jlr Dilbilim Araştırmaları Dergisi 1300-8552 2587-0939 Dilbilim Derneği 10.18492/dad.373380 TİD’de Buyurma Yapılarının Özellikleri Properties of Command Constructions in TİD Ozsoy A. Sumru BOĞAZİÇİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ Kelepir Meltem BOĞAZİÇİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ Nuhbalaoğlu Derya Hakgüder Emre 07 02 2018 29 1 161 178 12 08 2017 06 09 2018 Copyright © 1990, Dilbilim Araştırmaları Dergisi 1990 Dilbilim Araştırmaları Dergisi

Bu çalışmada Türk İşaret Dili’ndeki (TİD) emir yapılarıincelenmektedir. Çalışmada TİD emiryapılarının ezgisel, biçimbirimsel, biçim-sesbilimsel ve sözdizimselözelliklerini belirlemek amacıyla bu yapıların el ve el-dışı işaretlerininniteliği ve işlevleri incelenmektedir. Bazı işitsel ve işaret dillerindeki emiryapılarında zorunlu oldukları belirlenmiş olan özelliklerden hiçbirini TİD’inyansıtmadığı gözlemlenmiştir. TİD emir yapılarının en belirgin özelliğininel-dışı işaret olan öne/yana baş eğmesi olduğu saptanmıştır.

This paper focuses on the properties of commandconstructions in Turkish Sign Language (TİD). The nature and function of manualsigns and nonmanual markers in command constructions in TİD are investigated todetermine their prosodic, morphological, morphophonological, and syntacticproperties. We show that TİD does not utilize any of the properties reported inthe literature as an obligatory marker of commands in some spoken and signlanguages. The only salient marker of commands we have identified is anonmanual marker: (forward/sideward) head tilt.

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