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The role of the ornithogenic factor in soil formation on the Antarctic oasis territory Bunger Hills (East Antarctica)

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 10 Sayı: 4, 308 - 319, 01.10.2021
https://doi.org/10.18393/ejss.962538

Öz

The study focuses on the ornithogenic factor of soil formation in Antarctic conditions. Since the traditional soil formation processes in Antarctic conditions are very limited, the relevance of studying the role of the ornithogenic factor is increasing. This article provides a comparative study of nutrient content and values of some physico-chemical parameters between ornithogenic and non-ornithogenic soils sampled at terrestrial ecosystems of the Antarctic oasis Bunger Hills (Knox Coast, Wilkes Land). The levels of key biogenic elements content have been estimated with special reference to ornitogenic factor of soil formation. A high content of available forms of phosphorus and potassium in ornithogenic and non-ornithogenic soils was found. According to the results of statistical analysis, we can see that the content of nutritional elements has a close significant correlation relationship (p<0.05). The analysis of variance showed that the content of available phosphorus and potassium varies weakly between soils of ornithogenic and non-ornithogenic genesis. The greatest variability depending on soil-forming processes is noted for basal respiration, pH and available forms of nitrogen.

Kaynakça

  • Abakumov, E., 2018. Content of available forms of nitrogen, potassium and phosphorus in ornithogenic and other soils of the Fildes Peninsula (King George Island, Western Antarctica). Biological Communications 63(2): 109-116.
  • Abakumov, E., Lodygin, E., Gabov, D., Krylenkov, V., 2014. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons content in Antarctica soils as exemplified by the Russian polar stations. Gigiena i sanitariia 1: 31-35. [in Russian]
  • Abakumov, E., Lupachev, A., Andreev, M., Wang, W., Ji, X., 2020a. The influence of brown and south polar skua on the content of plant nutrient in the soils from the Fildes Peninsula (King George Island, West Antarctica). Chemistry and Ecology 37(2): 185-199.
  • Abakumov, E.V., 2011. West Antarctic soils. St. Petersburg University Publishing House. 112p. [in Russian]
  • Abakumov, E.V., 2014a. Micromorphological features of ornithogenic pedogenesis in Antarctica. The Russian Journal of Ornithology 23(1030): 2353-2357. [in Russian]
  • Abakumov, E.V., 2014b. Zoogenic pedogenesis as the main biogenic soil process in Antarctica. The Russian Journal of Ornithology 23(1056): 3095-3107. [in Russian]
  • Abakumov, E.V., 2019. Ornithogenic soils of Lindsey Island, Pacific Sector of West Antarctica. The Russian Journal of Ornithology 28(1748): 1341-1346. [in Russian]
  • Abakumov, E.V., Andreev, M.P., Lupachev, A.V., Maximova, E.Y., Zhiyanski, M., Ilieva, R., 2019. Role of the South Pole Skua Catharacta maccormicki in the formation of the nutrient regime in the soils of the Fildes Peninsula (West Antarctica). The Russian Journal of Ornithology 28(1738): 945-952. [in Russian]
  • Abakumov, E.V., Parnikoza, I.Y., Vlasov, D.Y., Lupachev, A.V., 2016. Biogenic–abiogenic interaction in Antarctic ornithogenic soils. In: Biogenic—Abiogenic Interactions in Natural and Anthropogenic Systems Frank-Kamenetskaya, O., Panova, E., Vlasov, D. (Eds.). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. pp.237-248.
  • Abakumov, E.V., Zhiyanski, M., Yaneva. R., 2020b. Ornithogenic factor in the formation of tundra vegetation and gray-humus soils on Livingston Island, West Antarctica. The Russian Journal of Ornithology 29(1903): 1360-1364. [in Russian]
  • Alekseev, A., Abakumov, E., 2020. Ornithogenic soils of Maritim Antarctica: genesis, chemical composition, organic matter. Integrated studies of the natural environment of the Arctic and Antarctic 1(1): 170-172 [in Russian]
  • Beyer, L., Pingpank, K., Wriedt, G., Bölter, M., 2000. Soil formation in coastal continental Antarctica (Wilkes Land). Geoderma 95: 283-304.
