BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

Kırklareli Yündolan C Tümülüsü

Yıl 2010, Sayı: 9, 1 - 18, 01.06.2010

Öz

Günümüzde Türkiye, Bulgaristan ve Yunanistan sınırları içerisine yayılan antik Thrakia bölgesinde, tümülüsler başlıca mezar tiplerinden birini oluşturmakta ve bölgenin önemli merkezlerinden Kırklareli’nde de birçok örnekle temsil edilmektedir. Kırklareli dolaylarındaki tümülüsler 20. yy başlarından itibaren araştırılmış, ancak ilk sistemli kazılar 1930’larda İstanbul Üniversitesi Arkeoloji Kürsüsü kurucusu Ord. Prof. Dr. Arif Müfid Mansel tarafından gerçekleştirilmiştir. Mansel’in Kırklareli Merkez, Alpullu, Lüleburgaz ve Vize’de sürdürdüğü kazılardan sonra, tümülüs araştırmaları kurtarma kazılarıyla sınırlı kalmıştır.

Kaynakça

  • Abka’i-Khavari, M. 1988 „Die achämenidischen Metallschalen“, Archäologische Mitteilungen aus Iran 21: 91-137.
  • Archibald, Z. H. 1998 The Odrysian Kingdom of Thrace. Orpheus Unmasked, Oxford.
  • Barr-Sharrar, B. 2000 “Some Observations on the Cast Bronze Ovoid Situla”, Kölner Jahrbuch für Vor- und Frühgeschichte 33: 277-290.
  • Beazley, J. D. 1963 Attic Red-figure Vase-painters2, Oxford.
  • Boardman, J. 1989 Athenian Red Figure Vases. The Classical Period, London.
  • Bothmer, D. v. 1984 A Greek and Roman Treasury (Bulletin of the Metropolitan Museum of Art 42.1), New York.
  • Curtis, J. 2000 Ancient Persia, London.
  • Filow, B. D. 1934 Die Grabhügelnekropole bei Duvanlij in Südbulgarien, Sofia.
  • Fol, A. – M. Chichikova – T. Ivanov – T. Teofilov 1986 The Thracian Tomb near the Village of Sveshtari, Sofia.
  • Fol, A. et al. 1988 Der thrakische Silberschatz aus Rogosen Bulgarien, Hamburg – Sofia.
  • Hasluck, F. W. 1910-1911 “A Tholos Tomb at Kirk Kilisse”, The Annual of the British School at Athens 17: 76-79.
  • Hoddinott, R. F. 1975 Bulgaria in Antiquity, London.
  • 1981 The Thracians, London.
  • Işın, M. A. – A. Özdoğan 2000 “Harekattepe Tümülüsü”, 21. Kazı Sonuçları Toplantısı 1, Ankara 24- 28 Mayıs 1999, Ankara: 335-348.
  • Jacob, W. et al. 2004 Die Thraker. Das goldene Reich des Orpheus, Bonn – Mainz.
  • Kassab-Tezgör, D. et al. 2003 “La collection d’amphores d’İsmail Karakan a Sinop”, Anatolia Antiqua 11: 169-200.
  • Kitov, G. 1999 “Royal Insignia, Tombs and Temples in the Valley of the Thracian Rulers”, Archaeologia Bulgarica 3.1: 1-20.
  • Mansel, A. M. 1939 „Grabhügelforschung im Ostthrakien“, Bulletin de l’Institut archéologique bulgare 13: 154-189.
  • 1940 “Trakya Hafriyatı”, Belleten 4: 89-114.
  • Moore, M. M. 1997 Attic Red-Figured and White Ground Pottery (The Athenian Agora 30), Athens.
  • Onurkan, S. 1988 Doğu Trakya Tümülüsleri Maden Eserleri, Ankara.
  • Özgen, İ. – J. Öztürk 1996 The Lydian Treasure. Heritage Recovered, Ankara.
  • Öztürk, N. Ö. 1998 “Hayrabolu Hacıllı Köyü Tekhöyük Tümülüsü Kurtarma Kazısı”, 8. Müze Kurtarma Kazıları Sempozyumu, Kuşadası 7-9 Nisan 1997, Ankara: 381-391.
  • Pfrommer, M. 1983 „Italien – Makedonien – Kleinasien“, Jahrbuch des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts 98: 235-285.
  • 1987 Studien zu alexandrinischer und großgriechischer Toreutik frühhellenistischer Zeit (Archäologische Forschungen 16), Berlin.
  • Reho, M. 1990 La ceramica attica a figure nere e rosse nella tracia bulgara, Roma.
  • Robinson, D. M. 1933 Mosaics, Vases and Lamps of Olynthus Found in 1928 and 1931 (Excavations at Olynthus 5), Baltimore – London.
  • Rotroff, S. I. 1997 Hellenistic Pottery. Athenian and Imported Wheelmade Table Ware and Related Material (The Athenian Agora 29), Athens.
  • Rutherfurd Roberts, S. 1973 “Evidence for a Pattern in Attic Pottery Production ca. 430-350 B.C.”, American Journal of Archaeology 77: 435-439.
  • Secunda, N. 1986 Warriors of Ancient Greece, Oxford.
  • Shefton, B. B. 1985 “Magna Grecia, Macedonia or Neither? Some Problems in 4th Century B.C. Metalwork”, Magna Grecia, Epiro e Macedonia. Atti del ventiquattresimo convegno di studi sulla Magna Grecia, Taranto 1984, Roma: 399-410.
  • Snodgrass, A. M. 1967 Arms and Armour of the Greeks, London.
  • Sparkes, B. A. – L. Talcott 1970 Black and Plain Pottery of the 6th, 5th and 4th Centuries B.C. (The Athenian Agora 12), Athens.
  • Strong, D. E. 1965 Greek and Roman Gold and Silver Plate, London.
  • Themelis, P. G. – P. P. Touratsoglou 1997 Oi tafoi tou Derbeniou, Athena.
  • Yılmaz, Z. 2001 “Kırklareli Müzesi, Yündolan C Tümülüsü Kurtarma Kazısı”, 11. Müze Çalışmaları ve Kurtarma Kazıları Sempozyumu, Denizli 24-26 Nisan 2000, Ankara: 71-82.
  • Zournatzi, A. 2000 “Inscribed Silver Vessels of the Odrysian Kings: Gifts, Tributes, and the Diffusion of the Forms of ‘Achaemenid’ Metalware in Thrace”, American Journal of Archaeology 104: 683-706.

