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YOLSUZLUK İLE MÜCADELE KONUSUNDA KİMİ KAVRAMLAR VE UYGULAMALARI

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 25 Sayı: 3, 181 - 194, 30.10.2016

Öz

Bu çalışmada, yolsuzlukla mücadele konusunda başarılı olmak için ekonomik ve sosyal uygulamaların sonuçları ortaya konulmaya çalışılmaktadır. Bu uygulamaların bazıları sadece yolsuzlukla mücadele konusunda yeni yöntemler önermeyi değil, aynı zamanda bir bütün olarak siyasi otorite ve iş dünyası için daha fazla mali şeffaflık sağlamayı amaçlamaktadır. Genel olarak bu kavramları literatürde şu şekilde kavramlaştırmak mümkündür: Politik davranışlar ve bunun bürokrasiye yansımaları, kurumsal sosyal sorumluluk, lobi faaliyetleri ve iş etiğidir. Elbette bu süreci etkileyen birçok etmen söz konusu olabilir, ancak bizim hipotezimiz bu kavramlarla sınırlandırılmıştır. Nihayet, ulaştığımız sonuçları temelde şu şekilde sıralayabiliriz: ilk olarak, politik davranışlar ekonomideki bazı kayıtdışı faaliyetlerin temel nedeni olarak görülebilir ve bu durum bireyler için, bürokrasi adına ihtiyari gücün artması olarak algınabilir. İkinci olarak, kurumsal sosyal sorumluluk sadece çokuluslu şirketleri ve yatırımlarını değil, aynı zamanda yatırım yapılan ülkedeki sosyo-ekonomik yapıdaki algının değişmesi yönünde yapacağı etkilerle tanımlanmıştır. Nihayet, lobi faaliyetleri ve iş etiği teknoloji toplumu için şimdilik yeni kavramlar gibi algılanmaktadır. Çünkü, eğer bu yeni kavramları ekonomide doğru yönetemezsek, genelolarak global ekonomilerde olası dramatik sonuçların doğması kaçınılmazdır.

