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G 7 Ülkelerinden Seçilen Üyelerin Makro Ekonomik Kriterlere Göre Flowsort Ve Electre Trı Yöntemi ile Sınıflandırılması

Yıl 2013, Cilt: 22 Sayı: 2, 333 - 348, 29.12.2013

Öz

Multi Criteria Decision Making MCDM methods have been used in decision making usually with conflicting criteria in outranking choosing and sorting In this study PROMETHEE and ELECTRE MCDM methods’ sorting processes are examined instead of outranking and choosing processes Selected G7 members are sorted with this sorting methods Flowsort method is more recent sorting method which is based on PROMETHEE The Preference Ranking Organization METHod for Enrichment Evaluation outranking method In Flowsort method alternatives are sorted by comparing to the reference profiles of pre defined categories In this study in addition to Flowsort method ELECTRE TRI ELimination Et Choix Traduisant la REalite Elimination method also examine this sorting and both mathematical approaches are analyzed Key Words: Multi Criteria Decision Making Flowsort and ELECTRE TRI

Kaynakça

  • Belacel, N. (2000), “Multicriteria Assignment Method PROAFTN: Methodology and Medical Application”, European Journal of Operational Research, Vol.125, s.175-183.
  • Brans, J.P. (1982), “L'ingenierie de la decision: Elaboration d'instruments d'aide a la Decision. La Methode PROMETHEE”, Universite Laval, Colloque d'aide a la Decision, Quebec, Canada, s.183-213.
  • Brans, J.P. ve Vincke, Ph. (1985), “A Preference Ranking Organization Method: The PROMETHEE Method for MCDM”, Management Science, Vol.31(6), s.647- 656.
  • Brans, J.P., Vincke, Ph. ve Mareschal, B. (1986), “How to Select and How to Rank Projects: The PROMETHEE Method”, European Journal of Operational Research, Vol.24, s.228-238.
  • Brans, J.P. ve Mareschal,B. (2005), PROMETHEE Methods, Figueira vd. (eds.) Multiple Criteria Decision Analysis, State of the Art Survey, New York, Springer Science.
  • Dias, L.C. ve Climaco, J.N. (2000) “ELECTRE TRI for Groups with Imprecise Information on Parameter Values”, Group Decision and Negotiation, Vol.9, s.355-377.
  • Doumpos, M. ve Zopounidis, C. (2004), “A Multicriteria Classification Approach Based on Pairwise Comparisons”, European Journal of Operational Research, Vol.158(2), s.378-389.
  • Economywatch (2012) 5 Ekim 2012 tarihinde http://www.economywatch.com/ economicstatistics/economicindicators adresinden alınmıştır.
  • Kılıç, S.B. (2005), “Avrupa Birliğine Üye ve Aday Ülkelerin Bazı Temel Makro Ekonomik Kriterlere Göre Sınıflandırılması: Çok Kriterli Karar Alma Analizine Dayalı Bir Modelin Tahmini”, Çukurova Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, Cilt.14(2), s.339-352.
  • Kılıç, S.B. (2006), “Türk Bankacılık Sistemi İçin Çok Kriterli Karar Alma Analizine Dayalı Bir Erken Uyarı Modelinin Tahmini”, ODTÜ Gelişme Dergisi, Cilt.33, s.117-154.
  • Lagreze, J.E. (1995), An Application of the UTA Discriminant Model for the Evaluation of R&D Projects, Pardalos, P.M., Siskos, Y. ve Zopounidis, C. (eds.), Advances in Multicriteria Analysis, Publishers. Dordrecht, Kluwer Academic
  • Larichev, O.I. ve Moshkovich, H.M. (1994), “An Approach to Ordinal Classification Problems”, International Transactions in Operational Research, Vol.1(3), s.375-385.
  • Massaglia, R. ve Ostanello, A. (1991), N-Tomic: a Support System for Multicriteria Segmentation Problems, Korhonen, P., Lewandowski, A. ve Wallenius, J. (eds), Multiple Criteria Decision Support, Berlin, Springer Verlag.
  • Mousseau, V. ve Slowinski R. (1998), “Inferring an ELECTRE TRI Model From Assignment Examples”, Journal of Global Optimization, Vol.12, s.157-174.
  • Mousseau, V., Slowinski, R. ve Zielniewicz, P. (2000), “A User-Oriented Implementation of the ELECTRE-TRI Method Integrating Preference Elicitation Support”, Computers&Operations Research, Vol.27, s.757-777.
  • Nemery, P. ve Lamboray, C. (2007), “Flowsort: a Flow-Based Sorting Method with Limiting or Central ProŞles”, ORP3 Meeting, Guimares, 12-15 Eylül 2007.
  • Nemery, P. (2009) On the Use of Multicriteria Ranking Methods in Sorting Problems, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, PhD Thesis.
  • Nemery, P., Ishizaka, A., Camargo, M. ve Morel, L. (2012), “Enriching Descriptive Information in Ranking and Sorting Problems with Visualizations Techniques”, Journal of Modelling in Management, Vol.7(2), s.130-147.
  • Pawlak, Z. (1991), Rough Sets Theoretical Aspects of Reasoning About Data, Dordrecht, Kluwer Academic Publishers.
  • Perny, P. (1998), “Multicriteria Filtering Methods Based on Concordance and Non- Discordance Principles”, Annals of Operations Research, Vol.80, s.137-165.
  • Rocha, C. ve Dias, L.C. (2008), “An Algorithm for Ordinal Sorting Based on ELECTRE with Categories DeŞned by Examples”, Journal of Global Optimization, Vol.42, s.255-277.
  • Roy, B ve Bouyssou, D. (1993), Aide Multicritere a la Decision : Methodes Et Cas, Paris, Economica.
  • Slowinski, R. (1992), Intelligent Decision Support. Hand Book of Applications and Advances of the Rough Sets Theory, Dordrecht, Kluwer Academic Publishers.
  • The, A.N. ve Mousseau, V. (2002), “Using Assignment Examples to Infer Category Limits for the ELECTRE TRI Method”, Journal of Multicriteria Decision Analysis, Vol.11, s.29-43.
  • Ulucan, A. ve Atıcı, K.B. (2009), “UTADIS Çok Kriterli Sınıflandırma Metodolojisi ve Türkiye Enerji Sektörü Uygulaması”, Hacettepe Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt.27(2), s.141-159.
  • Yu, W. (1992), Aide Multicritere a la Decision Dans le Cadre de la Problematique du Tri: Concepts, Methodes et Applications, Universite Paris Dauphine, PhD Thesis.
  • Zopounidis, C. ve Doumpos, M. (1998), “Developing a Multicriteria Decision Support System for Financial Classification Problems: The FINCLAS System”, Optimization Methods and Software, Vol.8(3-4), s.277-304.

