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            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                    <journal-id></journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>Çukurova Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                            <issn pub-type="ppub">2757-9255</issn>
                                                                                                        <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Çukurova Üniversitesi</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21605/cukurovaumfd.1094925</article-id>
                                                                <article-categories>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="en">
                                                            <subject>Engineering</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="tr">
                                                            <subject>Mühendislik</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                    </article-categories>
                                                                                                                                                        <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <article-title>Çeşitli Örme Kumaşlarda Farklı Tekniklerle Gözenekliliğin Belirlenmesi ve Hava Geçirgenliği için Optimum Tekniğin Tespiti Üzerine Bir Çalışma</article-title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
                                    <trans-title>A Study on Determining Porosity with Different Techniques and Revealing Optimum Technique for Air Permeability in Various Knitted Fabrics</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9513-5746</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Uyanık</surname>
                                    <given-names>Seval</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>ADIYAMAN ÜNİVERSİTESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1536-1776</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Merkepçi</surname>
                                    <given-names>Mehmet</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>GAZİANTEP ÜNİVERSİTESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20220329">
                    <day>03</day>
                    <month>29</month>
                    <year>2022</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>37</volume>
                                        <issue>1</issue>
                                        <fpage>13</fpage>
                                        <lpage>22</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20210105">
                        <day>01</day>
                        <month>05</month>
                        <year>2021</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="20220321">
                        <day>03</day>
                        <month>21</month>
                        <year>2022</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 2009, Çukurova Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>2009</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>Çukurova Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <abstract><p>Geçirgenlik özellikleri kumaş gözenekliliğinden doğrudan etkilenir. Tekstil malzemelerinin gözenekliliğini belirlemek için teorik ve deneysel birçok yöntem vardır. Bu çalışma, görüntü işleme tekniği ve geometri modelleme kullanarak askılı örme kumaşların gözenekliliğini belirlemeyi ve havageçirgenliği açısından kumaş gözenekliliğini belirlemek için hangi tekniğin daha uygun olduğunu ortaya koymayı amaçlamaktadır. Çalışma sonuçları, optik gözenekliliği belirleyen görüntü analizinin, bu yöntem sadece gözenek boyutuna odaklandığından geometri modellemeye göre daha uygun olduğunu kanıtlamıştır. Ayrıca örme kumaşlarda ilmeklerin konumuna göre gözenek boyutları değiştiği için hava geçirgenlik değerleri beklenmedik bir şekilde ilmek sayısı ile paralel değildir..</p></abstract>
                                                                                                                                    <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
                            <p>The permeability properties are directly affected by fabric porosity. There are several methods which are theoretical and experimental to determine the porosity of textile materials. This study aims to determine the porosity of knitted fabrics with tuck stitches and plain knit fabric by using image analysis technique and geometry modeling and to reveal which technique is more suitable to determine fabric porosity in terms of air permeability. The study results proved that image analysis determining optical porosity are more suitable compared to geometry modeling since this method only focused on pore size. Besides, air permeability values are not parallel with the number of the tuck stitches unexpectedly since pore sizes change based on the location of tuck stitches in the knitted fabrics.</p></trans-abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                            <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>Bilgisayarlı görüntü analizi</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Geometrik modelleme</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Gözeneklilik</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Hava
geçirgenliği</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Askılı örgü yapısı</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                        
                                                                            <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
                                                    <kwd>Computer image analysis</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Geometrical modeling</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Porosity</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Air permeability</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Knit structure
with tuck stitch</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                                            </article-meta>
    </front>
    <back>
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