Kaynakça

  • Acar,M.,Emek,U.(2008), "Building a Clean Government in Turkey: Pillars, perils, and prospects", Crime Law Soc Change, 49:185-203. Argandona,A.(2003), "Private-to-Private Corruption", Journal of Business Ethics, 47: 253-267. Arslan,C.B.(2014),"Kamu Sektörünün Büyüklüğü ve Yolsuzluklar", Kamu Maliyesinde Güncel Sorunlar (Ed.Berksoy,T.ve Şahin,M.), Seçkin Yayıncılık Vergi&Maliye No.45: 175-184. Barclay,J. and Smith,K.(2003), "Business Ethics and the Transitional Economy: a Tale of Two Modernities", Journal of Business Ethics, 47:315-325. Bukovansky,M.(2006), "The Hollowness of Anti-Corruption Discourse", Review of International Political Economy, 13:181-209. Campos,N.,Giovannoni,F.(2007), "Lobbying, Corruption, and Political Influence", Public Choice, 131:1-21. Colambatto,E.(2003), "Why is Corruption Tolerated?", The Review of Austrian Economics, 16: 363–379. Conference Board Research Report (2002), Company Programs for Resisting Corrupt Practices: a Global Study, Research Report (1279-00-RR), New York. Corderio,W.P.(2003), "Should Business Ethics Be Different in Transitional Economies?", Journal of Business Ethics, 47:327–334. CSR Europe Documents(2009), Country Insights by CSR, A Guide to CSR in Europe, CSR Europe Documents. Czinkota,M.R.(1997), "Russia's Transition to a Market Economy: Learning about Business", Journal of International Marketing, 5:73-93. Ellis,C.J. and Fender,J.(2006), "Corruption and Transparency in a Growth Model", International Tax and Public Finance, 13:115–149. Fernández,B. and Souto,F.(2009), "Crisis and Corporate Social Responsibility: Threat or Opportunity?",International Journal of Economic Sciences and Applied Research, 2: 36-50. Fey,C.F. and Denison,D.R.(2003), "Organizational Culture and Effectiveness: Can American Theory Be Applied in Russia?", Organization Science, 14:686-706. Goel,R.K. and Budak,J.(2006), "Corruption in Transition Economies: Effects of Government Size, Country Size and Economic Reforms", Journal of Economics and Finance, 30:240 – 250. Husted,B.(1999), "Wealth, Culture, and Corruption", Journal Of International Business Studies, 30:339–360. Kaminski,A. and Kaminski,B.(2001), "Governance and Corruption in Transition: the Challenge of Subverting Corruption", Economic Survey of Europe, 2:117–44. Luo,Y.(2006), "Political Behavior, Social Responsibility, and Perceived Corruption: a Structuration Perspective", Journal of International Business Studies, 37: 747–766. Mauro,P.(1995), "Corruption and Growth", The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 110: 681-712. Milner,H.V.(2005), "Globalization, Development, and International Institutions: Normative and Positive Perspectives", Perspectives on Politics, 3:833–854. Mueller,D.C.(2005), "Constitutional Political Economy in the European Union", Public Choice, 124:57–73. Mutascu,M.I.(2010), "Corruption, Social Welfare, Culture and Religion in European Union", Transition Studied Review, 16:908-917. Nichols,P.,Siedel,G.,and Kasdin,M.(2004), "Corruption as a Pan-Cultural Phenomenon an Empirical Study in Countries at Opposite Ends of the Former Soviet Empire", International Law and Justice, 39:215-256. Nowak,R.(2001), "Corruption and Transition Economies", Presented to the Prepatory Seminar for he Ninth OSCE Economic Forum, Bucharest (27-28 March), 1-14. Persson,T.,Roland,G.,and Tabellini,G.(2000), "Comparative Politics and Public Finance", Journal of Political Economy, 108:1121–1161. Rosser,B.,Rosser,M.V.,and Ahmed,E.(2003), "Multiple Unofficial Economy Equilibrium and Income Distribution Dynamics in Systemic Transition", Journal of Post Keynesian Economics, 25:425-47. Sakınç,S. ve Cura,S.(2012), "Mali Sosyoloji Üzerine Denemeler", (Ed.A. Kemal Çelebi), Maliye Bakanlığı Strateji Geliştirme Bşk.Yayın No:2012/418:33-60. Tanzi,V. ve Davoodi,H.(1997), "Corruption, Public Investment, and Growth", IMF Working Paper, No.97/139, New York. Wallace,C. and Latcheva,R.(2006), "Economic Transformation Outside the Law: Corruption, Trust in Public Institutions and the Informal Economy in Transition Countries of Central and Eastern Europe", Europe-Asia Studies, 58:81-102. Zyglidopoulos,S.C. and Fleming,P.J.(2008), "Ethical Distance in Corrupt Firms: How Do Innocent Bystanders Become Guilty Perpetrators?", Journal of Business Ethics,78: 265–274. http://www.transparency.org/cpi2015 Erişim Tarihi 28/04/2016, 14:07. http:// www.politico.com/lobbying Erişim Tarihi 10/08/2015, 16:20.
Yıl 2016, Cilt: 25 Sayı: 3, 181 - 194, 30.10.2016