G 7 ÜLKELERİNDEN SEÇİLEN ÜYELERİN MAKRO EKONOMİK KRİTERLERE GÖRE FLOWSORT VE ELECTRE TRI YÖNTEMİ İLE SINIFLANDIRILMASI

Yıl 2013, Cilt: 22 Sayı: 2, 333 - 348, 29.12.2013

Öz

Çok Kriterli Karar Verme (ÇKKV) yöntemleri karar vermede genellikle çelişen
kriterlere dayanarak alternatifleri seçen, sıralayan ve sınıflandıran yöntemlerdir. Bu
çalışmada, PROMETHEE ve ELECTRE yöntemlerinin sıralama ve seçme yaklaşımları
değil, sınıflandırma usulleri incelenmiş ve seçilen G7 ülkelerinin makro ekonomik
kriterlere dayanarak sınıflandırmaları yapılmıştır. Flowsort yöntemi PROMETHEE
(The Preference Ranking Organization METHod for Enrichment Evaluation) yöntemi
üzerine bina edilmiş bir sınıflandırma yöntemi olup diğer sınıflandırma yöntemlerine
nazaran daha yeni bir yöntemdir. Flowsort yöntemi, alternatifler ile sınıfların sınır
değerlerinin ikili karşılaştırılmak suretiyle alternatifleri önceden belirlenmiş sınıflara
atanması yöntemidir. Flowsort yöntemine ilave olarak bu çalışmada ELECTRE TRI
(ELimination Et Choix Traduisant la REalite-Elimination) yöntemi ile de yapılan
sınıflandırma irdelenmiş ve bahse konu matematiksel yaklaşımlar incelenmiştir.

