Research Article

Comparison of Patients With and Without an Access Sheath in Flexible Ureterorenoscopy in Terms of Postoperative Irritative Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms

Volume: 3 Number: 3 September 30, 2026

Comparison of Patients With and Without an Access Sheath in Flexible Ureterorenoscopy in Terms of Postoperative Irritative Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms

Abstract

Objective: Flexible ureterorenoscopy (fURS) is one of the standard surgical procedures for kidney stones and can be performed with or without a ureteral access sheath (UAS). This study aimed to evaluate the effect of UAS use on postoperative dysuria and renal colic after fURS.

Methods: Sixty patients who underwent fURS for kidney stones were prospectively divided into two groups according to intraoperative UAS use. Patients treated with UAS were classified as Group 1, and those without UAS as Group 2. Operative time, stone-free rates, postoperative dysuria, hematuria, urgency, and renal colic were compared between the groups.

Results: A total of 60 patients were included in the study, with 49 patients in the UAS group (Group 1) and 11 patients in the non-UAS group (Group 2). No statistically significant differences were observed between the groups in terms of age or stone size. However, a statistically significant difference was observed in the distribution of sex between the groups (p=0.011). Dysuria was observed in 30.6% of patients in Group 1 and 54.5% of patients in Group 2, with no statistically significant difference between the groups (p=0.133). Postoperative renal colic rates were similar between the groups at 6, 12, and 24 hours. No patient experienced renal colic at 36 or 48 hours postoperatively. On postoperative day 1, stone-free status was observed in 20/49 (40.8%) patients in Group 1 and 5/11 (45.5%) patients in Group 2 (p = 0.778). At the 1-month follow-up, stone-free status was observed in 27/49 (55.1%) patients in Group 1 and 9/11 (81.8%) patients in Group 2 (p = 0.102).

Conclusion: Postoperative irritative lower urinary tract symptoms and renal colic may occur following fURS. In this cohort, UAS use was not associated with a statistically significant difference in postoperative dysuria or renal colic.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

This study was supported by the Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit of Giresun University (BAP).

Ethical Statement

This study was approved by the Giresun University Clinical Research Ethics Committee (Date: January 9, 2019; Meeting No: 01; Decision No: 05; Application No: KAEK-76). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants.

References

  1. Huang J, Zhao Z, AlSmadi JK, Liang X, Zhong F, Zeng T, et al. Use of the ureteral access sheath during ureteroscopy: a systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS One. 2018;13(2):e0193600. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0193600.
  2. Lildal SK, Andreassen KH, Jung H, Pedersen MR, Osther PJS. Evaluation of ureteral lesions in ureterorenoscopy: impact of access sheath use. Scand J Urol. 2018;52(2):157-61. doi:10.1080/21681805.2018.1430705.
  3. Traxer O, Wendt-Nordahl G, Sodha H, Rassweiler J, Meretyk S, Tefekli A, et al. Differences in renal stone treatment and outcomes for patients treated either with or without the support of a ureteral access sheath: the Clinical Research Office of the Endourological Society Ureteroscopy Global Study. World J Urol. 2015;33(12):2137-44. doi:10.1007/s00345-015-1582-8.
  4. L’Esperance JO, Ekeruo WO, Scales CD Jr, Marguet CG, Springhart WP, Maloney ME, et al. Effect of ureteral access sheath on stone-free rates in patients undergoing ureteroscopic management of renal calculi. Urology. 2005;66(2):252-5. doi:10.1016/j.urology.2005.03.019.
  5. Berquet G, Prunel P, Verhoest G, Mathieu R, Bensalah K. The use of a ureteral access sheath does not improve stone-free rate after ureteroscopy for upper urinary tract stones. World J Urol. 2014;32(1):229-32. doi:10.1007/s00345-013-1181-5.
  6. Traxer O, Thomas A. Prospective evaluation and classification of ureteral wall injuries resulting from insertion of a ureteral access sheath during retrograde intrarenal surgery. J Urol. 2013;189(2):580-4. doi:10.1016/j.juro.2012.08.197.
  7. Rehman J, Monga M, Landman J, Lee DI, Felfela T, Conradie MC, et al. Characterization of intrapelvic pressure during ureteropyeloscopy with ureteral access sheaths. Urology. 2003;61(4):713-8. doi:10.1016/S0090-4295(02)02440-8.
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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Urology

