Influence of Improvement Cutting on Decorativeness and Vitality of Maple (Acer negundo L.), Elm (Ulmus pumila L.), Willow (Salix alba L.) and Loch Narrow-Leaved (Elaeagnus angustifolia L.) Young Trees Under Dry Steppe Conditions
Year 2022,
, 55 - 65, 30.12.2022
Vladislav Pankratov
,
Andrey Ebel
Sergey Zalesov
,
Erlan Nysanbayev
Alimzhan Rakhimzhanov
Abstract
The creation of artificial plantings in the conditions of the kovylno-tipchak steppe makes it possible to form long-lasting high-density and productive plantings, however, despite the accumulated knowledge, the rate of afforestation of the steppe is hindered by the fleeting or delayed death of plantings due to the effects of droughts. Fast-growing young trees become especially vulnerable in areas with deep groundwaters. The study was conducted in green zone of Astana, the capital of the Republic of Kazakhstan. The main value of the forests of the region lies in the creation of environmentally favorable environmental conditions, their performance of recreational, aesthetic, soil protection, erosion control, water protection, climate control and water regulation functions. Work on the study of the impact of improvement cutting on plantings of various formations in the green zone of the city of Nursultan has not been carried out before, which determines the scientific novelty of the project.
Supporting Institution
Kazakh Scientific Research Institute of Forestry and Agroforestry named after A.N. Bukeikhan LLP
Project Number
BR10263776
References
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- Alekseev, V.A. 1989. Diagnostics of vitality of trees and stands. Forest science. 4:51-57.
- Alexander, P.N. van der Jagt, Anna Lawrence. 2019. Local government and urban forest governance: insights from Scotland. Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research, 34(1): 53-66.
- Bunkova, N.P., Zalesov, S.V., Zalesova, E.S., Magasumova, A.G., Osipenko, R.A. 2020. Fundamentals of phytomonitoring – Yekaterinburg. Ural State Forest Engineering University, p. 90.
- Cadotte, M.W., McMahon, S.M., Fukami, T. 2006. Conceptual Ecology and Invasion Biology: Reciprocal Approaches to Nature. Netherlands, Springer, 487 p. DOI: 10.1007/1-4020-4925-0.
- Cowett, F., Bassuk, N. 2017. Street Tree Diversity in Three Northeastern U.S. States. Arboriculture & Urban Forestry, 43(1):1–14.
- Dancheva, A.V., Zalesov, S.V. 2015. Ecological monitoring of forest plantations used for recreational purposes. Yekaterinburg. Ural State Forest Engineering University, p. 152.
- Darren M. 2016. Extracting bio char from Russian olive trees. USU Forestry Extension 21(1): 1-8.
- Debkov, N.M. 2020. Is clean cutting really necessary for young pine forests in their typical habitat? Siberian Journal of Forest Science. 1:28–37.
- Ebel, A.V., Ebel, E.I., Zalesov, S.V., Mukanov, B.M. 2015. Influence of fullness and density on the growth of pine stands of Kazakh Hummocks and efficiency of its clean cutting. Monograph. Yekaterinburg. FSBEI HPE Ural State Forest Engineering University, p. 221.
- Gary, W.M., Kurt W.G., Aaron T.G., John E. 2001. Baumgras The effect of silvicultural thinning on tree grade distributions of five hardwood species in west virginia. 29th Hardwood Symposium Proceedings Indiana. May 16 - 19, p. 39-48
- Ghafari, S., Kaviani, B., Sedaghathoor, Sh., Allahyari, M.S. 2020. Ecological Potentials of Trees, Shrubs and Hedge Species for Urban Green Spaces by Multi Criteria Decision Making. Urban Forestry & Urban Greening, 55, doi: 10.1016/j.ufug.2020. 126824
- Guillaume, M., Catherine, C., Alexis, A., John, C., Loïc D., Martina, S.P, Nelson, T. 2022. Opportunities and limitations of thinning to increase resistance and resilience of trees and forests to global change. Forestry An International Journal of Forest Research. Forestry 1–21.
- Hasani M., Amani M. 2004. Effects of clean cutting on maple (Acer Velutinum Boiss) at Emamzade-Abdullah growth plot after eight years. Iranian Journal of Forests and Poplars Research. Iran. 339 - 370.
