Research Article
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Year 2025, Volume: 15 Issue: 3, 620 - 628, 30.09.2025
https://doi.org/10.33808/clinexphealthsci.1646612

Abstract

References

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  • Kirmali O, Kustarci A, Kapdan A, Er K. Effects of dentin surface treatments including Er,Cr:YSGG laser irradiation with different intensities on the push-out bond strength of the glass fiber posts to root dentin. Acta Odontol Scand. 2015;73(5):380-386. http://doi.org/10.3109/00016357.2014.968872
  • Kramer EJ, Meyer-Lueckel H, Wolf TG, Schwendicke F, Naumann M, Wierichs RJ. Success and survival of post-restorations: six-year results of a prospective observational practice-based clinical study. Int Endod J. 2019;52(5):569-578. http://doi.org/10.1111/iej.13040
  • Dimitrouli M, Gunay H, Geurtsen W, Luhrs AK. Push-out strength of fiber posts depending on the type of root canal filling and resin cement. Clin Oral Investig. 2011;15(2):273-281. http://doi.org/10.1007/s00784-009-0376-z
  • Boggian LC, Silva AV, Santos GR, Oliveira GF, Silva WL, Nery Neto I, Guedes OA, Estrela C. Effect of intra-radicular cleaning protocols after post-space preparation on marginal adaptation of a luting agent to root dentin. J Oral Sci. 2023;65(2):81-86. http://doi.org/10.2334/josnusd.22-0344
  • Guidotti R, Merigo E, Fornaini C, Rocca JP, Medioni E, Vescovi P. Er:YAG 2,940-nm laser fiber in endodontic treatment: a help in removing smear layer. Lasers Med Sci. 2014;29(1):69-75. http://doi.org/10.1007/s10103-012-1217-x
  • DiVito E, Peters OA, Olivi G. Effectiveness of the erbium:YAG laser and new design radial and stripped tips in removing the smear layer after root canal instrumentation. Lasers Med Sci. 2012;27(2):273-280. http://doi.org/10.1007/s10103-010-0858-x
  • Marchesan MA, Brugnera-Junior A, Souza-Gabriel AE, Correa-Silva SR, Sousa-Neto MD. Ultrastructural analysis of root canal dentine irradiated with 980-nm diode laser energy at different parameters. Photomed Laser Surg. 2008;26(3):235-240. http://doi.org/10.1089/pho.2007.2136
  • Faria MI, Souza-Gabriel AE, Marchesan MA, Sousa-Neto MD, Silva-Sousa YT. Ultrastructural evaluation of radicular dentin after Nd:YAG laser irradiation combined with different chemical substances. Gen Dent. 2008;56(7):641-646.
  • Abdul Hadi Ahmed R, Mohammed Ali Hussein B. Effect of laser treatment of root dentine on retention of dental fiber post in endodontically treated teeth: an in vitro study. J Lasers Med Sci. 2024;15:e28. http://doi.org/10.34172/jlms.2024.28
  • Garcia Lda F, Naves LZ, Farina AP, Walker CM, Consani S, Pires-de-Souza Fde C. The effect of a 980 nm diode laser with different parameters of irradiation on the bond strength of fiberglass posts. Gen Dent. 2011;59(1):31-37; quiz 38-39, 80.
  • Alshammary F, Karobari MI, Assiry AA, Marya A, Shaikh GM, Siddiqui AA, Alam MK. Effect of Nd:YAG, Er,Cr:YSGG laser irradiation, and adjunctive photodynamic therapy on push-out bond strength of zirconia posts to radicular dentin. Biomed Res Int. 2021;2021:5523242. http://doi.org/10.1155/2021/5523242
  • George R, Meyers IA, Walsh LJ. Laser activation of endodontic irrigants with improved conical laser fiber tips for removing smear layer in the apical third of the root canal. J Endod. 2008;34(12):1524-1527. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2008.08.029
  • Parlar Oz O, Secilmis A, Aydin C. Effect of laser Etching on glass fiber posts cemented with different adhesive systems. Photomed Laser Surg. 2018;36(1):51-57. http://doi.org/10.1089/pho.2017.4304
  • Alsahhaf A. Efficacy of canal disinfectants Temoporfin, carbon nanoparticles, and Er: YAG laser on martens hardness, smear layer removal, and bond strength of glass fiber posts to canal dentin. Photodiagnosis Photodyn Ther. 2025;52:104490. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.pdpdt.2025.104490
  • Bitter K, Noetzel J, Volk C, Neumann K, Kielbassa AM. Bond strength of fiber posts after the application of erbium:yttrium-aluminum-garnet laser treatment and gaseous ozone to the root canal. J Endod. 2008;34(3):306-309. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2007.12.011
  • Arslan H, Barutcigil C, Yilmaz CB, Ceyhanli KT, Topcuoglu HS. Push-out bond strength between composite core buildup and fiber-reinforced posts after different surface treatments. Photomed Laser Surg. 2013;31(7):328-333. http://doi.org/10.1089/pho.2013.3478