The Yündolan C Tumulus near Kırklareli

Yıl 2010, Sayı: 9, 1 - 18, 01.06.2010

Öz

Of the group of five tumuli near the village of Yündolan, east of Kırklareli, the central one dubbed as “Tumulus C” became the site of a salvage excavation in 2000. Traces of fire were recorded in the northwest, northeast, and east sectors of the fill as well as a horse skeleton close to the center, all of which point to ritual practices following the interment. The fill also yielded pottery shards, mostly belonging to amphorae. The fragments of a red-figure lekanis decorated with the figures of an Eros and women with baskets can be attributed to the Otchett group during 380-350 B.C.

Kaynakça

  • Abka’i-Khavari, M. 1988 „Die achämenidischen Metallschalen“, Archäologische Mitteilungen aus Iran 21: 91-137.
  • Archibald, Z. H. 1998 The Odrysian Kingdom of Thrace. Orpheus Unmasked, Oxford.
  • Barr-Sharrar, B. 2000 “Some Observations on the Cast Bronze Ovoid Situla”, Kölner Jahrbuch für Vor- und Frühgeschichte 33: 277-290.
  • Beazley, J. D. 1963 Attic Red-figure Vase-painters2, Oxford.
  • Boardman, J. 1989 Athenian Red Figure Vases. The Classical Period, London.
  • Bothmer, D. v. 1984 A Greek and Roman Treasury (Bulletin of the Metropolitan Museum of Art 42.1), New York.
  • Curtis, J. 2000 Ancient Persia, London.
  • Filow, B. D. 1934 Die Grabhügelnekropole bei Duvanlij in Südbulgarien, Sofia.
  • Fol, A. – M. Chichikova – T. Ivanov – T. Teofilov 1986 The Thracian Tomb near the Village of Sveshtari, Sofia.
  • Fol, A. et al. 1988 Der thrakische Silberschatz aus Rogosen Bulgarien, Hamburg – Sofia.
  • Hasluck, F. W. 1910-1911 “A Tholos Tomb at Kirk Kilisse”, The Annual of the British School at Athens 17: 76-79.
  • Hoddinott, R. F. 1975 Bulgaria in Antiquity, London.
  • 1981 The Thracians, London.
  • Işın, M. A. – A. Özdoğan 2000 “Harekattepe Tümülüsü”, 21. Kazı Sonuçları Toplantısı 1, Ankara 24- 28 Mayıs 1999, Ankara: 335-348.
  • Jacob, W. et al. 2004 Die Thraker. Das goldene Reich des Orpheus, Bonn – Mainz.
  • Kassab-Tezgör, D. et al. 2003 “La collection d’amphores d’İsmail Karakan a Sinop”, Anatolia Antiqua 11: 169-200.
  • Kitov, G. 1999 “Royal Insignia, Tombs and Temples in the Valley of the Thracian Rulers”, Archaeologia Bulgarica 3.1: 1-20.
  • Mansel, A. M. 1939 „Grabhügelforschung im Ostthrakien“, Bulletin de l’Institut archéologique bulgare 13: 154-189.
  • 1940 “Trakya Hafriyatı”, Belleten 4: 89-114.
  • Moore, M. M. 1997 Attic Red-Figured and White Ground Pottery (The Athenian Agora 30), Athens.
