Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite
Year 2022, , 46 - 52, 30.03.2022
https://doi.org/10.33808/clinexphealthsci.781664

Abstract

References

  • STATISTA 2019. Date of access: 01.03.2019 https://www. statista.com/statistics
  • TSI 2004-2018. Use of Information Technologies. Date of access: 02.03.2019 http://www.tuik.gov.tr
  • Gezgin DM, Sahin YL, Yildirim S. The investigation of social network users’ nomophobia levels regarding to various factors. Educ Technol Theory Pract. 2017;7(1):1-15.
  • Sirakaya M. Examination of associate students’ nomophobia levels according to smart phone use. Mersin University J Fac Edu. 2018;14(2):714-727
  • King ALS, Valença AM, Silva ACO, Baczynski T, Carvalho MR, Nardi AE. Nomophobia: Dependency on virtual environments or social phobia? Comput Hum Behav. 2013;29(1):140-144.
  • Yildirim C, Correia AP. Exploring the dimensions of nomophobia: Development and validation of a self-reported questionnaire. Comput Hum Behav. 2015;49:130-137.
  • Bahi Rr, Deluliis D. Nomophobia (Ed) Yan Z, Encyclopedia of Mobile Phone Behavior. IGI Global, Hershey, PA;2015
  • Aguilera-Manrique G, MaÂrquez-HernaÂndez VV, Alcaraz- CoÂrdoba T, Granados-GaÂmez G, GutieÂrrez-Puertas V, GutieÂrrez-Puertas L. The relationship between nomophobia and the distraction associated with smartphone use among nursing students in their clinical practicum PLOS ONE 2018;13(8):1-14.
  • McBride DL, LeVasseur SA, Li D. Non-work-related use of personal mobile phones by hospital registered nurses. JMIR mHealth and uHealth 2015;3(1):1-5.
  • Heshmati R, Allahverdipour H, Tabatabaei MG, Kamrani S. Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20): A study of patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders. Procedia –Soc Behav Sci. 2011;30:771-775.
  • Vanheule S, Desmet M, Meganck R, Bogaert S. Alexithymia and interpersonal problems. J Clin Psychol. 2007;63:109-117.
  • Taylor GJ, Bagby MR, Ryan DP. Criterion validity of the Toronto Alexithymia Scale. Psychosom Med. 1988;50:500-509.
  • Lane RD, Sechrest L, Riedel R. Socio demographic Correlates of Alexithymia. Compr Psychiatry 1998;39(6):377-385.
  • Salminen JK, Saarijärwi S, Ääerelä E, Toikka T, Kauhanen J. Prevalence of alexithymia and its association with sociodemographic variables in the general population of Finland. J Psychosom Res. 1999;46:75-82.
  • Sifneos PE. The prevalance of alexithymia characteristics in psychosomatic patients. Psychother Psychosom. 1973;22(2):255-262.
  • Rufer M, Moergeli H, Moritz S, Drabe N, Weidith S. Alexithymia and non-treatment: An internet based study of 312 people with chronic anxiety. Compr Psychiatry 2014;55:179-187.
  • Solmaz M, Sayar K, Ozer OA, Ozturk M, Acar B. Alexithymia, hopelessness and depression in social phobic patients: A study with a control group. J Clin Psy. 2000;3(4):235-241.
  • Yildirim C, Sumuer E, Adnan M, Yildirim SA. Growing fear: Prevalence of nomophobia among Turkish college students. Inf Dev. 2016;32(5):1322–1331.
  • Bolat N, Yavuz M, Eliaçık K, Zorlu A. The relationships between problematic internet use, alexithymia levels and attachment characteristics in a sample of adolescents in a high school, Turkey. Psychol Health Med 2017;23:604-611.
  • Kose S, Sayar K, Gulec H, Evren C, Borckardt J. The Turkish Version of The 20-Item Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20): Reliability, validity, and factorial structure. Society of Biological Psychiatry Symposium; 2005 April 57(8); Atlanta; 2005. pp.103S
  • Ozen S, Topcu M. The Relationship of smartphone addiction with depression, obsession-compulsion, impulsivity, alexithymia among medical faculty students. J Depend. 2017;18(1):16-24.
  • Hosgor H, Tandogan O, Gunduz Hosgor D. Effect of nomophobia on duration of daily smartphone usage and school success: The example of health personnel candidates. ASOS Journal 2017;5(46):573-595.
  • Erdem H, Kalkin G, Turen U, Deniz M. The Effects of no mobile phone phobia (nomophobia) on academic performance among undergraduate students. Suleyman Demirel Univ J Fac Econ Adm Sci. 2016;21(3):923-936.
  • Bilgic S, Ozcanan A, Altay Z. The Meaning of mobile phone for Y generation nursing students: A qualitative research. J Higher Edu Sci. 2017;7(3):644-650.
  • Kalaskar PB. A study of awareness of development of nomophobia condition in smartphone user management students in Pune city. INCON 2015,10:320-326.
  • Kwon M, Kim DJ, Cho H, Yang S. The smartphone addiction scale: development and validation of a short version for adolescents. PLOS ONE 2013;8(12):1-7.
  • Takao M, Takahashi S, Kitamura M. Addictive personality and problematic mobile phone use. Cyberpsychol Behav. 2009;12(5):501–507.
  • Mok JY, Choi S, Kim D, Choi J, Lee J, Ahn H, Choi E, Song W. Latent class analysis on internet and smartphone addiction in college students. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. 2014;10:817-828.
  • Lee YK, Chang CT, Lin Y, Cheng ZH. The Dark side of smartphone usage: Psychological traits, compulsive behavior and technostress. Comput Human Behav. 2014;31:373–383.
  • Yorulmaz M, Kirac R, Sabirli H. Effects of nomophobia sleeping at university students. JSHSR 2018;5(27):2988-2996.
  • Dixit S, Shukla H, Bhagwat A, Bindal A. A study to evaluate mobile phone dependence among students of a medical college and associated hospital of central India. Indian J Community Med. 2010;35(2):339-341.
  • Pavithra MB, Madhukumar S, Mahadeva, M. A study on nomophobia-mobile phone dependence, among students of a medical college in Bangalore. Ntl J of Community Med. 2015;6(3):340-344.
  • Minaz A, Cetinkaya Bozkurt O. Investigation of university students smartphone addiction levels and usage purposes in terms of different variables. MAEJSSI 2017;9(21):268-286.
  • Aksoy M, Ipek Coban G. Examination of alexithymia levels of nursing students in point of some variables. J Educ Res Nurs. 2017;14(1):45-51.
  • Nikhita CS, Jadhav PR, Ajinkya SA. Prevalence of mobile phone dependence in secondary school adolescents. J Clin Diagn Res. 2015;9(11):6-9.
  • Park C, Park YR. The conceptual model on smart phone addiction among early childhood. Int J Social Scienc Humanit. 2014;4:147–150.
  • Gezgin DM, Sumuer E, Arslan O, Yildirim S. Nomophobia prevalence among pre-service teachers: A case of Trakya University. Trakya Journal of Education 2017;7(1):86-95.
  • Yavuz M, Altan B, Bayrak B, Gündüz M, Bolat N. The relationships between nomophobia, alexithymia and metacognitive problems in an adolescent population. Turk J Pediatr 2019;61:345-351.
  • Ozen S, Topcu M. The relationship of smartphone addiction with depression, Obsession-compulsion, impulsivity, alexithymia among medical faculty students. J Depend 2017;18(1):16-24.
  • Bragazzi NL, Del Puente GA. Proposal for including nomophobia in the New DSM-V. Psychol Res Behav Manag. 2014;7:155-160.