  • Flores DS, Rached FJ, Jr., Versiani MA, Guedes DF, Sousa-Neto MD, Pecora JD. Evaluation of physicochemical properties of four root canal sealers. Int Endod J. 2011;44(2):126-135. http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2591.2010.01815.x
  • Lee JK, Kwak SW, Ha JH, Lee W, Kim HC. Physicochemical properties of epoxy resin-based and bioceramic-based root canal sealers. Bioinorg Chem Appl. 2017;2017:2582849. http://doi.org/10.1155/2017/2582849
  • Nesello R, Silva IA, Bem IA, Bischoff K, Souza MA, So MVR, Rosa RAD. Effect of bioceramic root canal sealers on the bond strength of fiber posts cemented with resin cements. Braz Dent J. 2022;33(2):91-98. http://doi.org/10.1590/0103-6440202204529
  • Almeida MM, Rodrigues CT, Matos AA, Carvalho KK, Silva EJ, Duarte MA, Oliveira RC, Bernardineli N. Analysis of the physicochemical properties, cytotoxicity and volumetric changes of AH Plus, MTA Fillapex and TotalFill BC Sealer. J Clin Exp Dent. 2020;12(11):e1058-e1065. http://doi.org/10.4317/jced.57527
  • Gandolfi MG, Siboni F, Prati C. Properties of a novel polysiloxane-guttapercha calcium silicate-bioglass-containing root canal sealer. Dent Mater. 2016;32(5):e113-126. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2016.03.001
  • Alfahlawy A, Selim MAA, Hassan HY. Effect of three different root canal sealants on human dental pulp stem cells. Sci Rep. 2024;14(1):23937. http://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-73232-y
  • Akcay M, Arslan H, Durmus N, Mese M, Capar ID. Dentinal tubule penetration of AH Plus, iRoot SP, MTA fillapex, and guttaflow bioseal root canal sealers after different final irrigation procedures: A confocal microscopic study. Lasers Surg Med. 2016;48(1):70-76. http://doi.org/10.1002/lsm.22446
  • Ragab M, Sharaan M. Influence of the remnants of silicone oil on penetration of three different sealers into the dentinal tubules: a confocal laser scanning microscopy study. Eur Endod J. 2022;7(3):234-240. http://doi.org/10.14744/eej.2022.54366
  • Collado-Gonzalez M, Tomas-Catala CJ, Onate-Sanchez RE, Moraleda JM, Rodriguez-Lozano FJ. Cytotoxicity of GuttaFlow Bioseal, GuttaFlow2, MTA Fillapex, and AH Plus on human periodontal ligament stem cells. J Endod. 2017;43(5):816-822. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2017.01.001
  • Ozlek E, Gunduz H, Akkol E, Neelakantan P. Dentin moisture conditions strongly influence its interactions with bioactive root canal sealers. Restor Dent Endod. 2020;45(2):e24. http://doi.org/10.5395/rde.2020.45.e24
  • Forough Reyhani M, Ghasemi N, Rahimi S, Milani AS, Omrani E. Effect of different endodontic sealers on the push-out bond strength of fiber posts. Iran Endod J. 2016;11(2):119-123. http://doi.org/10.7508/iej.2016.02.009
  • Alessi RS, Jitumori RT, Bittencourt BF, Gomes GM, Gomes JC. Effect of irrigation protocols on smear layer removal, bond strength and nanoleakage of fiber posts using a self-adhesive resin cement. Restor Dent Endod. 2023;48(3):e28. http://doi.org/10.5395/rde.2023.48.e28
  • Tao L, Pashely DH, Boyd L. Effect of different types of smear layers on dentin and enamel shear bond strengths. Dent Mater. 1988;4(4):208-216.
  • Kul E, Yeter KY, Aladag LI, Ayranci LB. Effect of different post space irrigation procedures on the bond strength of a fiber post attached with a self-adhesive resin cement. J Prosthet Dent. 2016;115(5):601-605. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2015.10.010
  • Shahrokhi AM, Shahrokhi AA, Asghari R, Badiee M, Seyedan K. Push-out bond strength of fiber-reinforced post using various post space irrigation treatments. Int J Dent. 2024;2024:8647515. http://doi.org/10.1155/2024/8647515
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  • Akyuz Ekim SN, Erdemir A. Effect of different irrigant activation protocols on push-out bond strength. Lasers Med Sci. 2015;30(8):2143-2149. http://doi.org/10.1007/s10103-015-1772-z
  • Garcia PP, da Costa RG, Garcia AV, Gonzaga CC, da Cunha LF, Rezende CE, et al. Effect of surface treatments on the bond strength of CAD/CAM fiberglass posts. J Clin Exp Dent. 2018;10(6):e591-e597. http://doi.org/10.4317/jced.54904
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The Effects of Different Post Space Conditioning Procedures and Different Endodontic Sealers on the Push-Out Bond Strengths of Fiber Posts