- Hytonen, M. 1995. History, Evolution and Significance of the Multiple-Use Concept. Multiple-Use Forestry in the Nordic Countries, Edited by Marjatta Hytönen, METLA, The Finnish Forest Research Institute, ISBN: 951-40-1421-9, pp: 43-65, Gummerus Printing, Jyvaskyla, Finland.
- Juodvalkis, A., Kairiukstis, J.L., Vasiliauskas, J.R. 2005. Effects of thinning on growth of six tree species in north-temperate forests of Lithuania. Eur J Forest Res 124: 187-192 DOI 10.1007/s10342-005-0070-x
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- Mattsson, L., Stridsberg, E. 1981. Skogens roll i svensk markanvändning: en utveck-lingsstudie. Umeå: Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet, Institutionen för skogsekonomi.
- Rydberg, D., Falck, J. 2000. Urban forestry in Sweden from a silvicultural perspective: a review. Landscape and Urban Planning, 47(1–2):1-18.
- Sennov, S.N. 1972. Guidelines for planting permanent growth plots for clean cutting. L. LenSRIF, p. 20.
- Sennov, S.N. 1987. Problems of modern clean cutting practices. Forestry, 11: 56-58.
- Sennov, S.N. 2005. Forest science and forestry. M.: ACADEMA, p. 174.
- Sjöman, H., Hirons, A.D., Bassuk, N.L. 2015. Urban Forest Resilience through Tree Selection – Variation in Drought Tolerance in Acer. Urban Forestry & Urban Greening, 14(4):858–865. doi: 10.1016/j.ufug. 2015.08.004
- Shasha, L., Ni, C., Xingliang, G. 2018. Factors affecting forestland production efficiency in collective forest areas: A case study of 703 forestland plots and 290 rural households in Liaoning, China Journal of Cleaner Production, 204(2018): 573-585.
- Svalov, S.N. 1982. Guidelines for planting and treatment of growth plots for clean cutting. M. ARSRIFFM, p.32.
- Tsukamoto, M., Hayashi, S. 1995. An Appraisal of the Practice of Improvement Cutting to Enhance In-stand Scenic View in A Broad-leaf Secondary Forest: A case study done in Gifu city. Journal of Forest Planning. 1. 39-44. 10.20659/jfp.1.1_39.
- Unver, O.S., Gumus, S., Acar, H.H. 2017. Evaluation of logging operations in terms of sustainable forest management. European Journal of Forest Engineering, 3(2): 78-84.
Year 2022,
, 55 - 65, 30.12.2022
Vladislav Pankratov
,
Andrey Ebel
Sergey Zalesov
,
Erlan Nysanbayev
Alimzhan Rakhimzhanov
Project Number
BR10263776
References
- Aanderaa, R., Rolstad, J., Søngen, S.M. 1996. Biological Diversity in Forests. Oslo, Norges Skogeierforbund og A/S Landbruksforlaget, 112 р.
- Alekseev, V.A. 1989. Diagnostics of vitality of trees and stands. Forest science. 4:51-57.
- Alexander, P.N. van der Jagt, Anna Lawrence. 2019. Local government and urban forest governance: insights from Scotland. Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research, 34(1): 53-66.
- Bunkova, N.P., Zalesov, S.V., Zalesova, E.S., Magasumova, A.G., Osipenko, R.A. 2020. Fundamentals of phytomonitoring – Yekaterinburg. Ural State Forest Engineering University, p. 90.
- Cadotte, M.W., McMahon, S.M., Fukami, T. 2006. Conceptual Ecology and Invasion Biology: Reciprocal Approaches to Nature. Netherlands, Springer, 487 p. DOI: 10.1007/1-4020-4925-0.
- Cowett, F., Bassuk, N. 2017. Street Tree Diversity in Three Northeastern U.S. States. Arboriculture & Urban Forestry, 43(1):1–14.
- Dancheva, A.V., Zalesov, S.V. 2015. Ecological monitoring of forest plantations used for recreational purposes. Yekaterinburg. Ural State Forest Engineering University, p. 152.
- Darren M. 2016. Extracting bio char from Russian olive trees. USU Forestry Extension 21(1): 1-8.
