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Impact of Temperature on the Salty Taste Perception of Reduced Salt Ayran

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 1, 44 - 50, 30.06.2023

Öz

In recent years many efforts have been made to limit the use of salt in processed foods. Ayran is among the dairy foods that contain salt and is a type of fermented milk drink widely consumed in Turkey. Temperature of the food at consumption can influence many of its sensorial properties as well as the salt perception. In this study we investigated the impact of serving temperature of ayran on the saltiness scores at sensory panel. Ayran samples were produced at three salt levels; 0.2, 0.5 and 0.8%; and they were served at 3 different temperatures (4, 15 and 24˚C) for the sensory evaluation. Chemical composition, pH, viscosity, whey separation and sensory properties were determined. Temperature influenced the sensory saltiness scores significantly (p<0.05). Saltiness scores were higher at low temperatures.

Kaynakça

  • Bradley R.L., Arnold Jr.E., Barbano Jr.D.M., Semerad R.G., Smith D.E. & Vines B.K. 1992. Chemical and physical methods. In R.T. Marshall (editor), Standard methods for the examination of dairy products. Washington, USA: American Public Health Association. pp. 433-531. ISBN-13: 978-0875532080
  • Cruz A. & Green B. 2000. Thermal stimulation of taste. Nature, 403:889–892. doi: 10.1038/35002581
  • Drake M.A. 2008. Modern Sensory Practices. In: Clark S,Costello M, Drake M and Bodyfelt, F (editors). The Sensory Evaluation of Dairy Products. Springer, New York, NY. pp. 505-530. ISBN: 978-0-387-77406-0 (Print) 978-0-387-77408-4 (Online).
  • IDF 1991. International Provisional IDF Standard 152, Milk and Milk Products.Determination of Fat Content. General Guidance on the Use of Butyrometric Methods, Brussels, Belgium
  • IDF 1982. Determination of the Total Solid Content (Cheese and Processed Cheese). IDF Standard 4A, Brussels, Belgium
  • Kanno K., Tomohiro H., Ichiro K., Hideki K., Takada S. & Ohno T. 2016 Thermal Stimulations Change Perception and Taste Thresholds. Dentistry, http://doi:10.4172/2161-1122.1000389
  • Köksoy A. & Kılıç M. 2003. Effects of water and salt level on rheological properties of ayran, a Turkish yoghurt drink. International Dairy Journal, 13(10): 835-839. doi:10.1016/S0958-6946(03)00103-1
  • Lipscomb K., Rieck J. & Dawson, P. 2016. Effect of Temperature on the Intensity of Basic Tastes: Sweet, Salty and Sour, Journal of Food Research http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jfr.v5n4p1
  • McBurney D.H., Collings V.B. & Glanz L.M. 1973. Temperature dependence of human taste responses. Physiology & Behavior, 11(1): 89-94. doi: 10.1016/0031-9384(73)90127-3
  • Meilgarrd M.C., Civille G.V. & Carr B.T. 2007. Sensory evaluation techniques (4th ed.). Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press Inc. ISBN-13: 978-0849338397
  • Özer B., Robinson R.K.A., Grandison S. & Bell A.E. 1997. Comparison of techniques for measuring the rheological properties of labneh (Concentrated Yoghurt). International Journal of Dairy Technology, 50: 129-133. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0307.1997.tb01753.x
  • Özünlü B. 2005. Ayran kalitesinde bazı parametreler üzerine araştırmalar. Ankara Üniversitesi Süt Teknolojisi Anabilim Dalı, Ankara.
  • Paulus K. & Reisch A.M. 1980. The influence of temperature on the threshold values of primary tastes. Chemical Senses, 5(1): 11-21. doi: 10.1093/chemse/5.1.11
  • Talavera K., Ninomiya Y., Winkel C., Voets T. & Nilius, B. 2007. Influence of temperature on taste perception. Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 64(4): 377-381
  • TGK. 2009. Türk Gıda Kodeksi Fermente Süt Ürünleri Tebliği, Resmi Gazete No: 27143, Ankara.
  • WHO 2012. Guideline: Sodium intake for adults and children. WHO Library Catalog, Geneva, World Health Organization, p 46, ISBN 978 92 4 150483 6
Yıl 2023, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 1, 44 - 50, 30.06.2023