Year 2025, Volume: 15 Issue: 3, 620 - 628, 30.09.2025
https://doi.org/10.33808/clinexphealthsci.1646612

Abstract

Objective: The bonding ability of intraradicular posts is important for successful restoration. Lasers have been used for this purpose. Both for post space conditioning and irrigation activation with lasers are interesting choices. The aim of this investigation was to evaluate the bond strength of fiber posts created via different irrigation and laser etching protocols on post spaces and different sealers.
Methods: Ninety-six mandibular premolar teeth were randomly assigned to two main groups. GuttaFlow Bioseal and MTA Fillapex root canal sealers were used for obturation. Different irrigation and laser etching protocols for post spaces were used to perform subgroup procedures. One main group was filled with GuttaFlow Bioseal, and the other was filled with MTA Fillapex. The main groups were then subdivided according to the irrigation and laser etching protocols on the post spaces. The fiber posts were cemented and then transversally sectioned. Push-out tests were performed. The push-out strength values were subjected to statistical analysis. Levene’s homogeneity test was used to examine normally distributed variables. The group results were analyzed via two-way ANOVA to evaluate the effects of sealer type, post space preparation, irrigation system and their interactions.
Results: The impacts of various post space conditions on the bond strength were not observed. (p > .05). However, a significant difference was reported between the two different sealers (p < .05).
Conclusions: Post space conditioning procedures did not significantly affect the bond strength values. However, sealer alteration affected the bond strength values.