Are Nomophobia and Alexithymia Related? The Case of Health Students

Year 2022, , 46 - 52, 30.03.2022
https://doi.org/10.33808/clinexphealthsci.781664

Abstract

Objective: This paper aims to determine whether there is a relationship between nomophobia and alexithymia in nursing and midwifery
students studying at the undergraduate level and the factors affecting nomophobia and alexithymia.
Method: This cross-sectional study was conducted with undergraduate nursing and midwifery students in a public university. No sampling was
used. The response rate was 71.42%. Data were collected by a Personal Information Form, Nomophobia Scale, and Toronto Alexithymia Scale.
The data were analyzed with the SPSS-22 program. Type 1 error level was considered as p<0.05.
Results: The nomophobia scores of female students, third-year students, and those who spent most of their lives in urban areas were higher
and statistically significant. The Toronto Alexithymia Scale-20 scores of nursing students (p=0.022) and students with chronic diseases (p=0.011)
were higher and statistically significant. There is a very weak positive correlation between the duration of daily telephone usage and nomophobia
(p<0.01). In addition, a weak level positive correlation was found between nomophobia and alexithymia scores (p<0.01).
Conclusion: The participants’ nomophobia scores were at a moderate level. The mean of the scores obtained by the participants from the
alexithymia scale was close to half of the mean score to be taken from the scale. No significant difference was found between many sociodemographic
characteristics and nomophobia groupings (low, moderate, severe).