- Debkov, N.M. 2020. Is clean cutting really necessary for young pine forests in their typical habitat? Siberian Journal of Forest Science. 1:28–37.
- Ebel, A.V., Ebel, E.I., Zalesov, S.V., Mukanov, B.M. 2015. Influence of fullness and density on the growth of pine stands of Kazakh Hummocks and efficiency of its clean cutting. Monograph. Yekaterinburg. FSBEI HPE Ural State Forest Engineering University, p. 221.
- Gary, W.M., Kurt W.G., Aaron T.G., John E. 2001. Baumgras The effect of silvicultural thinning on tree grade distributions of five hardwood species in west virginia. 29th Hardwood Symposium Proceedings Indiana. May 16 - 19, p. 39-48
- Ghafari, S., Kaviani, B., Sedaghathoor, Sh., Allahyari, M.S. 2020. Ecological Potentials of Trees, Shrubs and Hedge Species for Urban Green Spaces by Multi Criteria Decision Making. Urban Forestry & Urban Greening, 55, doi: 10.1016/j.ufug.2020. 126824
- Guillaume, M., Catherine, C., Alexis, A., John, C., Loïc D., Martina, S.P, Nelson, T. 2022. Opportunities and limitations of thinning to increase resistance and resilience of trees and forests to global change. Forestry An International Journal of Forest Research. Forestry 1–21.
- Hasani M., Amani M. 2004. Effects of clean cutting on maple (Acer Velutinum Boiss) at Emamzade-Abdullah growth plot after eight years. Iranian Journal of Forests and Poplars Research. Iran. 339 - 370.
- Hytonen, M. 1995. History, Evolution and Significance of the Multiple-Use Concept. Multiple-Use Forestry in the Nordic Countries, Edited by Marjatta Hytönen, METLA, The Finnish Forest Research Institute, ISBN: 951-40-1421-9, pp: 43-65, Gummerus Printing, Jyvaskyla, Finland.
- Juodvalkis, A., Kairiukstis, J.L., Vasiliauskas, J.R. 2005. Effects of thinning on growth of six tree species in north-temperate forests of Lithuania. Eur J Forest Res 124: 187-192 DOI 10.1007/s10342-005-0070-x
- Lindeman, G.V. 2003.Essence of the Notion “Trees and Forest Stands Weakening”. Vestnik Moskovskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta lesa – Lesnoy vestnik Forestry Bulletin, 2:34–40.
- Mattsson, L., Stridsberg, E. 1981. Skogens roll i svensk markanvändning: en utveck-lingsstudie. Umeå: Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet, Institutionen för skogsekonomi.
- Rydberg, D., Falck, J. 2000. Urban forestry in Sweden from a silvicultural perspective: a review. Landscape and Urban Planning, 47(1–2):1-18.
- Sennov, S.N. 1972. Guidelines for planting permanent growth plots for clean cutting. L. LenSRIF, p. 20.
- Sennov, S.N. 1987. Problems of modern clean cutting practices. Forestry, 11: 56-58.
- Sennov, S.N. 2005. Forest science and forestry. M.: ACADEMA, p. 174.
- Sjöman, H., Hirons, A.D., Bassuk, N.L. 2015. Urban Forest Resilience through Tree Selection – Variation in Drought Tolerance in Acer. Urban Forestry & Urban Greening, 14(4):858–865. doi: 10.1016/j.ufug. 2015.08.004
- Shasha, L., Ni, C., Xingliang, G. 2018. Factors affecting forestland production efficiency in collective forest areas: A case study of 703 forestland plots and 290 rural households in Liaoning, China Journal of Cleaner Production, 204(2018): 573-585.
- Svalov, S.N. 1982. Guidelines for planting and treatment of growth plots for clean cutting. M. ARSRIFFM, p.32.
- Tsukamoto, M., Hayashi, S. 1995. An Appraisal of the Practice of Improvement Cutting to Enhance In-stand Scenic View in A Broad-leaf Secondary Forest: A case study done in Gifu city. Journal of Forest Planning. 1. 39-44. 10.20659/jfp.1.1_39.
- Unver, O.S., Gumus, S., Acar, H.H. 2017. Evaluation of logging operations in terms of sustainable forest management. European Journal of Forest Engineering, 3(2): 78-84.