References

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  • Scotti N, Scansetti M, Rota R, Breschi L, Mazzoni A, Pasqualini D, Berutti E. Active application of liquid etching agent improves adhesion of fibre posts to intraradicular dentine. Int Endod J. 2013;46(11):1039-1045. http://doi.org/10.1111/iej.12096
  • Kirmali O, Kustarci A, Kapdan A, Er K. Effects of dentin surface treatments including Er,Cr:YSGG laser irradiation with different intensities on the push-out bond strength of the glass fiber posts to root dentin. Acta Odontol Scand. 2015;73(5):380-386. http://doi.org/10.3109/00016357.2014.968872
  • Kramer EJ, Meyer-Lueckel H, Wolf TG, Schwendicke F, Naumann M, Wierichs RJ. Success and survival of post-restorations: six-year results of a prospective observational practice-based clinical study. Int Endod J. 2019;52(5):569-578. http://doi.org/10.1111/iej.13040
  • Dimitrouli M, Gunay H, Geurtsen W, Luhrs AK. Push-out strength of fiber posts depending on the type of root canal filling and resin cement. Clin Oral Investig. 2011;15(2):273-281. http://doi.org/10.1007/s00784-009-0376-z
  • Boggian LC, Silva AV, Santos GR, Oliveira GF, Silva WL, Nery Neto I, Guedes OA, Estrela C. Effect of intra-radicular cleaning protocols after post-space preparation on marginal adaptation of a luting agent to root dentin. J Oral Sci. 2023;65(2):81-86. http://doi.org/10.2334/josnusd.22-0344
  • Guidotti R, Merigo E, Fornaini C, Rocca JP, Medioni E, Vescovi P. Er:YAG 2,940-nm laser fiber in endodontic treatment: a help in removing smear layer. Lasers Med Sci. 2014;29(1):69-75. http://doi.org/10.1007/s10103-012-1217-x
  • DiVito E, Peters OA, Olivi G. Effectiveness of the erbium:YAG laser and new design radial and stripped tips in removing the smear layer after root canal instrumentation. Lasers Med Sci. 2012;27(2):273-280. http://doi.org/10.1007/s10103-010-0858-x
  • Marchesan MA, Brugnera-Junior A, Souza-Gabriel AE, Correa-Silva SR, Sousa-Neto MD. Ultrastructural analysis of root canal dentine irradiated with 980-nm diode laser energy at different parameters. Photomed Laser Surg. 2008;26(3):235-240. http://doi.org/10.1089/pho.2007.2136
  • Faria MI, Souza-Gabriel AE, Marchesan MA, Sousa-Neto MD, Silva-Sousa YT. Ultrastructural evaluation of radicular dentin after Nd:YAG laser irradiation combined with different chemical substances. Gen Dent. 2008;56(7):641-646.
  • Abdul Hadi Ahmed R, Mohammed Ali Hussein B. Effect of laser treatment of root dentine on retention of dental fiber post in endodontically treated teeth: an in vitro study. J Lasers Med Sci. 2024;15:e28. http://doi.org/10.34172/jlms.2024.28
  • Garcia Lda F, Naves LZ, Farina AP, Walker CM, Consani S, Pires-de-Souza Fde C. The effect of a 980 nm diode laser with different parameters of irradiation on the bond strength of fiberglass posts. Gen Dent. 2011;59(1):31-37; quiz 38-39, 80.
  • Alshammary F, Karobari MI, Assiry AA, Marya A, Shaikh GM, Siddiqui AA, Alam MK. Effect of Nd:YAG, Er,Cr:YSGG laser irradiation, and adjunctive photodynamic therapy on push-out bond strength of zirconia posts to radicular dentin. Biomed Res Int. 2021;2021:5523242. http://doi.org/10.1155/2021/5523242
  • George R, Meyers IA, Walsh LJ. Laser activation of endodontic irrigants with improved conical laser fiber tips for removing smear layer in the apical third of the root canal. J Endod. 2008;34(12):1524-1527. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2008.08.029
  • Parlar Oz O, Secilmis A, Aydin C. Effect of laser Etching on glass fiber posts cemented with different adhesive systems. Photomed Laser Surg. 2018;36(1):51-57. http://doi.org/10.1089/pho.2017.4304
  • Alsahhaf A. Efficacy of canal disinfectants Temoporfin, carbon nanoparticles, and Er: YAG laser on martens hardness, smear layer removal, and bond strength of glass fiber posts to canal dentin. Photodiagnosis Photodyn Ther. 2025;52:104490. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.pdpdt.2025.104490
  • Bitter K, Noetzel J, Volk C, Neumann K, Kielbassa AM. Bond strength of fiber posts after the application of erbium:yttrium-aluminum-garnet laser treatment and gaseous ozone to the root canal. J Endod. 2008;34(3):306-309. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2007.12.011
