10.14744/cetj.2025.0002.
Vancouver
1.Dilara Zehra Yüce, Bensu Prencuva, Ozan Erdinç. The use of hydrogen-powered vehicles in natural disasters: A review. Clean Energy Technol J. 2025 Aug. 1;3(1):20-9. doi:10.14744/cetj.2025.0002