  • Onurkan, S. 1988 Doğu Trakya Tümülüsleri Maden Eserleri, Ankara.
  • Özgen, İ. – J. Öztürk 1996 The Lydian Treasure. Heritage Recovered, Ankara.
  • Öztürk, N. Ö. 1998 “Hayrabolu Hacıllı Köyü Tekhöyük Tümülüsü Kurtarma Kazısı”, 8. Müze Kurtarma Kazıları Sempozyumu, Kuşadası 7-9 Nisan 1997, Ankara: 381-391.
  • Pfrommer, M. 1983 „Italien – Makedonien – Kleinasien“, Jahrbuch des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts 98: 235-285.
  • 1987 Studien zu alexandrinischer und großgriechischer Toreutik frühhellenistischer Zeit (Archäologische Forschungen 16), Berlin.
  • Reho, M. 1990 La ceramica attica a figure nere e rosse nella tracia bulgara, Roma.
  • Robinson, D. M. 1933 Mosaics, Vases and Lamps of Olynthus Found in 1928 and 1931 (Excavations at Olynthus 5), Baltimore – London.
  • Rotroff, S. I. 1997 Hellenistic Pottery. Athenian and Imported Wheelmade Table Ware and Related Material (The Athenian Agora 29), Athens.
  • Rutherfurd Roberts, S. 1973 “Evidence for a Pattern in Attic Pottery Production ca. 430-350 B.C.”, American Journal of Archaeology 77: 435-439.
  • Secunda, N. 1986 Warriors of Ancient Greece, Oxford.
  • Shefton, B. B. 1985 “Magna Grecia, Macedonia or Neither? Some Problems in 4th Century B.C. Metalwork”, Magna Grecia, Epiro e Macedonia. Atti del ventiquattresimo convegno di studi sulla Magna Grecia, Taranto 1984, Roma: 399-410.
  • Snodgrass, A. M. 1967 Arms and Armour of the Greeks, London.
  • Sparkes, B. A. – L. Talcott 1970 Black and Plain Pottery of the 6th, 5th and 4th Centuries B.C. (The Athenian Agora 12), Athens.
  • Strong, D. E. 1965 Greek and Roman Gold and Silver Plate, London.
  • Themelis, P. G. – P. P. Touratsoglou 1997 Oi tafoi tou Derbeniou, Athena.
  • Yılmaz, Z. 2001 “Kırklareli Müzesi, Yündolan C Tümülüsü Kurtarma Kazısı”, 11. Müze Çalışmaları ve Kurtarma Kazıları Sempozyumu, Denizli 24-26 Nisan 2000, Ankara: 71-82.
  • Zournatzi, A. 2000 “Inscribed Silver Vessels of the Odrysian Kings: Gifts, Tributes, and the Diffusion of the Forms of ‘Achaemenid’ Metalware in Thrace”, American Journal of Archaeology 104: 683-706.
Toplam 37 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Table of Contents
Yazarlar

İnci Delemen Bu kişi benim

Sedef Çokay-kepçe Bu kişi benim

Zülküf Yılmaz Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Haziran 2010
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2010 Sayı: 9

Kaynak Göster

EndNote Delemen İ, Çokay-kepçe S, Yılmaz Z (01 Haziran 2010) Kırklareli Yündolan C Tümülüsü. Colloquium Anatolicum 9 1–18.