  • Arslan H, Barutcigil C, Yilmaz CB, Ceyhanli KT, Topcuoglu HS. Push-out bond strength between composite core buildup and fiber-reinforced posts after different surface treatments. Photomed Laser Surg. 2013;31(7):328-333. http://doi.org/10.1089/pho.2013.3478
  • Flores DS, Rached FJ, Jr., Versiani MA, Guedes DF, Sousa-Neto MD, Pecora JD. Evaluation of physicochemical properties of four root canal sealers. Int Endod J. 2011;44(2):126-135. http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2591.2010.01815.x
  • Lee JK, Kwak SW, Ha JH, Lee W, Kim HC. Physicochemical properties of epoxy resin-based and bioceramic-based root canal sealers. Bioinorg Chem Appl. 2017;2017:2582849. http://doi.org/10.1155/2017/2582849
  • Nesello R, Silva IA, Bem IA, Bischoff K, Souza MA, So MVR, Rosa RAD. Effect of bioceramic root canal sealers on the bond strength of fiber posts cemented with resin cements. Braz Dent J. 2022;33(2):91-98. http://doi.org/10.1590/0103-6440202204529
  • Almeida MM, Rodrigues CT, Matos AA, Carvalho KK, Silva EJ, Duarte MA, Oliveira RC, Bernardineli N. Analysis of the physicochemical properties, cytotoxicity and volumetric changes of AH Plus, MTA Fillapex and TotalFill BC Sealer. J Clin Exp Dent. 2020;12(11):e1058-e1065. http://doi.org/10.4317/jced.57527
  • Gandolfi MG, Siboni F, Prati C. Properties of a novel polysiloxane-guttapercha calcium silicate-bioglass-containing root canal sealer. Dent Mater. 2016;32(5):e113-126. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2016.03.001
  • Alfahlawy A, Selim MAA, Hassan HY. Effect of three different root canal sealants on human dental pulp stem cells. Sci Rep. 2024;14(1):23937. http://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-73232-y
  • Akcay M, Arslan H, Durmus N, Mese M, Capar ID. Dentinal tubule penetration of AH Plus, iRoot SP, MTA fillapex, and guttaflow bioseal root canal sealers after different final irrigation procedures: A confocal microscopic study. Lasers Surg Med. 2016;48(1):70-76. http://doi.org/10.1002/lsm.22446
  • Ragab M, Sharaan M. Influence of the remnants of silicone oil on penetration of three different sealers into the dentinal tubules: a confocal laser scanning microscopy study. Eur Endod J. 2022;7(3):234-240. http://doi.org/10.14744/eej.2022.54366
  • Collado-Gonzalez M, Tomas-Catala CJ, Onate-Sanchez RE, Moraleda JM, Rodriguez-Lozano FJ. Cytotoxicity of GuttaFlow Bioseal, GuttaFlow2, MTA Fillapex, and AH Plus on human periodontal ligament stem cells. J Endod. 2017;43(5):816-822. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2017.01.001
  • Ozlek E, Gunduz H, Akkol E, Neelakantan P. Dentin moisture conditions strongly influence its interactions with bioactive root canal sealers. Restor Dent Endod. 2020;45(2):e24. http://doi.org/10.5395/rde.2020.45.e24
  • Forough Reyhani M, Ghasemi N, Rahimi S, Milani AS, Omrani E. Effect of different endodontic sealers on the push-out bond strength of fiber posts. Iran Endod J. 2016;11(2):119-123. http://doi.org/10.7508/iej.2016.02.009
  • Alessi RS, Jitumori RT, Bittencourt BF, Gomes GM, Gomes JC. Effect of irrigation protocols on smear layer removal, bond strength and nanoleakage of fiber posts using a self-adhesive resin cement. Restor Dent Endod. 2023;48(3):e28. http://doi.org/10.5395/rde.2023.48.e28
  • Tao L, Pashely DH, Boyd L. Effect of different types of smear layers on dentin and enamel shear bond strengths. Dent Mater. 1988;4(4):208-216.
  • Kul E, Yeter KY, Aladag LI, Ayranci LB. Effect of different post space irrigation procedures on the bond strength of a fiber post attached with a self-adhesive resin cement. J Prosthet Dent. 2016;115(5):601-605. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2015.10.010
  • Shahrokhi AM, Shahrokhi AA, Asghari R, Badiee M, Seyedan K. Push-out bond strength of fiber-reinforced post using various post space irrigation treatments. Int J Dent. 2024;2024:8647515. http://doi.org/10.1155/2024/8647515
  • Gomes KGF, Faria NS, Neto WR, Colucci V, Gomes EA. Influence of laser irradiation on the push-out bond strength between a glass fiber post and root dentin. J Prosthet Dent. 2018;119(1):97-102. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2017.01.013
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There are 55 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Endodontics
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Leyla Ayranci 0000-0001-6410-865X

