Effect of the Practice of Guided Imagery on the Perceived Stress Level in High-Risk Pregnancies
Yıl 2024,
Cilt: 14 Sayı: 1, 194 - 199, 28.03.2024
Nursel Alp Dal
,
Kerime Derya Beydağ
,
Aysel Doğan
Öz
Objective: This research was conducted to identify the effect of the practice of Guided Imagery on the perceived stress level in high-risk pregnancies.
Methods: The study was designed as a prospective, randomized, and single-blind study. The research was performed with the participation of a total of 128 women (64 in the experimental group, 64 in the control group) who had high-risk pregnancies between February-May, 2021. The data were evaluated with the Perceived Stress Scale.
Results: The experimental group obtained a lower mean of post-test scores (26.36±5.96) from the Perceived Stress Scale than the control group (30.48±3.93), and this difference was statistically significant (p<.05). Also, the experimental group obtained lower mean scores from the Perceived Stress Scale in the post-test phase than the one in the pretest phase, and this difference was statistically significant (p<.05).
Conclusion: Nurses and midwives should include the practice of Guided Imagery in the care processes to reduce the stress levels of women with high-risk pregnancies.
Teşekkür
We thank all participating women in the study.
Kaynakça
- Yılmaz EB, Şahin E. Factors associated with prenatal distress levels of pregnant women. Journal of Psychiatric Nursing 2019; 10(3): 197-203. DOI: 10.14744/phd.2019.17363
- Isaacs NZ, and Andipatin MG. A systematic review regarding women’s emotional and psychological experiences of high-risk pregnancies. BMC Psychology 2020; 8:1-11. DOI:10.1186/s40359-020-00410-8
- Ni Q, Cheng G, Chen A, Heinonen S. Early detection of mental illness for women suffering high-risk pregnancies: an explorative study on self-perceived burden during pregnancy and early postpartum depressive symptoms among Chinese women hospitalized with threatened preterm labour. BMC Psychiatry 2020; 20 (250): 1-11. DOI: 10.1186/s12888-020-02667-0
- Taşkın L. Riskli gebelikler. Taşkın L, editör. Doğum ve Kadın Sağlığı Hemşireliği. Ankara: Akademisyen Yayınevi; 2020. p.231-232 (Turkish)
- Apóstolo JLA, Kolcaba K. The effects of guided imagery on comfort, depression, anxiety and stress of psychiatric inpatients with depressive disorders. Archives of Psychiatric Nursing 2009; 23:403-411. DOI: 10.1016/j.apnu.2008.12.003.
- Moffatt FW, Hodnett E, Esplen MJ, Watt-Watson J. Effects of guided ımagery on blood pressure in pregnant women with hypertension: A pilot randomized controlled trial. Birth 2010; 37: 296-306. DOI: 10.1111/j.1523-536X.2010.00424.
- Fitzgerald M, Langevin M. Imagery. Lindquist R, Snyder M, Tracy MF, editors. Complementary & Alternative Therapies in Nursing. Part II: Mindbody-Spirit-Therapies. New York: Springer: 2014. pp. 95-122.
- Doğan A, Saritaş S. The effects of neuro-linguistic programming and guided imagery on the pain and comfort after open-heart surgery. Journal of Cardiac Surgery 2021; 36(7): 2389-2397. DOI: 10.1111/jocs.15505.
- Aydın, LZ, Doğan A. The effect of guided imagery on postoperative pain management in patients undergoing lower extremity surgical operations. Orthopaedic Nursing 2023.42(2): 105-112. DOI: 10.1097/NOR.0000000000000929
- Dos Santos Felix MM, Ferreira MBG, Da Cruz LF, Barbosa MH. Relaxation therapy with guided imagery for postoperative pain management: An integrative review. Pain Management Nursing 2019; 20(1): 3-9. DOI:10.1016/j.pmn.2017.10.014
- Dolu Kubilay Ş, Ergüney S. Kemoterapi tedavisi alan hastalarda progresif gevşeme egzersizleri ve yönlendirilmiş imgelem uygulamasının kemoterapi semptomları ve yaşam kalitesi üzerine etkisi. Anadolu Hemşirelik ve Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 2020; 23(1): 67-76. DOI: 10.17049/ataunihem.536990 (Turkish).
- Elgit Ö, Bilge A, Bayrakçı A. Effect of guided imagery on the functionality of individuals diagnosed with schizophrenia in a community mental health center. Journal of Psychiatric Nursing 2020;11(3):165-172 DOI: 10.14744/phd.2020.70707
- Tekkaş Kerman K, Bahar Z. Stresle baş etmede hemşirelerin kullandığı kanıt çalışmaları. Bahar Z, editör. Yaşam Döngüsünde Sağlığı Geliştirme: Hemşirelik Uygulamaları. Ankara: Türkiye Klinikleri; 2019. p.78-83. (Turkish)
- Öztürk G. İmgeleme: Bir gözden geçirme. Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar 2023; 15(3): 488-497. DOI: 10.18863/pgy. 1150955 (Turkish).