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Acar,M.,Emek,U.(2008), "Building a Clean Government in Turkey: Pillars, perils, and prospects", Crime Law Soc Change, 49:185-203. Argandona,A.(2003), "Private-to-Private Corruption", Journal of Business Ethics, 47: 253-267. Arslan,C.B.(2014),"Kamu Sektörünün Büyüklüğü ve Yolsuzluklar", Kamu Maliyesinde Güncel Sorunlar (Ed.Berksoy,T.ve Şahin,M.), Seçkin Yayıncılık Vergi&Maliye No.45: 175-184. Barclay,J. and Smith,K.(2003), "Business Ethics and the Transitional Economy: a Tale of Two Modernities", Journal of Business Ethics, 47:315-325. Bukovansky,M.(2006), "The Hollowness of Anti-Corruption Discourse", Review of International Political Economy, 13:181-209. Campos,N.,Giovannoni,F.(2007), "Lobbying, Corruption, and Political Influence", Public Choice, 131:1-21. Colambatto,E.(2003), "Why is Corruption Tolerated?", The Review of Austrian Economics, 16: 363–379. Conference Board Research Report (2002), Company Programs for Resisting Corrupt Practices: a Global Study, Research Report (1279-00-RR), New York. Corderio,W.P.(2003), "Should Business Ethics Be Different in Transitional Economies?", Journal of Business Ethics, 47:327–334. CSR Europe Documents(2009), Country Insights by CSR, A Guide to CSR in Europe, CSR Europe Documents. Czinkota,M.R.(1997), "Russia's Transition to a Market Economy: Learning about Business", Journal of International Marketing, 5:73-93. Ellis,C.J. and Fender,J.(2006), "Corruption and Transparency in a Growth Model", International Tax and Public Finance, 13:115–149. Fernández,B. and Souto,F.(2009), "Crisis and Corporate Social Responsibility: Threat or Opportunity?",International Journal of Economic Sciences and Applied Research, 2: 36-50. Fey,C.F. and Denison,D.R.(2003), "Organizational Culture and Effectiveness: Can American Theory Be Applied in Russia?", Organization Science, 14:686-706. Goel,R.K. and Budak,J.(2006), "Corruption in Transition Economies: Effects of Government Size, Country Size and Economic Reforms", Journal of Economics and Finance, 30:240 – 250. Husted,B.(1999), "Wealth, Culture, and Corruption", Journal Of International Business Studies, 30:339–360. Kaminski,A. and Kaminski,B.(2001), "Governance and Corruption in Transition: the Challenge of Subverting Corruption", Economic Survey of Europe, 2:117–44. Luo,Y.(2006), "Political Behavior, Social Responsibility, and Perceived Corruption: a Structuration Perspective", Journal of International Business Studies, 37: 747–766. Mauro,P.(1995), "Corruption and Growth", The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 110: 681-712. Milner,H.V.(2005), "Globalization, Development, and International Institutions: Normative and Positive Perspectives", Perspectives on Politics, 3:833–854. Mueller,D.C.(2005), "Constitutional Political Economy in the European Union", Public Choice, 124:57–73. Mutascu,M.I.(2010), "Corruption, Social Welfare, Culture and Religion in European Union", Transition Studied Review, 16:908-917. Nichols,P.,Siedel,G.,and Kasdin,M.(2004), "Corruption as a Pan-Cultural Phenomenon an Empirical Study in Countries at Opposite Ends of the Former Soviet Empire", International Law and Justice, 39:215-256. Nowak,R.(2001), "Corruption and Transition Economies", Presented to the Prepatory Seminar for he Ninth OSCE Economic Forum, Bucharest (27-28 March), 1-14. Persson,T.,Roland,G.,and Tabellini,G.(2000), "Comparative Politics and Public Finance", Journal of Political Economy, 108:1121–1161. Rosser,B.,Rosser,M.V.,and Ahmed,E.(2003), "Multiple Unofficial Economy Equilibrium and Income Distribution Dynamics in Systemic Transition", Journal of Post Keynesian Economics, 25:425-47. Sakınç,S. ve Cura,S.(2012), "Mali Sosyoloji Üzerine Denemeler", (Ed.A. Kemal Çelebi), Maliye Bakanlığı Strateji Geliştirme Bşk.Yayın No:2012/418:33-60. Tanzi,V. ve Davoodi,H.(1997), "Corruption, Public Investment, and Growth", IMF Working Paper, No.97/139, New York. Wallace,C. and Latcheva,R.(2006), "Economic Transformation Outside the Law: Corruption, Trust in Public Institutions and the Informal Economy in Transition Countries of Central and Eastern Europe", Europe-Asia Studies, 58:81-102. Zyglidopoulos,S.C. and Fleming,P.J.(2008), "Ethical Distance in Corrupt Firms: How Do Innocent Bystanders Become Guilty Perpetrators?", Journal of Business Ethics,78: 265–274. http://www.transparency.org/cpi2015 Erişim Tarihi 28/04/2016, 14:07. http:// www.politico.com/lobbying Erişim Tarihi 10/08/2015, 16:20.
Toplam 1 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

İhsan Erdem Sofracı

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Ekim 2016
Gönderilme Tarihi 15 Kasım 2017
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2016 Cilt: 25 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Sofracı, İ. E. (2016). YOLSUZLUK İLE MÜCADELE KONUSUNDA KİMİ KAVRAMLAR VE UYGULAMALARI. Çukurova Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 25(3), 181-194.