Kaynakça

  • Belacel, N. (2000), “Multicriteria Assignment Method PROAFTN: Methodology and Medical Application”, European Journal of Operational Research, Vol.125, s.175-183.
  • Brans, J.P. (1982), “L'ingenierie de la decision: Elaboration d'instruments d'aide a la Decision. La Methode PROMETHEE”, Universite Laval, Colloque d'aide a la Decision, Quebec, Canada, s.183-213.
  • Brans, J.P. ve Vincke, Ph. (1985), “A Preference Ranking Organization Method: The PROMETHEE Method for MCDM”, Management Science, Vol.31(6), s.647- 656.
  • Brans, J.P., Vincke, Ph. ve Mareschal, B. (1986), “How to Select and How to Rank Projects: The PROMETHEE Method”, European Journal of Operational Research, Vol.24, s.228-238.
  • Brans, J.P. ve Mareschal,B. (2005), PROMETHEE Methods, Figueira vd. (eds.) Multiple Criteria Decision Analysis, State of the Art Survey, New York, Springer Science.
  • Dias, L.C. ve Climaco, J.N. (2000) “ELECTRE TRI for Groups with Imprecise Information on Parameter Values”, Group Decision and Negotiation, Vol.9, s.355-377.
  • Doumpos, M. ve Zopounidis, C. (2004), “A Multicriteria Classification Approach Based on Pairwise Comparisons”, European Journal of Operational Research, Vol.158(2), s.378-389.
  • Economywatch (2012) 5 Ekim 2012 tarihinde http://www.economywatch.com/ economicstatistics/economicindicators adresinden alınmıştır.
  • Kılıç, S.B. (2005), “Avrupa Birliğine Üye ve Aday Ülkelerin Bazı Temel Makro Ekonomik Kriterlere Göre Sınıflandırılması: Çok Kriterli Karar Alma Analizine Dayalı Bir Modelin Tahmini”, Çukurova Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, Cilt.14(2), s.339-352.
  • Kılıç, S.B. (2006), “Türk Bankacılık Sistemi İçin Çok Kriterli Karar Alma Analizine Dayalı Bir Erken Uyarı Modelinin Tahmini”, ODTÜ Gelişme Dergisi, Cilt.33, s.117-154.
  • Lagreze, J.E. (1995), An Application of the UTA Discriminant Model for the Evaluation of R&D Projects, Pardalos, P.M., Siskos, Y. ve Zopounidis, C. (eds.), Advances in Multicriteria Analysis, Publishers. Dordrecht, Kluwer Academic
  • Larichev, O.I. ve Moshkovich, H.M. (1994), “An Approach to Ordinal Classification Problems”, International Transactions in Operational Research, Vol.1(3), s.375-385.
  • Massaglia, R. ve Ostanello, A. (1991), N-Tomic: a Support System for Multicriteria Segmentation Problems, Korhonen, P., Lewandowski, A. ve Wallenius, J. (eds), Multiple Criteria Decision Support, Berlin, Springer Verlag.
  • Mousseau, V. ve Slowinski R. (1998), “Inferring an ELECTRE TRI Model From Assignment Examples”, Journal of Global Optimization, Vol.12, s.157-174.
  • Mousseau, V., Slowinski, R. ve Zielniewicz, P. (2000), “A User-Oriented Implementation of the ELECTRE-TRI Method Integrating Preference Elicitation Support”, Computers&Operations Research, Vol.27, s.757-777.
  • Nemery, P. ve Lamboray, C. (2007), “Flowsort: a Flow-Based Sorting Method with Limiting or Central ProŞles”, ORP3 Meeting, Guimares, 12-15 Eylül 2007.
  • Nemery, P. (2009) On the Use of Multicriteria Ranking Methods in Sorting Problems, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, PhD Thesis.
  • Nemery, P., Ishizaka, A., Camargo, M. ve Morel, L. (2012), “Enriching Descriptive Information in Ranking and Sorting Problems with Visualizations Techniques”, Journal of Modelling in Management, Vol.7(2), s.130-147.
  • Pawlak, Z. (1991), Rough Sets Theoretical Aspects of Reasoning About Data, Dordrecht, Kluwer Academic Publishers.
  • Perny, P. (1998), “Multicriteria Filtering Methods Based on Concordance and Non- Discordance Principles”, Annals of Operations Research, Vol.80, s.137-165.
  • Rocha, C. ve Dias, L.C. (2008), “An Algorithm for Ordinal Sorting Based on ELECTRE with Categories DeŞned by Examples”, Journal of Global Optimization, Vol.42, s.255-277.
  • Roy, B ve Bouyssou, D. (1993), Aide Multicritere a la Decision : Methodes Et Cas, Paris, Economica.
  • Slowinski, R. (1992), Intelligent Decision Support. Hand Book of Applications and Advances of the Rough Sets Theory, Dordrecht, Kluwer Academic Publishers.
  • The, A.N. ve Mousseau, V. (2002), “Using Assignment Examples to Infer Category Limits for the ELECTRE TRI Method”, Journal of Multicriteria Decision Analysis, Vol.11, s.29-43.
  • Ulucan, A. ve Atıcı, K.B. (2009), “UTADIS Çok Kriterli Sınıflandırma Metodolojisi ve Türkiye Enerji Sektörü Uygulaması”, Hacettepe Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt.27(2), s.141-159.
  • Yu, W. (1992), Aide Multicritere a la Decision Dans le Cadre de la Problematique du Tri: Concepts, Methodes et Applications, Universite Paris Dauphine, PhD Thesis.
  • Zopounidis, C. ve Doumpos, M. (1998), “Developing a Multicriteria Decision Support System for Financial Classification Problems: The FINCLAS System”, Optimization Methods and Software, Vol.8(3-4), s.277-304.
Toplam 27 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Dr. Tolga Genç Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 29 Aralık 2013
Gönderilme Tarihi 29 Aralık 2013
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2013 Cilt: 22 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Genç, D. T. (2013). G 7 ÜLKELERİNDEN SEÇİLEN ÜYELERİN MAKRO EKONOMİK KRİTERLERE GÖRE FLOWSORT VE ELECTRE TRI YÖNTEMİ İLE SINIFLANDIRILMASI. Çukurova Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 22(2), 333-348.