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            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                                                <journal-id>deui̇fd</journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                            <issn pub-type="ppub">1303-3344</issn>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">2717-8986</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21054/deuifd.450961</article-id>
                                                                                                                                                                                            <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <article-title>EARLY MUSLIM RELATIONS WITH INDUS VALLEY AND THE EXPEDITIONS DURING THE GUIDED CALIPHATE PERIOD</article-title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <trans-title-group xml:lang="tr">
                                    <trans-title>RAŞİD HALİFELER DÖNEMİNDE MÜSLÜMANLARIN İNDUS VADİSİ İLE İLK İLİŞKİLERİ VE ASKERİ SEFERLER</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8037-3506</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Rahman</surname>
                                    <given-names>Zabihur</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4017-7682</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Koçyiğit</surname>
                                    <given-names>Tahsin</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20180804">
                    <day>08</day>
                    <month>04</month>
                    <year>2018</year>
                </pub-date>
                                                    <issue>47</issue>
                                        <fpage>323</fpage>
                                        <lpage>346</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20180625">
                        <day>06</day>
                        <month>25</month>
                        <year>2018</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="20180724">
                        <day>07</day>
                        <month>24</month>
                        <year>2018</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 1982, Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>1982</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <abstract><p>The glorious past of the Indus valley has experienceda settlement of the civilization that was at its peak in the era before Christ.People had developed societies living with peace and prosperity. However, timechanged and the decline of Indus valley civilization occurred. After that, upto the middle of the 7th century A.D many other nations came andcaptured the area. It is being perceived as a common concept that Islam came into the Indus valley by the conquest ofMuhammad bin Qasim(d.96/715) at thebeginning of 8th century during the Umayyad period and startedspreading in the region with the effort of Sufi saints. But literature presentssome evidence on the presence of Islam inIndus valley even before Muhammad bin Qasim. The purpose of this study is tofind out the entrance and existence of Islam in Indus valley during the dominationof the Guided Caliphate. To support the claim and analyze the issue the studyfollows the contemporary as well as the main Arabic sources of Islamic history.It has been found that, with the expansion of the Islamic state, the religion of Islam had also spread up to its vastboundaries along the cardinal directions. However, due to many unsuccessfulmilitary expeditions caused by the unfair policies and wrong strategies towardslocal masses, the impact of the spread went unnoticed. On the contrary, Muhammadbin Qasim was fair enough to the local people and gave them respect as well as high-rank positions in his administrationresulting in his quick and comprehensive conquest of the region. It shows thatIslam itself and the assimilation potential of people towards it was alreadythere which became a part of Muhammad bin Qasim success in the region.</p></abstract>
                                                                                                                                    <trans-abstract xml:lang="tr">
                            <p>İndus vadisininşanlı geçmişi, Milat&#039;tan önceki çağda zirvede olan uygarlığın bir inşasınıyaşamıştır. İnsanlar barış ve refah içinde yaşayan toplumlarınıgeliştirmişlerdi. Ancak zaman değişti ve Indus Vadisi uygarlığının çöküşümeydana geldi. Bundan sonra, 7. yüzyılın ortalarına kadar birçok kavim geldi vebölgeyi ele geçirdi. Genel anlayış şudur ki İslam İndus vadisine 8. yüzyılınbaşında Emevi döneminde Muhammed bin Kasım’ın (d.96 / 715) fethi ile veSufilerinin emeği ile bölgede yayılmaya başlamıştı. Ancak literatür, Muhammedbin Kasım&#039;dan önce de İndus vadisinde İslam&#039;ın varlığı hakkında bazı kanıtlarsunmaktadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı Raşit halifelerin hâkimiyeti sırasında İndusvadisinde İslam&#039;ın girişini ve varlığını bulmaktır. İddiayı desteklemek vekonuyu analize etmek için, çalışmamız, İslam tarihinin ana Arapça kaynaklarınınyanı sıra çağdaş çalışmalardan da faydalandı. İslâmî devletin genişlemesiylebirlikte İslam dini de dört bir yana kadar yayıldı. Ancak, yerel halka yönelikyanlış politikaların ve yanlış stratejilerin yol açtığı birçok başarısız askerisefer nedeniyle İslam’ın yayılma etkisi fark edilemedi. Aksine, Muhammed binKasım’ın yerel halk için yeterince adil davranması ve onlara yönetiminde yüksekdereceli pozisyonları saygılı bir şekilde vermesi bölgedeki hızlı ve kapsamlıfetihlere yol açmıştı. Bu durum, İslâm&#039;ın kendisinin ve ona karşı halkınasimilasyon potansiyelinin daha önceden bölgede bulunduğunu göstermektedir kibu durum Muhammed bin Kasım’ın zaferine bir nevi katkı sağlamıştır.</p></trans-abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                            <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>Sindh</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Indus Valley</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Islamic Conquest</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Deybul</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Caliphate</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                        
                                                                            <kwd-group xml:lang="tr">
                                                    <kwd>Sind</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Indus Vadisi</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  İslami fetih</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Deybul</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  Hilafet</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                                            </article-meta>
    </front>
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