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Bradley R.L., Arnold Jr.E., Barbano Jr.D.M., Semerad R.G., Smith D.E. & Vines B.K. 1992. Chemical and physical methods. In R.T. Marshall (editor), Standard methods for the examination of dairy products. Washington, USA: American Public Health Association. pp. 433-531. ISBN-13: 978-0875532080
  • Cruz A. & Green B. 2000. Thermal stimulation of taste. Nature, 403:889–892. doi: 10.1038/35002581
  • Drake M.A. 2008. Modern Sensory Practices. In: Clark S,Costello M, Drake M and Bodyfelt, F (editors). The Sensory Evaluation of Dairy Products. Springer, New York, NY. pp. 505-530. ISBN: 978-0-387-77406-0 (Print) 978-0-387-77408-4 (Online).
  • IDF 1991. International Provisional IDF Standard 152, Milk and Milk Products.Determination of Fat Content. General Guidance on the Use of Butyrometric Methods, Brussels, Belgium
  • IDF 1982. Determination of the Total Solid Content (Cheese and Processed Cheese). IDF Standard 4A, Brussels, Belgium
  • Kanno K., Tomohiro H., Ichiro K., Hideki K., Takada S. & Ohno T. 2016 Thermal Stimulations Change Perception and Taste Thresholds. Dentistry, http://doi:10.4172/2161-1122.1000389
  • Köksoy A. & Kılıç M. 2003. Effects of water and salt level on rheological properties of ayran, a Turkish yoghurt drink. International Dairy Journal, 13(10): 835-839. doi:10.1016/S0958-6946(03)00103-1
  • Lipscomb K., Rieck J. & Dawson, P. 2016. Effect of Temperature on the Intensity of Basic Tastes: Sweet, Salty and Sour, Journal of Food Research http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jfr.v5n4p1
  • McBurney D.H., Collings V.B. & Glanz L.M. 1973. Temperature dependence of human taste responses. Physiology & Behavior, 11(1): 89-94. doi: 10.1016/0031-9384(73)90127-3
  • Meilgarrd M.C., Civille G.V. & Carr B.T. 2007. Sensory evaluation techniques (4th ed.). Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press Inc. ISBN-13: 978-0849338397
  • Özer B., Robinson R.K.A., Grandison S. & Bell A.E. 1997. Comparison of techniques for measuring the rheological properties of labneh (Concentrated Yoghurt). International Journal of Dairy Technology, 50: 129-133. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0307.1997.tb01753.x
  • Özünlü B. 2005. Ayran kalitesinde bazı parametreler üzerine araştırmalar. Ankara Üniversitesi Süt Teknolojisi Anabilim Dalı, Ankara.
  • Paulus K. & Reisch A.M. 1980. The influence of temperature on the threshold values of primary tastes. Chemical Senses, 5(1): 11-21. doi: 10.1093/chemse/5.1.11
  • Talavera K., Ninomiya Y., Winkel C., Voets T. & Nilius, B. 2007. Influence of temperature on taste perception. Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 64(4): 377-381
  • TGK. 2009. Türk Gıda Kodeksi Fermente Süt Ürünleri Tebliği, Resmi Gazete No: 27143, Ankara.
  • WHO 2012. Guideline: Sodium intake for adults and children. WHO Library Catalog, Geneva, World Health Organization, p 46, ISBN 978 92 4 150483 6
Toplam 16 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Gıda Teknolojileri
Bölüm Article
Yazarlar

Çağım Akbulut Çakır Bu kişi benim 0000-0002-2754-0133

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 30 Haziran 2023
Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Haziran 2023
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2023 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Akbulut Çakır, Ç. (2023). Impact of Temperature on the Salty Taste Perception of Reduced Salt Ayran. Eurasian Journal of Food Science and Technology, 7(1), 44-50.
AMA Akbulut Çakır Ç. Impact of Temperature on the Salty Taste Perception of Reduced Salt Ayran. EJFST. Haziran 2023;7(1):44-50.
Chicago Akbulut Çakır, Çağım. “Impact of Temperature on the Salty Taste Perception of Reduced Salt Ayran”. Eurasian Journal of Food Science and Technology 7, sy. 1 (Haziran 2023): 44-50.
EndNote Akbulut Çakır Ç (01 Haziran 2023) Impact of Temperature on the Salty Taste Perception of Reduced Salt Ayran. Eurasian Journal of Food Science and Technology 7 1 44–50.
IEEE Ç. Akbulut Çakır, “Impact of Temperature on the Salty Taste Perception of Reduced Salt Ayran”, EJFST, c. 7, sy. 1, ss. 44–50, 2023.
ISNAD Akbulut Çakır, Çağım. “Impact of Temperature on the Salty Taste Perception of Reduced Salt Ayran”. Eurasian Journal of Food Science and Technology 7/1 (Haziran 2023), 44-50.
JAMA Akbulut Çakır Ç. Impact of Temperature on the Salty Taste Perception of Reduced Salt Ayran. EJFST. 2023;7:44–50.
MLA Akbulut Çakır, Çağım. “Impact of Temperature on the Salty Taste Perception of Reduced Salt Ayran”. Eurasian Journal of Food Science and Technology, c. 7, sy. 1, 2023, ss. 44-50.
Vancouver Akbulut Çakır Ç. Impact of Temperature on the Salty Taste Perception of Reduced Salt Ayran. EJFST. 2023;7(1):44-50.

Eurasian Journal of Food Science and Technology (EJFST)   e-ISSN: 2667-4890   Web: https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/ejfst   e-mail: foodsciencejournal@gmail.com