  • Black, C.A., 1965. Methods of Soil Analysis. Part 1. Physical and Mineralogical Properties, Including Statistics of Measurement and Sampling, Agronomy Monograph 9.1, American Society of Agronomy (ASA), Soil Science Society of America (SSSA), Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
  • Bockheim, J.G., 2014. Antarctic soil properties and soilscapes. In: Antarctic Terrestrial Microbiology. Cowan, D.A. (Ed.). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. pp.293-315.
  • Bockheim, J.G., 2015 Soil-Forming Factors in Antarctica. In: The Soils of Antarctica. Bockheim, J.G. (Ed.) World Soils Book Series. Springer, Cham. pp.5-20.
  • Bockheim, J.G., Hall, K.J., 2002. Permafrost, active-layer dynamics and periglacial environments of continental Antarctica: periglacial and permafrost research in the Southern Hemisphere. South African Journal of Science 98: 82-90.
  • Bulavintsev, V., Golovkin, A., Denisova, A., 1993. Snow petrel as a prospective subject of combined ecological monitoring in the Antarctic. Antarktika. Doklady komissii 31: 167-178. [in Russian]
  • Campbell, I. B., Claridge, G., 1987. Antarctica: Soils, weathering processes and environment. Volume 16, 1st Edition. Elsevier. 367p.
  • Campbell, I.B., Claridge, G.G.C., Campbell, D.I., Balks, M.R., 1998. The Soil Environment of the Mcmurdo Dry Valleys, Antarctica. In: Ecosystem Dynamics in a Polar Desert: the Mcmurdo Dry Valleys, Antarctica. Priscu J.C. (Ed.). American Geophysical Union, Washington, D.C. USA. pp.297-322.
  • Dolgikh A.V., Mergelov N.S., Abramov A.A., Lupachev A.V., Goryachkin S.V., 2015. Soils of Enderby Land. In: The Soils of Antarctica. In: Bockheim, J.G. (Ed.). World Soils Book Series. Springer, Cham. pp.45-65.
  • Emslie, S.D., Polito, M.J., Brasso, R., Patterson, W.P, Sun, L., 2014. Ornithogenic soils and the paleoecology of pygoscelid penguins in Antarctica. Quaternary International 352: 4-15.
  • Gibson, J., 2000. The environment of the Bunger Hills. Unpublished report, Australian Antarctic Division, Hobart.
  • Glazovskaya, M., 1958. Weathering and primary soil formation in Antarctica. Nauchnyye Doklady Vysshey Shkoly, Geologo-Geograficheskiye nauki 1: 63-76. [in Russian]
  • Gorban, V.A., 2015. Ecological soil physics as section of ecological soil science. Ecology and Noospherology 26: 96-105.
  • Goryachkin, S.V., Mergelov, N.S., Targulian, V.O., 2019. Extreme pedology: elements of theory and methodological approaches. Eurasian Soil Science 52(1): 1-13.
  • Heine, J.C, Speir, T.W., 1989. Ornithogenic soils of the Cape Bird Adelie penguin rookeries, Antarctica. Polar Biology 10: 89-99.
  • Hiller, A., Hermichen, W.D., Wand, U., 1995. Radiocarbon-dated subfossil stomach oil deposits from petrel nesting sites: novel paleoenvironmental records from continental Antarctica. Radiocarbon 37(2): 171-180.
  • Hopkins, D.W., Sparrow, A.D., Novis, P.M., Gregorich, E.G., Elberling, B., Greenfield, L.G., 2006. Controls on the distribution of productivity and organic resources in Antarctic Dry Valley soils. Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences 273(1602): 2687-2695.
  • Jackson, C.E., Saeger, Jr, C.M., 1935. Use of the pipette method in the fineness test of molding sand. Part of Journal of Research of the N. Ational Bureau of Standards 14(1): 59-65.
