Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster
Yıl 2018, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 3, 192 - 202, 01.07.2018
https://doi.org/10.18393/ejss.396237

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Bharati, L., Lee, K.H., Isenhart, T.M., Schultz, R.C., 2002. Soil-water infiltration under crops, pasture, and established riparian buffer in Midwest USA. Agroforestry Systems 56(3): 249-257.
  • Buyanovsky, G.A., Kucera, C.L., Wagner, G.H., 1987. Comparative analyses of carbon dynamics in native and cultivated ecosystems. Ecology 68(6): 2023-2031.
  • Cadisch, G., Willington, P., Suprayogo, D., Mobbs, D.C., van Noordwijk, M., Rowe, E.C., 2004. Catching and competing for mobile nutrients in soil. In: Belowground Interactions in Tropical Agroeceosystems: Concepts and Models with Multiple Plant Components. van Noordwijk, M., Cardisch, G., Ong, C.K. (Eds.). CABI Publishing, Cambridge, USA. pp.171-192.
  • Eynard, A., Schumacher, T.E., Lindstrom, M.J., Malo, D.D., 2004. Porosity and pore-size distribution in cultivated ustolls and usterts. Soil Science Society of America Journal 68(6): 1927-1934.
  • Gantzer, C.J., Anderson, S.H., 2002. Computed tomographic measurement of macroporosity in chisel-disk and no-tillage seedbeds. Soil and Tillage Research 64(1-2): 101-111.
  • Jarvis, N.J., 2007. A review of non-equilibrium water flow and solute transport in soil macropores: principles, controlling factors and consequences for water quality. European Jornal of Soil Science 58(3): 523-546.
  • Kumar, S., Anderson, S.H., Udawatta, R.P., 2010. Agroforestry and grass buffer influences on macropores measured by computed tomography under grazed pasture systems. Soil Science Society of America Journal 74(1): 203-212.
  • Munkholm, L.J., Heck, R.J., Deen, B., 2012. Soil pore characteristics assessed from X-ray micro-CT derived images and correlations to soil friability. Geoderma 181-182: 22-29.
  • Pachepsky, Y., Rawls, W., Timlin, D., 2000. A one-parameter relationship between unsaturated hydraulic conductivity and water retention. Soil Science 165(12): 911–919.
  • Pachepsky, Y., Yakovchenko, V., Rabenhorst, M.C., Pooley, C., Sikora, L.J., 1996. Fractal parameters of pore surfaces as derived from micromorphological data: Effect of long-term management practices. Geoderma 74(3-4): 305–319.
  • Rab, M.A., Haling, R.E., Aarons, S.R., Hannah, M., Young, I.M., Gibson, D., 2014. Evaluation of X-ray computed tomography for quantifying macroporosity of loamy pasture soils. Geoderma 213: 460-470.
  • Rachman, A., Anderson, S.H., Gantzer, C.J., 2005. Computed-tomographic measurement of soil macroporosity parameters as affected by stiff-stemmed grass hedges. Soil Science Society of America Journal 69(5): 1609-1616.
  • Rachman, A., Anderson, S.H., Gantzer, C.J., Alberts, E.E., 2004. Soil hydraulic properties influenced by stiff-stemmed grass hedge systems. Soil Science Society of America Journal 68(4): 1386-1393.
  • Rasband, W., 2013. Image-J (Version 1.50i). National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD. Available at [access date: 01.11.2017]: https://imagej.nih.gov/ij/
  • Scott, G.J.T., Webster, R., Nortcliff, S., 1998. The topology of pore structure in cracking clay soil: I. the estimation of numerical density. European Journal of Soil Science 39(3): 303-314.
  • Seobi, T., Anderson, S.H., Udawatta, R.P., Gantzer, C.J., 2005. Influence of grass and agroforestry buffer strips on soil hydraulic properties for an Albaqualf. Soil Science Society of America Journal 69(3): 893–901.
  • Tracy, S.R., Black, C.R., Roberts, J.A., Sturrock, C., Mairhofer, S., Craigon, J., Mooney, S.J., 2012. Quantifying the impact of soil compaction on root system architecture in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) by X-ray micro-computed tomography. Annals of Botany 110 (2): 511-519.
  • Tracy, S.R., Daly, K.R., Sturrock, C.J., Crout, N.M.J., Mooney, S.J., Roose, T., 2015. Three-dimensional quantification of soil hydraulic properties using X-ray computed tomography and image-based modeling. Water Resources Research 51(2): 1006-1022.
  • Udawatta, R.P., Anderson, S.H., 2008. CT-measured pore characteristics of surface and subsurface soils as influenced by agroforestry and grass buffers. Geoderma 145(3-4): 381–389.
  • Udawatta, R.P., Anderson, S.H., Gantzer, J.C., Garrett, H.E., 2006. Agroforestry and grass buffer influence on macropore characteristics. Soil Science Society of America Journal 70(5): 1763-1773.
  • Wildenschild, D., Sheppard, A.P., 2013. X-ray imaging and analysis techniques for quantifying pore-scale structure and processes in subsurface porous medium systems. Advances in Water Resources 51: 217-246.
  • Zaibon, S., Anderson, S.H., Kitchen, N.R., Haruna, S.I., 2016. Hydraulic properties affected by topsoil thickness in switchgrass and corn–soybean cropping systems. Soil Science Society of America Journal 80(5): 1365-1376.
  • Zhao S.W., Zhao, Y.G., Wu, J.S., 2010. Quantitative analysis of soil pores under natural vegetation successions on the Loess Plateau. Earth Sciences 53(4): 617-625.

