The Determination of the Effects of Wild Thyme (Thymbra spicata L.) and Cumin (Cuminum cyminum L.) Extracts on SCE (Sister Chromatid Exchange) in Human Lymphocyte Chromosomes

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 2, 83 - 92, 26.12.2019

Hanife Ardahanlı Süleyman Gül

https://doi.org/10.38093/cupmap.656156

Öz

The purpose of
this work is to determine of T. spicata L.
and C. cyminum L. plant extracts on
sister chromatid exchange rate in human peripheral lymphocyte culture as in vitro. Human blood lymphocyte cells, T. spicata L. and C. cyminum L. plant
extracts were allowed to interact with doses of 0.05 µL/mL, 0.10 µL/mL, 0.15
µL/mL and 0.20 µL/mL for 24 hours. When trial groups where plant extracts were
applied were compared with negative control and mitomycin-C (MMC) which was
used as positive control, it was determined that the extract doses applied led
to an increase in sister chromatid exchange rate. Also, it was found that
increasing concentrations of plant extracts caused cell replication index to
decrease. Between C. cyminum L. doses
and RI, a negative correlation (r = -0.95) was observed and between T. spicata L. doses and RI a negative correlation was observed (r = -0.94)
respectively. As a result of this study; T.
spicata L. and C. cyminum L.
plant extracts were found to have genotoxic and clastogenic effects on human
peripheral lymphocytes.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Mitomycin-C, Replication Index, Genotoxic, Clastogenic

Proje Numarası

2013-FEF-90

Kaynakça

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