- Jupriyono J. Reducing pregnant woman’s anxiety in dealing with delivery through guided ımagery therapy. IOSR Journal of Nursing and Health Science 2017;6(1):46-51. DOI:10.9790/1959-0601084651.
- Jallo N, Cozens R, Smith MW, Simpson RI. Effects of a guided imagery intervention on stress in hospitalized pregnant women: A pilot study. Holistic Nursing Practice 2013; 27(3):129-139. DOI: 10.1097/ HNP.0b013e31828b6270.
- Eskin M, Harlak H, Demirkıran F, Dereboy Ç. Algılanan Stres Ölçeğinin Türkçe’ye uyarlanması: Güvenirlik ve geçerlik analizi. New/Yeni Symposium Journal 2013; 51(3):132-140 (Turkish).
- Watanabe E, Fukuda S, Hara H, Maeda Y. Differences in relaxation by means of guided imagery in a healthy community sample. Alternative Therapies in Health Medicine 2006; 12(2):60-66.
- Lee MH, Kim DH, Yu HS. The effect of guided imagery on stress and fatigue in patients with thyroid cancer undergoing radioactive iodine therapy. Evidence-Based Complementary Alternative Medicine 2013; 1-8. DOI: 10.1155/2013/130324
- Shakiba M, Parsi H, Pahlavani Shikhi Z, Navidian A. The effect of psycho-education ıntervention based on relaxation methods and guided imagery on nausea and vomiting of pregnant women. Journal of Family Reproductive Health 2019; 13(1): 47-55.
- Furtado ARPL, Machado PMG, Carneiro MNF. Guided imagery technique on managing maternal anxiety during pregnancy: Integrative review. Enfermeria Global 2019; 18(1): 608-645 DOI:10.6018/eglobal.18.1.313361.
- Khojasteh F, Rezaee N, Safarzadeh A, Sahlabadi R, Shahrakipoor M. Comparison of the effects of massage therapy and guided ımagery on anxiety of nulliparous women during pregnancy. Der Pharmacia Lettre 2016; 8 (19):1-7
- Mokaberian M, Dehghanpouri H, Faez N, Vosadi E. The effect of progressive muscle relaxation with imagery-based relaxation on the mental health and maternal-fetal attachment in women with a first unwanted pregnancy. International Journal of Health Studies 2021; 7(1):11-16. DOI: 10.22100/ijhs.v7i1.818
- Azimian J, Pashazadeh F, Alipour M, Ranjkesh F. The effects of progressive muscle relaxation and guided ımagery on gestational hypertension. Complementary Medicine Journal 2017; 2(23): 1906-1917.
Yıl 2024,
Cilt: 14 Sayı: 1, 194 - 199, 28.03.2024
Nursel Alp Dal
,
Kerime Derya Beydağ
,
Aysel Doğan
Kaynakça
- Yılmaz EB, Şahin E. Factors associated with prenatal distress levels of pregnant women. Journal of Psychiatric Nursing 2019; 10(3): 197-203. DOI: 10.14744/phd.2019.17363
- Isaacs NZ, and Andipatin MG. A systematic review regarding women’s emotional and psychological experiences of high-risk pregnancies. BMC Psychology 2020; 8:1-11. DOI:10.1186/s40359-020-00410-8
- Ni Q, Cheng G, Chen A, Heinonen S. Early detection of mental illness for women suffering high-risk pregnancies: an explorative study on self-perceived burden during pregnancy and early postpartum depressive symptoms among Chinese women hospitalized with threatened preterm labour. BMC Psychiatry 2020; 20 (250): 1-11. DOI: 10.1186/s12888-020-02667-0
- Taşkın L. Riskli gebelikler. Taşkın L, editör. Doğum ve Kadın Sağlığı Hemşireliği. Ankara: Akademisyen Yayınevi; 2020. p.231-232 (Turkish)
- Apóstolo JLA, Kolcaba K. The effects of guided imagery on comfort, depression, anxiety and stress of psychiatric inpatients with depressive disorders. Archives of Psychiatric Nursing 2009; 23:403-411. DOI: 10.1016/j.apnu.2008.12.003.
- Moffatt FW, Hodnett E, Esplen MJ, Watt-Watson J. Effects of guided ımagery on blood pressure in pregnant women with hypertension: A pilot randomized controlled trial. Birth 2010; 37: 296-306. DOI: 10.1111/j.1523-536X.2010.00424.