Imaging soil pore characteristics using computed tomography as influenced by agroecosystems

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 3, 192 - 202, 01.07.2018
https://doi.org/10.18393/ejss.396237

Öz

Soil
pore parameters are important for water infiltration into the soil and
transport within the soil. The aim of this study was to compare influences of
agroecosystems on soil pore characteristics (number of pores, macropores,
coarse mesopores, porosity, macroporosity, coarse mesoporosity, pore
circularity) using computed tomography (CT). This experiment was carried out
four different agroecosystem field [
Tucker Prairie (TP): native prairie, Prairie
Fork (PF): restored prairie, Conservation Reserve Program (CRP), and row crop
(RC): corn/soybean rotation]
in Missouri state of United States during the
year of 2017. Undisturbed soil samples were collected at four soil depths
(0-10, 10-20, 20-30, and 30-40 cm) from
each treatment with three replications. Five
scan images from each sample were acquired using a X-ray CT scanner with 0.19
by 0.19 mm pixel resolution with 0.5 mm slice thickness and analyzed with Image-J. TP, PF, CRP, and RC treatments
had 195, 88, 112, and 49 pores on a 2500 mm2 area, respectively
across all the depths. Soil under TP and CRP treatment had significantly higher
porosity (0.046 m3 m-3, 0.046 m3 m-3),
and macroporosity (0.036 m3 m-3, 0.041 m3 m-3)
values than other treatments.
The CT-measured number of macropores (>1000
μm diam.) were 5 times higher for TP when compared with RC treatment. The
CT-measured pore circularity values were lower for CRP and RC treatments.
CT-measured number of coarse mesopores, and mesoporosity were significantly
greater under TP treatment.
Results
show that native prairie can improve soil pore parameters.