Journal Section

Research Article

Early Pub Date

September 30, 2026

Publication Date

September 30, 2026

Submission Date

August 15, 2026

Acceptance Date

September 29, 2026

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Volume: 3 Number: 3

APA
Tok, D. S., Demirelli, E., Öğreden, E., Batur, H., Aksu, M., Semiz, U., & Oğuz, U. (2026). Comparison of Patients With and Without an Access Sheath in Flexible Ureterorenoscopy in Terms of Postoperative Irritative Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms. Cerasus Journal of Medicine, 3(3), 221-227. https://doi.org/10.70058/cjm.2017932
AMA
1.Tok DS, Demirelli E, Öğreden E, et al. Comparison of Patients With and Without an Access Sheath in Flexible Ureterorenoscopy in Terms of Postoperative Irritative Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms. Cerasus J Med. 2026;3(3):221-227. doi:10.70058/cjm.2017932
Chicago
Tok, Doğan Sabri, Erhan Demirelli, Ercan Öğreden, et al. 2026. “Comparison of Patients With and Without an Access Sheath in Flexible Ureterorenoscopy in Terms of Postoperative Irritative Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms”. Cerasus Journal of Medicine 3 (3): 221-27. https://doi.org/10.70058/cjm.2017932.
EndNote
Tok DS, Demirelli E, Öğreden E, Batur H, Aksu M, Semiz U, Oğuz U (September 1, 2026) Comparison of Patients With and Without an Access Sheath in Flexible Ureterorenoscopy in Terms of Postoperative Irritative Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms. Cerasus Journal of Medicine 3 3 221–227.
IEEE
[1]D. S. Tok et al., “Comparison of Patients With and Without an Access Sheath in Flexible Ureterorenoscopy in Terms of Postoperative Irritative Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms”, Cerasus J Med, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 221–227, Sept. 2026, doi: 10.70058/cjm.2017932.
ISNAD
Tok, Doğan Sabri - Demirelli, Erhan - Öğreden, Ercan - Batur, Huseyin - Aksu, Mefail - Semiz, Uğur - Oğuz, Ural. “Comparison of Patients With and Without an Access Sheath in Flexible Ureterorenoscopy in Terms of Postoperative Irritative Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms”. Cerasus Journal of Medicine 3/3 (September 1, 2026): 221-227. https://doi.org/10.70058/cjm.2017932.
JAMA
1.Tok DS, Demirelli E, Öğreden E, Batur H, Aksu M, Semiz U, Oğuz U. Comparison of Patients With and Without an Access Sheath in Flexible Ureterorenoscopy in Terms of Postoperative Irritative Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms. Cerasus J Med. 2026;3:221–227.
MLA
Tok, Doğan Sabri, et al. “Comparison of Patients With and Without an Access Sheath in Flexible Ureterorenoscopy in Terms of Postoperative Irritative Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms”. Cerasus Journal of Medicine, vol. 3, no. 3, Sept. 2026, pp. 221-7, doi:10.70058/cjm.2017932.
Vancouver
1.Doğan Sabri Tok, Erhan Demirelli, Ercan Öğreden, Huseyin Batur, Mefail Aksu, Uğur Semiz, Ural Oğuz. Comparison of Patients With and Without an Access Sheath in Flexible Ureterorenoscopy in Terms of Postoperative Irritative Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms. Cerasus J Med. 2026 Sep. 1;3(3):221-7. doi:10.70058/cjm.2017932

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