- Fitzgerald M, Langevin M. Imagery. Lindquist R, Snyder M, Tracy MF, editors. Complementary & Alternative Therapies in Nursing. Part II: Mindbody-Spirit-Therapies. New York: Springer: 2014. pp. 95-122.
- Doğan A, Saritaş S. The effects of neuro-linguistic programming and guided imagery on the pain and comfort after open-heart surgery. Journal of Cardiac Surgery 2021; 36(7): 2389-2397. DOI: 10.1111/jocs.15505.
- Aydın, LZ, Doğan A. The effect of guided imagery on postoperative pain management in patients undergoing lower extremity surgical operations. Orthopaedic Nursing 2023.42(2): 105-112. DOI: 10.1097/NOR.0000000000000929
- Dos Santos Felix MM, Ferreira MBG, Da Cruz LF, Barbosa MH. Relaxation therapy with guided imagery for postoperative pain management: An integrative review. Pain Management Nursing 2019; 20(1): 3-9. DOI:10.1016/j.pmn.2017.10.014
- Dolu Kubilay Ş, Ergüney S. Kemoterapi tedavisi alan hastalarda progresif gevşeme egzersizleri ve yönlendirilmiş imgelem uygulamasının kemoterapi semptomları ve yaşam kalitesi üzerine etkisi. Anadolu Hemşirelik ve Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 2020; 23(1): 67-76. DOI: 10.17049/ataunihem.536990 (Turkish).
- Elgit Ö, Bilge A, Bayrakçı A. Effect of guided imagery on the functionality of individuals diagnosed with schizophrenia in a community mental health center. Journal of Psychiatric Nursing 2020;11(3):165-172 DOI: 10.14744/phd.2020.70707
- Tekkaş Kerman K, Bahar Z. Stresle baş etmede hemşirelerin kullandığı kanıt çalışmaları. Bahar Z, editör. Yaşam Döngüsünde Sağlığı Geliştirme: Hemşirelik Uygulamaları. Ankara: Türkiye Klinikleri; 2019. p.78-83. (Turkish)
- Öztürk G. İmgeleme: Bir gözden geçirme. Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar 2023; 15(3): 488-497. DOI: 10.18863/pgy. 1150955 (Turkish).
- Jupriyono J. Reducing pregnant woman’s anxiety in dealing with delivery through guided ımagery therapy. IOSR Journal of Nursing and Health Science 2017;6(1):46-51. DOI:10.9790/1959-0601084651.
- Jallo N, Cozens R, Smith MW, Simpson RI. Effects of a guided imagery intervention on stress in hospitalized pregnant women: A pilot study. Holistic Nursing Practice 2013; 27(3):129-139. DOI: 10.1097/ HNP.0b013e31828b6270.
- Eskin M, Harlak H, Demirkıran F, Dereboy Ç. Algılanan Stres Ölçeğinin Türkçe’ye uyarlanması: Güvenirlik ve geçerlik analizi. New/Yeni Symposium Journal 2013; 51(3):132-140 (Turkish).
- Watanabe E, Fukuda S, Hara H, Maeda Y. Differences in relaxation by means of guided imagery in a healthy community sample. Alternative Therapies in Health Medicine 2006; 12(2):60-66.
- Lee MH, Kim DH, Yu HS. The effect of guided imagery on stress and fatigue in patients with thyroid cancer undergoing radioactive iodine therapy. Evidence-Based Complementary Alternative Medicine 2013; 1-8. DOI: 10.1155/2013/130324
- Shakiba M, Parsi H, Pahlavani Shikhi Z, Navidian A. The effect of psycho-education ıntervention based on relaxation methods and guided imagery on nausea and vomiting of pregnant women. Journal of Family Reproductive Health 2019; 13(1): 47-55.
- Furtado ARPL, Machado PMG, Carneiro MNF. Guided imagery technique on managing maternal anxiety during pregnancy: Integrative review. Enfermeria Global 2019; 18(1): 608-645 DOI:10.6018/eglobal.18.1.313361.
- Khojasteh F, Rezaee N, Safarzadeh A, Sahlabadi R, Shahrakipoor M. Comparison of the effects of massage therapy and guided ımagery on anxiety of nulliparous women during pregnancy. Der Pharmacia Lettre 2016; 8 (19):1-7
- Mokaberian M, Dehghanpouri H, Faez N, Vosadi E. The effect of progressive muscle relaxation with imagery-based relaxation on the mental health and maternal-fetal attachment in women with a first unwanted pregnancy. International Journal of Health Studies 2021; 7(1):11-16. DOI: 10.22100/ijhs.v7i1.818
- Azimian J, Pashazadeh F, Alipour M, Ranjkesh F. The effects of progressive muscle relaxation and guided ımagery on gestational hypertension. Complementary Medicine Journal 2017; 2(23): 1906-1917.