References

  • STATISTA 2019. Date of access: 01.03.2019 https://www. statista.com/statistics
  • TSI 2004-2018. Use of Information Technologies. Date of access: 02.03.2019 http://www.tuik.gov.tr
  • Gezgin DM, Sahin YL, Yildirim S. The investigation of social network users’ nomophobia levels regarding to various factors. Educ Technol Theory Pract. 2017;7(1):1-15.
  • Sirakaya M. Examination of associate students’ nomophobia levels according to smart phone use. Mersin University J Fac Edu. 2018;14(2):714-727
  • King ALS, Valença AM, Silva ACO, Baczynski T, Carvalho MR, Nardi AE. Nomophobia: Dependency on virtual environments or social phobia? Comput Hum Behav. 2013;29(1):140-144.
  • Yildirim C, Correia AP. Exploring the dimensions of nomophobia: Development and validation of a self-reported questionnaire. Comput Hum Behav. 2015;49:130-137.
  • Bahi Rr, Deluliis D. Nomophobia (Ed) Yan Z, Encyclopedia of Mobile Phone Behavior. IGI Global, Hershey, PA;2015
  • Aguilera-Manrique G, MaÂrquez-HernaÂndez VV, Alcaraz- CoÂrdoba T, Granados-GaÂmez G, GutieÂrrez-Puertas V, GutieÂrrez-Puertas L. The relationship between nomophobia and the distraction associated with smartphone use among nursing students in their clinical practicum PLOS ONE 2018;13(8):1-14.
  • McBride DL, LeVasseur SA, Li D. Non-work-related use of personal mobile phones by hospital registered nurses. JMIR mHealth and uHealth 2015;3(1):1-5.
  • Heshmati R, Allahverdipour H, Tabatabaei MG, Kamrani S. Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20): A study of patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders. Procedia –Soc Behav Sci. 2011;30:771-775.
  • Vanheule S, Desmet M, Meganck R, Bogaert S. Alexithymia and interpersonal problems. J Clin Psychol. 2007;63:109-117.
  • Taylor GJ, Bagby MR, Ryan DP. Criterion validity of the Toronto Alexithymia Scale. Psychosom Med. 1988;50:500-509.
  • Lane RD, Sechrest L, Riedel R. Socio demographic Correlates of Alexithymia. Compr Psychiatry 1998;39(6):377-385.
  • Salminen JK, Saarijärwi S, Ääerelä E, Toikka T, Kauhanen J. Prevalence of alexithymia and its association with sociodemographic variables in the general population of Finland. J Psychosom Res. 1999;46:75-82.
  • Sifneos PE. The prevalance of alexithymia characteristics in psychosomatic patients. Psychother Psychosom. 1973;22(2):255-262.
  • Rufer M, Moergeli H, Moritz S, Drabe N, Weidith S. Alexithymia and non-treatment: An internet based study of 312 people with chronic anxiety. Compr Psychiatry 2014;55:179-187.
  • Solmaz M, Sayar K, Ozer OA, Ozturk M, Acar B. Alexithymia, hopelessness and depression in social phobic patients: A study with a control group. J Clin Psy. 2000;3(4):235-241.
  • Yildirim C, Sumuer E, Adnan M, Yildirim SA. Growing fear: Prevalence of nomophobia among Turkish college students. Inf Dev. 2016;32(5):1322–1331.
  • Bolat N, Yavuz M, Eliaçık K, Zorlu A. The relationships between problematic internet use, alexithymia levels and attachment characteristics in a sample of adolescents in a high school, Turkey. Psychol Health Med 2017;23:604-611.
  • Kose S, Sayar K, Gulec H, Evren C, Borckardt J. The Turkish Version of The 20-Item Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20): Reliability, validity, and factorial structure. Society of Biological Psychiatry Symposium; 2005 April 57(8); Atlanta; 2005. pp.103S
  • Ozen S, Topcu M. The Relationship of smartphone addiction with depression, obsession-compulsion, impulsivity, alexithymia among medical faculty students. J Depend. 2017;18(1):16-24.
  • Hosgor H, Tandogan O, Gunduz Hosgor D. Effect of nomophobia on duration of daily smartphone usage and school success: The example of health personnel candidates. ASOS Journal 2017;5(46):573-595.
  • Erdem H, Kalkin G, Turen U, Deniz M. The Effects of no mobile phone phobia (nomophobia) on academic performance among undergraduate students. Suleyman Demirel Univ J Fac Econ Adm Sci. 2016;21(3):923-936.
  • Bilgic S, Ozcanan A, Altay Z. The Meaning of mobile phone for Y generation nursing students: A qualitative research. J Higher Edu Sci. 2017;7(3):644-650.
  • Kalaskar PB. A study of awareness of development of nomophobia condition in smartphone user management students in Pune city. INCON 2015,10:320-326.
  • Kwon M, Kim DJ, Cho H, Yang S. The smartphone addiction scale: development and validation of a short version for adolescents. PLOS ONE 2013;8(12):1-7.
  • Takao M, Takahashi S, Kitamura M. Addictive personality and problematic mobile phone use. Cyberpsychol Behav. 2009;12(5):501–507.
  • Mok JY, Choi S, Kim D, Choi J, Lee J, Ahn H, Choi E, Song W. Latent class analysis on internet and smartphone addiction in college students. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. 2014;10:817-828.
  • Lee YK, Chang CT, Lin Y, Cheng ZH. The Dark side of smartphone usage: Psychological traits, compulsive behavior and technostress. Comput Human Behav. 2014;31:373–383.
  • Yorulmaz M, Kirac R, Sabirli H. Effects of nomophobia sleeping at university students. JSHSR 2018;5(27):2988-2996.
  • Dixit S, Shukla H, Bhagwat A, Bindal A. A study to evaluate mobile phone dependence among students of a medical college and associated hospital of central India. Indian J Community Med. 2010;35(2):339-341.
  • Pavithra MB, Madhukumar S, Mahadeva, M. A study on nomophobia-mobile phone dependence, among students of a medical college in Bangalore. Ntl J of Community Med. 2015;6(3):340-344.
  • Minaz A, Cetinkaya Bozkurt O. Investigation of university students smartphone addiction levels and usage purposes in terms of different variables. MAEJSSI 2017;9(21):268-286.
  • Aksoy M, Ipek Coban G. Examination of alexithymia levels of nursing students in point of some variables. J Educ Res Nurs. 2017;14(1):45-51.
  • Nikhita CS, Jadhav PR, Ajinkya SA. Prevalence of mobile phone dependence in secondary school adolescents. J Clin Diagn Res. 2015;9(11):6-9.
  • Park C, Park YR. The conceptual model on smart phone addiction among early childhood. Int J Social Scienc Humanit. 2014;4:147–150.
  • Gezgin DM, Sumuer E, Arslan O, Yildirim S. Nomophobia prevalence among pre-service teachers: A case of Trakya University. Trakya Journal of Education 2017;7(1):86-95.
  • Yavuz M, Altan B, Bayrak B, Gündüz M, Bolat N. The relationships between nomophobia, alexithymia and metacognitive problems in an adolescent population. Turk J Pediatr 2019;61:345-351.
  • Ozen S, Topcu M. The relationship of smartphone addiction with depression, Obsession-compulsion, impulsivity, alexithymia among medical faculty students. J Depend 2017;18(1):16-24.
  • Bragazzi NL, Del Puente GA. Proposal for including nomophobia in the New DSM-V. Psychol Res Behav Manag. 2014;7:155-160.
There are 40 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Fatma Genç 0000-0001-8777-4276