Kaynakça

  • Bharati, L., Lee, K.H., Isenhart, T.M., Schultz, R.C., 2002. Soil-water infiltration under crops, pasture, and established riparian buffer in Midwest USA. Agroforestry Systems 56(3): 249-257.
  • Buyanovsky, G.A., Kucera, C.L., Wagner, G.H., 1987. Comparative analyses of carbon dynamics in native and cultivated ecosystems. Ecology 68(6): 2023-2031.
  • Cadisch, G., Willington, P., Suprayogo, D., Mobbs, D.C., van Noordwijk, M., Rowe, E.C., 2004. Catching and competing for mobile nutrients in soil. In: Belowground Interactions in Tropical Agroeceosystems: Concepts and Models with Multiple Plant Components. van Noordwijk, M., Cardisch, G., Ong, C.K. (Eds.). CABI Publishing, Cambridge, USA. pp.171-192.
  • Eynard, A., Schumacher, T.E., Lindstrom, M.J., Malo, D.D., 2004. Porosity and pore-size distribution in cultivated ustolls and usterts. Soil Science Society of America Journal 68(6): 1927-1934.
  • Gantzer, C.J., Anderson, S.H., 2002. Computed tomographic measurement of macroporosity in chisel-disk and no-tillage seedbeds. Soil and Tillage Research 64(1-2): 101-111.
  • Jarvis, N.J., 2007. A review of non-equilibrium water flow and solute transport in soil macropores: principles, controlling factors and consequences for water quality. European Jornal of Soil Science 58(3): 523-546.
  • Kumar, S., Anderson, S.H., Udawatta, R.P., 2010. Agroforestry and grass buffer influences on macropores measured by computed tomography under grazed pasture systems. Soil Science Society of America Journal 74(1): 203-212.
  • Munkholm, L.J., Heck, R.J., Deen, B., 2012. Soil pore characteristics assessed from X-ray micro-CT derived images and correlations to soil friability. Geoderma 181-182: 22-29.
  • Pachepsky, Y., Rawls, W., Timlin, D., 2000. A one-parameter relationship between unsaturated hydraulic conductivity and water retention. Soil Science 165(12): 911–919.
  • Pachepsky, Y., Yakovchenko, V., Rabenhorst, M.C., Pooley, C., Sikora, L.J., 1996. Fractal parameters of pore surfaces as derived from micromorphological data: Effect of long-term management practices. Geoderma 74(3-4): 305–319.
  • Rab, M.A., Haling, R.E., Aarons, S.R., Hannah, M., Young, I.M., Gibson, D., 2014. Evaluation of X-ray computed tomography for quantifying macroporosity of loamy pasture soils. Geoderma 213: 460-470.
  • Rachman, A., Anderson, S.H., Gantzer, C.J., 2005. Computed-tomographic measurement of soil macroporosity parameters as affected by stiff-stemmed grass hedges. Soil Science Society of America Journal 69(5): 1609-1616.
  • Rachman, A., Anderson, S.H., Gantzer, C.J., Alberts, E.E., 2004. Soil hydraulic properties influenced by stiff-stemmed grass hedge systems. Soil Science Society of America Journal 68(4): 1386-1393.
  • Rasband, W., 2013. Image-J (Version 1.50i). National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD. Available at [access date: 01.11.2017]: https://imagej.nih.gov/ij/
  • Scott, G.J.T., Webster, R., Nortcliff, S., 1998. The topology of pore structure in cracking clay soil: I. the estimation of numerical density. European Journal of Soil Science 39(3): 303-314.
  • Seobi, T., Anderson, S.H., Udawatta, R.P., Gantzer, C.J., 2005. Influence of grass and agroforestry buffer strips on soil hydraulic properties for an Albaqualf. Soil Science Society of America Journal 69(3): 893–901.
  • Tracy, S.R., Black, C.R., Roberts, J.A., Sturrock, C., Mairhofer, S., Craigon, J., Mooney, S.J., 2012. Quantifying the impact of soil compaction on root system architecture in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) by X-ray micro-computed tomography. Annals of Botany 110 (2): 511-519.
  • Tracy, S.R., Daly, K.R., Sturrock, C.J., Crout, N.M.J., Mooney, S.J., Roose, T., 2015. Three-dimensional quantification of soil hydraulic properties using X-ray computed tomography and image-based modeling. Water Resources Research 51(2): 1006-1022.
  • Udawatta, R.P., Anderson, S.H., 2008. CT-measured pore characteristics of surface and subsurface soils as influenced by agroforestry and grass buffers. Geoderma 145(3-4): 381–389.
  • Udawatta, R.P., Anderson, S.H., Gantzer, J.C., Garrett, H.E., 2006. Agroforestry and grass buffer influence on macropore characteristics. Soil Science Society of America Journal 70(5): 1763-1773.
  • Wildenschild, D., Sheppard, A.P., 2013. X-ray imaging and analysis techniques for quantifying pore-scale structure and processes in subsurface porous medium systems. Advances in Water Resources 51: 217-246.
  • Zaibon, S., Anderson, S.H., Kitchen, N.R., Haruna, S.I., 2016. Hydraulic properties affected by topsoil thickness in switchgrass and corn–soybean cropping systems. Soil Science Society of America Journal 80(5): 1365-1376.
  • Zhao S.W., Zhao, Y.G., Wu, J.S., 2010. Quantitative analysis of soil pores under natural vegetation successions on the Loess Plateau. Earth Sciences 53(4): 617-625.
Toplam 23 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Articles
Yazarlar

Melis Cercioglu

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Temmuz 2018
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2018 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Cercioglu, M. (2018). Imaging soil pore characteristics using computed tomography as influenced by agroecosystems. Eurasian Journal of Soil Science, 7(3), 192-202. https://doi.org/10.18393/ejss.396237