  • Janssen, B.H., 1996. Nitrogen mineralization in relation to C:N ratio and decomposability of organic materials. In: Progress in Nitrogen Cycling Studies. Van Cleemput, O., Hofman, G., Vermoesen, A. (Eds.). Developments in Plant and Soil Sciences. vol 68. Springer, Dordrecht. pp. 69-75.
  • Jenkinson, D.S., Powlson, D.S., 1976. The effects of biocidal treatments on metabolism in soil—V: A method for measuring soil biomass. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 8(3): 209-213.
  • Kachinskiy, N.A., 1958. Mechanical and micro-aggregate composition of soil, methods of its study. Academy of science USSR, Moscow. 193p. [in Russian]
  • Kostova, I., Apostolova, D., Filcheva, E., Klain, L., Popov, M., 2015. Geochemical composition and properties of Antarctic soil samples from Livingston Island. Annual of the University of Mining and Geology “St. Ivan Rilski”, Part I, Geology and Geophysics 58: 107-116.
  • Leishman, M.R., Gibson, J.A.E, Gore, D.B., 2020. Spatial distribution of birds and terrestrial plants in Bunger Hills. Antarctic Science 32(2): 153-166.
  • Lepane, V., Künnis-Beres, K., Kaup, E., Sharma, B., 2018. Dissolved organic matter, nutrients, and bacteria in Antarctic soil core from Schirmacher Oasis. Journal of Soils and Sediments 18: 2715-2726.
  • Lou, Y., Xu, M., Chen, X., He, X., Zhao, K., 2012. Stratification of soil organic C, N and C:N ratio as affected by conservation tillage in two maize fields of China. Catena 95: 124-130.
  • Lupachev, A.V., Abakumov, E.V., 2013. Soils of Marie Byrd Land, West Antarctica. Eurasian Soil Science 46: 994–1006.
  • Mergelov, N.S., 2014. Soils of wet valleys in the larsemann hills and vestfold hills oases (Princess Elizabeth land, east Antarctica). Eurasian Soil Science 47: 845-862.
  • Mergelov, N.S., Goryachkin, S.V., Shorkunov, I.G., Zazovskaya, E.P., Cherkinsky, A. ., 2012. Endolithic pedogenesis and rock varnish on massive crystalline rocks in East Antarctica. Eurasian Soil Science 45(10): 901-917.
  • Miller, A. J., Amundson, R., Burke, I., Yonker, C., 2004. The effect of climate and cultivation on soil organic C and N. Biogeochemistry 67: 57-72.
  • Nikitin, D. A., Semenov, M. V., 2020. Subaqual soils of Antarctica: conditions of formation and perspectives of microbiological research. Dokuchaev Soil Bulletin 102: 49-69. [in Russian]
  • Parnikoza, I., Abakumov, E., Dykyy, I., Pilipenko, D., Shvydun, P., Kozeretska, I., Kunakh, V., 2015. Influence of birds on the spatial distribution of Deschampsia antarctica Desv. on Galindez Island (Argentinean Islands, Coastal Antarctic). Biological Communications 1: 78-97. [in Russian]
  • Parnikoza, I., Dykyy, I., Ivanets, V., Kozeretska, I., Kunakh, V., Rozhok, A., Ochyra, R., Convey, P., 2012. Use of Deschampsia antarctica for nest building by the kelp gull in the Argentine Islands area (maritime Antarctica) and its possible role in plant dispersal. Polar Biology 35: 1753-1758.
  • Saul, D.J., Aislabie, J.M., Brown, C.E., Harris, L., Foght, J.M., 2005. Hydrocarbon contamination changes the bacterial diversity of soil from around Scott Base, Antarctica. FEMS Microbiology Ecology 53: 141-155.