Çağla Yiğitbaş 0000-0002-3789-1156

Publication Date March 30, 2022
Submission Date August 19, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2022

Cite

APA Genç, F., & Yiğitbaş, Ç. (2022). Are Nomophobia and Alexithymia Related? The Case of Health Students. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences, 12(1), 46-52. https://doi.org/10.33808/clinexphealthsci.781664
AMA Genç F, Yiğitbaş Ç. Are Nomophobia and Alexithymia Related? The Case of Health Students. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences. March 2022;12(1):46-52. doi:10.33808/clinexphealthsci.781664
Chicago Genç, Fatma, and Çağla Yiğitbaş. “Are Nomophobia and Alexithymia Related? The Case of Health Students”. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences 12, no. 1 (March 2022): 46-52. https://doi.org/10.33808/clinexphealthsci.781664.
EndNote Genç F, Yiğitbaş Ç (March 1, 2022) Are Nomophobia and Alexithymia Related? The Case of Health Students. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences 12 1 46–52.
IEEE F. Genç and Ç. Yiğitbaş, “Are Nomophobia and Alexithymia Related? The Case of Health Students”, Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 46–52, 2022, doi: 10.33808/clinexphealthsci.781664.
ISNAD Genç, Fatma - Yiğitbaş, Çağla. “Are Nomophobia and Alexithymia Related? The Case of Health Students”. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences 12/1 (March 2022), 46-52. https://doi.org/10.33808/clinexphealthsci.781664.
JAMA Genç F, Yiğitbaş Ç. Are Nomophobia and Alexithymia Related? The Case of Health Students. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences. 2022;12:46–52.
MLA Genç, Fatma and Çağla Yiğitbaş. “Are Nomophobia and Alexithymia Related? The Case of Health Students”. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences, vol. 12, no. 1, 2022, pp. 46-52, doi:10.33808/clinexphealthsci.781664.
Vancouver Genç F, Yiğitbaş Ç. Are Nomophobia and Alexithymia Related? The Case of Health Students. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences. 2022;12(1):46-52.

14639   14640