Determination of Phenolic Profile of Cirsium arvense (L.) Scop. Subsp. vestitum (Wimmer et Grab.) Petrak Plant

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 1 Sayı: 2, 33 - 36, 20.12.2018

Ali Rıza Tüfekçi Hüseyin Akşit Fatih Gül İbrahim Demirtaş

Öz

The chemical composition and fatty acid contents of Cirsium
arvense subsp. vestitum aerial parts (flowers (CaF) and stem-leaf (CaSL))
was examined in this study. Aerial parts of this plant were
extracted with various solvents such as hexane (CaFH and CaSLH), chloroform
(CaFC and CaSLC) and methanol / chloroform (CaFMC and CaSLMC). Fatty acid analysis of the hexane extracts was carried
out by GC-MS device and the phenolic content of other extracts were determined
by HPLC-TOF/MS device. Palmitic acid methyl ester composition in extract
of CaFH (9.99%) and α-amyrenyl acetate compound in extract of CaSLH (23.13%)
were founded as main components. The number of
components and the amount in the chloroform extracts were determined to be very
little. Content analysis of CaFMC and CaSLMC
extracts revealed some differences and different components. In these extracts, apigenin and apigenin-7-O-β-D-glucuronide compounds were
determined as the major components. In addition, phenolic component analysis
was performed for the first time on this plant species.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Cirsium arvense subsp. vestitum, GC-MS, HPLC-TOF/MS

Kaynakça

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