Research Article

Determination of Dental Age Using Pediatric Panoramic Radiographs by Fifth-Year Dental Students Before and After Training: A Cross-Sectional Study

Volume: 3 Number: 2 August 31, 2025

Determination of Dental Age Using Pediatric Panoramic Radiographs by Fifth-Year Dental Students Before and After Training: A Cross-Sectional Study

Abstract

Aim Dental age is a parameter frequently used by dentists as a potential determinant of skeletal maturation. When creating endodontic, orthodontic, restorative or surgical treatment plans in pediatric patient groups, age is also taken into consideration in addition to dental status. The aim of this study is to increase the awareness and knowledge level of dentistry students in both knowing the developmental stages of teeth and in the accurate estimation of dental age determination. Material and method In this study, panoramic radiographs of 35 patients between the ages of 4-13 were evaluated. Dental ages of the images were calculated and recorded by an oral and maxillofacial radiologist using Demirjian and William calculation methods. Fifth grade students were informed about the study and 35 students who agreed to participate voluntarily were asked to estimate dental age using their existing knowledge. After the presentation, which included specific examples on this subject, the students were asked to repeat their dental age estimates. Results No statistical difference was found between the dental age estimates made by the students before and after the training and the dental ages determined and recorded at the beginning (p>0.05). However, it was determined that the error margin in dental age estimation of students after the training was statistically lower (p=0.016). Conclusion As a result, the knowledge level of the students in the study group on the subject increased and awareness was created. It was also seen that the education given with case examples was more effective.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

2209-A TÜBİTAK

Project Number

1919B012224401

References

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  5. Yaşar, Z. F., Büken, E., & Tekindal, M. A. (2016). Demirjian metodu farklı ülkelerde yaş tayininde kullanılabilir mi? Adli Tıp Bülteni, 21(3), 144–152.
  6. Lopes, L. J., Nascimento, H. A. R., Lima, G. P., Dos Santos, L. A. N., de Paula Queluz, D., & Freitas, D. Q. (2018). Dental age assessment: Which is the most applicable method? Forensic Science International, 284, 97–100.
  7. Watanabe, P. C. A., Faria, V., Camargo, A., & Dos Santos, M. (2017). Multiple radiographic analysis (systemic disease): Dental panoramic radiography. Journal of Oral Health and Dental Care, 1(1), 007.
  8. Arslan, Z. B., Yıldız, D. B., & Yaşar, F. (2019). Dental anomali görülme sıklığının dijital panoramik radyografi ile değerlendirilmesi. Selçuk Dental Journal, 6(3), 359–365.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

August 31, 2025

Submission Date

May 13, 2025

Acceptance Date

June 11, 2025

Published in Issue

Year 2025 Volume: 3 Number: 2

APA
Doğan, F. B., Yıldırım, E. G., & Tumaç, A. B. (2025). Determination of Dental Age Using Pediatric Panoramic Radiographs by Fifth-Year Dental Students Before and After Training: A Cross-Sectional Study. Eurasian Dental Research, 3(2), 27-31. https://doi.org/10.62243/edr.1696109
AMA
1.Doğan FB, Yıldırım EG, Tumaç AB. Determination of Dental Age Using Pediatric Panoramic Radiographs by Fifth-Year Dental Students Before and After Training: A Cross-Sectional Study. EDR. 2025;3(2):27-31. doi:10.62243/edr.1696109
Chicago
Doğan, Fatma Büşra, Elif Gülşah Yıldırım, and Ahmet Bilal Tumaç. 2025. “Determination of Dental Age Using Pediatric Panoramic Radiographs by Fifth-Year Dental Students Before and After Training: A Cross-Sectional Study”. Eurasian Dental Research 3 (2): 27-31. https://doi.org/10.62243/edr.1696109.
EndNote
Doğan FB, Yıldırım EG, Tumaç AB (August 1, 2025) Determination of Dental Age Using Pediatric Panoramic Radiographs by Fifth-Year Dental Students Before and After Training: A Cross-Sectional Study. Eurasian Dental Research 3 2 27–31.
IEEE
[1]F. B. Doğan, E. G. Yıldırım, and A. B. Tumaç, “Determination of Dental Age Using Pediatric Panoramic Radiographs by Fifth-Year Dental Students Before and After Training: A Cross-Sectional Study”, EDR, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 27–31, Aug. 2025, doi: 10.62243/edr.1696109.
ISNAD
Doğan, Fatma Büşra - Yıldırım, Elif Gülşah - Tumaç, Ahmet Bilal. “Determination of Dental Age Using Pediatric Panoramic Radiographs by Fifth-Year Dental Students Before and After Training: A Cross-Sectional Study”. Eurasian Dental Research 3/2 (August 1, 2025): 27-31. https://doi.org/10.62243/edr.1696109.
JAMA
1.Doğan FB, Yıldırım EG, Tumaç AB. Determination of Dental Age Using Pediatric Panoramic Radiographs by Fifth-Year Dental Students Before and After Training: A Cross-Sectional Study. EDR. 2025;3:27–31.
MLA
Doğan, Fatma Büşra, et al. “Determination of Dental Age Using Pediatric Panoramic Radiographs by Fifth-Year Dental Students Before and After Training: A Cross-Sectional Study”. Eurasian Dental Research, vol. 3, no. 2, Aug. 2025, pp. 27-31, doi:10.62243/edr.1696109.
Vancouver
1.Fatma Büşra Doğan, Elif Gülşah Yıldırım, Ahmet Bilal Tumaç. Determination of Dental Age Using Pediatric Panoramic Radiographs by Fifth-Year Dental Students Before and After Training: A Cross-Sectional Study. EDR. 2025 Aug. 1;3(2):27-31. doi:10.62243/edr.1696109