The Effects of Dıfferent Growıng Medıums on The Root and Stem Development of Corn

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1, 9 - 13, 31.08.2019

Banu Kadıoğlu Mustafa Y. Canbolat

Öz

This research was carried out to
determine the effects of different growing mediums on dry and wet root weight,
dry and wet stem weight, root and stem lenght of  corn in the Soil Since
Department of Agriculture Faculty, Atatürk University. In this research, pure
materials of soil, pumice, perlite and torf, and mixtures of 50% + 50 %pumice +
soil, 50 %+ 50 %perlite + soil, 50 %+ 50 %torf + soil were used as growing
mediums.

 

          As to the findings of this study; the
effects of different growing mediums on the root and stem dry weight, root and
stem length of corn were found to be statistically significant but root and stem
weight  nosignificant. According to the
result, the highest valuees of dry root weight ( 0.78  g/pot), wet root weight (2.00  g/pot), 
dry stem weight ( 0.92 g/pot) wet stem weight ( 11.44 g/pot), root
length ( 200 cm/pot), stem length ( 272 cm/pot) were obtanied from the pots in
which pumice + soil 50 % + 50% was used. The lowest value were determined from
the pots containing pumice, perlite and torf 100%. As a result, it was
determined that the best root and stem development of corn was in 50% + 50% Pumice
+ Soil environment.

 

Anahtar Kelimeler

Corn, Media, Root, Stem, Soil

Kaynakça

• Anonymous 2018. Bitki Besleme ve Gübreleme Ders Notları.
• Cinkılıc H. 2008. Farklı Organik ve Inorganik Ortamlarda Hıyar Fidesi Üretimi, Tekirdağ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 5(2), 152-158.
• Celik H. 2009. The Performance of Some Northern Highbush Blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum L.) Varieties in North Eastern Part of Anatolia, Anadolu J. Of Agric, Sci: 24(3), 141-146.
• Dowdy S. & Weardin S. 1983. Statistics for Research. John Wiley and Sons Inc. New York, USA.
• Ertan B., Ertan E. Cobanoğlu F. & Sirin U. 2007. Katı Ortam Kültürü İle Yapılan İncir Fidanı Yetiştiriciliğinde Farklı Agregatların Fidan Kalitesi Üzerine Etkisi, V. Ulusal Bahçe Bitkileri Kongresi, 04-07 Eylül, Erzurum. Gocmen A. 2005. Pomza ve Perlitin Havuç Bitkisinin (Daucus carota) Gelişimine Etkisi. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Toprak Anabilim Dalı, Selçuk Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Konya.
• Karaman M. 1993. Bitki Yetistirme Ortamı Olarak Pomza Tasının Farklı Azot Dozlarında Mısır Bitkisinin Gelismesine Etkisi, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Gazi Osman Pasa Üniv Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Tokat.
• Sahin Ü., Ors S. Ercisli S. Anapalı Ö. & Esitken A.2005. Effect of Pumice Amendment on Physical Soil properties and Strawberry Plant Growth, J. Cent. Eur, Agric, 6 (3), 361-366.
• Turk M., Bayram G. Budaklı E. & Celik N.2003. Farklı Yetiştirme Ortamlarının Arpa Bitkisinin Kök ve Gövde Gelişimi Üzerine Etkileri, Türkiye 5. Tarla Bitkileri Kongresi, 2, 26-30, Diyarbakır.