Ahmet Serkan Küçükekenci 0000-0001-6628-0939

Fatih Sarı 0000-0002-4818-8562

Ahmet Çetinkaya 0000-0002-7488-4334

Early Pub Date September 30, 2025
Publication Date September 30, 2025
Submission Date February 25, 2025
Acceptance Date August 19, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 15 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Ayranci, L., Küçükekenci, A. S., Sarı, F., Çetinkaya, A. (2025). The Effects of Different Post Space Conditioning Procedures and Different Endodontic Sealers on the Push-Out Bond Strengths of Fiber Posts. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences, 15(3), 620-628. https://doi.org/10.33808/clinexphealthsci.1646612
AMA Ayranci L, Küçükekenci AS, Sarı F, Çetinkaya A. The Effects of Different Post Space Conditioning Procedures and Different Endodontic Sealers on the Push-Out Bond Strengths of Fiber Posts. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences. September 2025;15(3):620-628. doi:10.33808/clinexphealthsci.1646612
Chicago Ayranci, Leyla, Ahmet Serkan Küçükekenci, Fatih Sarı, and Ahmet Çetinkaya. “The Effects of Different Post Space Conditioning Procedures and Different Endodontic Sealers on the Push-Out Bond Strengths of Fiber Posts”. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences 15, no. 3 (September 2025): 620-28. https://doi.org/10.33808/clinexphealthsci.1646612.
EndNote Ayranci L, Küçükekenci AS, Sarı F, Çetinkaya A (September 1, 2025) The Effects of Different Post Space Conditioning Procedures and Different Endodontic Sealers on the Push-Out Bond Strengths of Fiber Posts. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences 15 3 620–628.
IEEE L. Ayranci, A. S. Küçükekenci, F. Sarı, and A. Çetinkaya, “The Effects of Different Post Space Conditioning Procedures and Different Endodontic Sealers on the Push-Out Bond Strengths of Fiber Posts”, Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences, vol. 15, no. 3, pp. 620–628, 2025, doi: 10.33808/clinexphealthsci.1646612.
ISNAD Ayranci, Leyla et al. “The Effects of Different Post Space Conditioning Procedures and Different Endodontic Sealers on the Push-Out Bond Strengths of Fiber Posts”. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences 15/3 (September2025), 620-628. https://doi.org/10.33808/clinexphealthsci.1646612.
JAMA Ayranci L, Küçükekenci AS, Sarı F, Çetinkaya A. The Effects of Different Post Space Conditioning Procedures and Different Endodontic Sealers on the Push-Out Bond Strengths of Fiber Posts. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences. 2025;15:620–628.
MLA Ayranci, Leyla et al. “The Effects of Different Post Space Conditioning Procedures and Different Endodontic Sealers on the Push-Out Bond Strengths of Fiber Posts”. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences, vol. 15, no. 3, 2025, pp. 620-8, doi:10.33808/clinexphealthsci.1646612.
Vancouver Ayranci L, Küçükekenci AS, Sarı F, Çetinkaya A. The Effects of Different Post Space Conditioning Procedures and Different Endodontic Sealers on the Push-Out Bond Strengths of Fiber Posts. Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences. 2025;15(3):620-8.

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