Examining the Relationship Between Social Media Addiction and Well-Being: A Meta-Analysis Study

Tolga Soylu

doi:10.33418/education.1679557

TR EN

Sosyal Medya Bağımlılığı ve İyi Oluş Arasındaki İlişkinin İncelenmesi: Bir Meta-Analiz Çalışması

Abstract

Sosyal medya kullanımındaki artış, bireylerin refah düzeylerini etkileyebilir. Bu nedenle bu çalışma, Türkiye’de sosyal medya bağımlılığı ile refah arasındaki ilişkiye dair araştırmaları meta-analiz yoluyla değerlendirmiştir. Ayrıca çalışma, bu ilişki üzerinde moderatör etkisi olabilecek değişkenleri belirlemeyi amaçlamıştır. Bu bağlamda, YÖK Tez Merkezi, ULAKBİM TR Index ve Google Scholar veritabanları kullanılarak 2010-2024 yıllarını kapsayan bir literatür taraması yapılmıştır. Tarama sonucunda, dahil edilme kriterlerini karşılayan ve Pearson Korelasyon katsayısını (r) bildiren 19 çalışma (13 tez, 6 makale) analize dahil edilmiştir. Yayın yanlılığı, heterojenlik ve genel etki büyüklüğü hesaplandı; analiz sonucunda herhangi bir yayın yanlılığı tespit edilmedi. Analiz edilen çalışmalar arasında yüksek düzeyde heterojenlik olduğu için (I²=%97,384), ortalama etki büyüklüğünü hesaplamak için rastgele etkiler modeli kullanıldı. Ortalama etki büyüklüğü rastgele etkiler modeli ile hesaplandı ve sosyal medya bağımlılığı ile iyilik hali arasında ters, düşük düzeyde bir ilişki bulundu (r̅ = -0,284). Moderatör analizlerinde, yayın türü değişkeni ve örneklem grubunun bu ilişki üzerinde anlamlı bir etkisi olmadığı belirlendi. Bulgular, mevcut literatür çerçevesinde değerlendirildi.

Keywords

Sosyal medya, sosyal medya bağımlılığı, iyi oluş, meta analiz

Examining the Relationship Between Social Media Addiction and Well-Being: A Meta-Analysis Study

Abstract

The increase in social media use can affect individuals well-being levels. Therefore, this study evaluated studies on the relationship between social media addiction and well-being in Turkey by meta-analysis. In addition, the study aimed to determine the variables that may have a moderating effect on this relationship. In this context, a literature review covering 2010-2024 was conducted using the YÖK Thesis Center, ULAKBIM TR Index and Google Scholar databases. As a result of the review, 19 studies (13 theses, 6 articles) that met the inclusion criteria and reported Pearson Correlation coefficient (r) were included in the analysis. Publication bias, heterogeneity and overall effect size were calculated; no publication bias was detected as a result of the analysis. Since there was a high level of heterogeneity among the analyzed studies (I²=97.384%), the random effects model was used to calculate the average effect size. The average effect size was calculated with the random effects model and an inverse, low-level relationship was found between social media addiction and wellbeing (r̅ = -0.284). In moderator analyses determined that the publication type variable and the sample group had no significant effect on this relationship. The findings were evaluated within the framework of the existing literature.

Keywords

Social media, social media addiction, well-being, meta-analysis

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Psychological Foundations of Education, Other Fields of Education (Other)

Journal Section

Systematic Reviews and Meta Analysis

Authors

Tolga Soylu ^*
0000-0002-1566-2803
Türkiye

Early Pub Date

June 9, 2026

Publication Date

June 14, 2026

Submission Date

April 18, 2025

Acceptance Date

May 24, 2026

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Number: 61

DOI

https://doi.org/10.33418/education.1679557

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA99HA56GJ

APA

Soylu, T. (2026). Examining the Relationship Between Social Media Addiction and Well-Being: A Meta-Analysis Study. Educational Academic Research, 61, 152-162. https://doi.org/10.33418/education.1679557

AMA

1.Soylu T. Examining the Relationship Between Social Media Addiction and Well-Being: A Meta-Analysis Study. Educational Academic Research. 2026;(61):152-162. doi:10.33418/education.1679557

Chicago

Soylu, Tolga. 2026. “Examining the Relationship Between Social Media Addiction and Well-Being: A Meta-Analysis Study”. Educational Academic Research, nos. 61: 152-62. https://doi.org/10.33418/education.1679557.

EndNote

Soylu T (June 1, 2026) Examining the Relationship Between Social Media Addiction and Well-Being: A Meta-Analysis Study. Educational Academic Research 61 152–162.

IEEE

[1]T. Soylu, “Examining the Relationship Between Social Media Addiction and Well-Being: A Meta-Analysis Study”, Educational Academic Research, no. 61, pp. 152–162, June 2026, doi: 10.33418/education.1679557.

ISNAD

Soylu, Tolga. “Examining the Relationship Between Social Media Addiction and Well-Being: A Meta-Analysis Study”. Educational Academic Research. 61 (June 1, 2026): 152-162. https://doi.org/10.33418/education.1679557.

JAMA

1.Soylu T. Examining the Relationship Between Social Media Addiction and Well-Being: A Meta-Analysis Study. Educational Academic Research. 2026;:152–162.

MLA

Soylu, Tolga. “Examining the Relationship Between Social Media Addiction and Well-Being: A Meta-Analysis Study”. Educational Academic Research, no. 61, June 2026, pp. 152-6, doi:10.33418/education.1679557.

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1.Tolga Soylu. Examining the Relationship Between Social Media Addiction and Well-Being: A Meta-Analysis Study. Educational Academic Research. 2026 Jun. 1;(61):152-6. doi:10.33418/education.1679557

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Sosyal Medya Bağımlılığı ve İyi Oluş Arasındaki İlişkinin İncelenmesi: Bir Meta-Analiz Çalışması

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Examining the Relationship Between Social Media Addiction and Well-Being: A Meta-Analysis Study

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