Classification and Biological Function of ncRNAs (lncRNAs and circRNAs) in Plants

Abdil Hakan Eren

Classification and Biological Function of ncRNAs (lncRNAs and circRNAs) in Plants

Abstract

Non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) are molecules that play important biological roles in plant growth but lack coding capacity. They are widely distributed in all living species. The advancement of high-throughput sequencing technology (RNA-seq) has enabled the identification of various ncRNAs. Their activities and mechanisms of action have become increasingly clear. Recent studies indicate that ncRNAs are critical for plant growth, development, and responses to environmental stress. In particular, elucidating miRNA-lncRNA-circRNA interaction processes will help identify genetic adaptations in plant stress resistance. The categorization of lncRNAs, their roles, and mechanisms in plant responses to environmental challenges are briefly summarized. The functions of ncRNAs in root and leaf development, plant growth and development, dormancy, germination, and flower formation are emphasized. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) function as sponges, precursors, scaffolds, and regulatory complexes, and serve as transcription factors (TFs) and chromatin modification structures. lncRNAs serve as regulators in epigenetics and significantly influence processes such as chromatin network remodeling and DNA methylation.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Plant Biotechnology, Plant Cell and Molecular Biology

Journal Section

Review

Authors

Abdil Hakan Eren ^*
0009-0000-0004-1732
Türkiye

Publication Date

December 29, 2025

Submission Date

December 1, 2025

Acceptance Date

December 18, 2025

Published in Issue

Year 2025 Volume: 11 Number: 1-2

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA38TC84PJ

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Eren, A. H. (2025). Classification and Biological Function of ncRNAs (lncRNAs and circRNAs) in Plants. Eastern Anatolian Journal of Science, 11(1-2), 17-25. https://izlik.org/JA38TC84PJ

AMA

1.Eren AH. Classification and Biological Function of ncRNAs (lncRNAs and circRNAs) in Plants. Eastern Anatolian Journal of Science. 2025;11(1-2):17-25. https://izlik.org/JA38TC84PJ

Chicago

Eren, Abdil Hakan. 2025. “Classification and Biological Function of NcRNAs (lncRNAs and CircRNAs) in Plants”. Eastern Anatolian Journal of Science 11 (1-2): 17-25. https://izlik.org/JA38TC84PJ.

EndNote

Eren AH (December 1, 2025) Classification and Biological Function of ncRNAs (lncRNAs and circRNAs) in Plants. Eastern Anatolian Journal of Science 11 1-2 17–25.

IEEE

[1]A. H. Eren, “Classification and Biological Function of ncRNAs (lncRNAs and circRNAs) in Plants”, Eastern Anatolian Journal of Science, vol. 11, no. 1-2, pp. 17–25, Dec. 2025, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA38TC84PJ

ISNAD

Eren, Abdil Hakan. “Classification and Biological Function of NcRNAs (lncRNAs and CircRNAs) in Plants”. Eastern Anatolian Journal of Science 11/1-2 (December 1, 2025): 17-25. https://izlik.org/JA38TC84PJ.

JAMA

1.Eren AH. Classification and Biological Function of ncRNAs (lncRNAs and circRNAs) in Plants. Eastern Anatolian Journal of Science. 2025;11:17–25.

MLA

Eren, Abdil Hakan. “Classification and Biological Function of NcRNAs (lncRNAs and CircRNAs) in Plants”. Eastern Anatolian Journal of Science, vol. 11, no. 1-2, Dec. 2025, pp. 17-25, https://izlik.org/JA38TC84PJ.

Vancouver

1.Abdil Hakan Eren. Classification and Biological Function of ncRNAs (lncRNAs and circRNAs) in Plants. Eastern Anatolian Journal of Science [Internet]. 2025 Dec. 1;11(1-2):17-25. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA38TC84PJ