  • Semenov, V.M., 2020. Functions of Carbon in the Mineralization–Immobilization Turnover of Nitrogen in Soil. Agrochemistry 6: 78-96. [in Russian]
  • Simas, F.N.B., Schaefer, C.E.G.R., Filho, M.R.A., Francelino, M.R., Filho, E.I.F., da Costa, L.M., 2008. Genesis, properties and classification of Cryosols from Admiralty Bay, maritime Antarctica. Geoderma 144: 116-122.
  • Simas, F.N.B., Schaefer, C.E.G.R., Melo, V.F., Albuquerque-Filho, M.R., Michel, R.F.M., Pereira, V.V., Gomes, M.R.M., da Costa, L.M., 2007. Ornithogenic cryosols from Maritime Antarctica: Phosphatization as a soil forming process. Geoderma 138: 191-203.
  • Sokolov, I. A., 1993. Theoretical problems of genetic soil science. Science, Novosibirsk. 232р. [in Russian]
  • Sparks, D.L., Page, A., Helmke, P., Loeppert, R.H., 2020. Methods of soil analysis, Part 3: Chemical methods, John Wiley & Sons. 1390p.
  • Syroechkovsky, E. E., 2019. The role of animals in the formation of primary soils in the circumpolar region of the globe (the example of Antarctica). Russian Journal of Ornithology 28(1809): 3797-3807. [in Russian]
  • Targul'yan, V.O., 1971. Soil formation and weathering in cold humid areas. Moscow: Nauka. 268p. [in Russian]
  • Tatur, A., Barczuk, A., 1985. Ornithogenic Phosphates on King George Island in the Maritime Antarctic. In: Antarctic Nutrient Cycles and Food Webs. Siegfried, W.R., Condy, P.R., Laws, R.M. (Eds.). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. pp.163-168.
  • Tatur, A., Keck, A., 1990. Phosphates in ornithogenic soils of the maritime Antarctic. NIPR Symposium on Polar Biology, Proceedings, No.3: pp.133-150.
  • Tedrow, J.C.F., Ugolini, F.C., 1966. Antarctic Soils. In: Antarctic Soils and Soil Forming Processes, Tedrow, J.C.F. (Ed.). Antarctic Research Series. Volume 8., pp.167-177.
  • Thomas, G.W., 1996. Soil pH and Soil Acidity. In: Methods of Soil Analysis: Part 3 Chemical Methods, 5.3. Sparks, D., Page, A., Helmke, P., Loeppert, R., Soltanpour, P.N., Tabatabai, M.A., Johnston C.T., Sumner M.E. (Eds.). pp.475-490.
  • Tucker, N.M., Payne, J.L., Clark, C., Hand, M., Taylor, R.J., Kylander-Clark, A.R., Martin, L., 2017. Proterozoic reworking of Archean (Yilgarn) basement in the Bunger Hills, East Antarctica. Precambrian Research 298: 16-38.
  • U.S. EPA., 1993. Method 350.1: Nitrogen, Ammonia (Colorimetric, Automated Phenate). Revision 2.0. Cincinnati, OH
  • Ugolini, F.C., 1972. Ornithogenic soils of Antarctica. In: Antarctic Terrestrial Biology. Llano, G.A. (Ed.), American Geophysical Union, Antarctic Research Series, Vol. 20. pp. 181-193.
  • Ugolini, F.C., Bockheim, J.G., 2008. Antarctic soils and soil formation in a changing environment: A review. Geoderma 144(1-2): 1-8.
  • Vlasov, D.Y., Abakumov, E., Nadporozhskaya, M., Kovsh, N., Krylenkov, V., Lukin, V., Safronova, E., 2005. Lithosols of King George Island, Western Antarctica. Eurasian Soil Science 38: 681-687.
  • Yamashita, T., Flessa, H., John, B., Helfrich, M., Ludwig, B., 2006. Organic matter in density fractions of water-stable aggregates in silty soils: effect of land use. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 38(11): 3222-3234.
  • Zazovskaya, E.P., Fedorov-Davydov, D.G., Alekseeva, T.V., Dergacheva, M.I., 2015. Soils of Queen Maud Land In: The Soils of Antarctica. In: Bockheim, J.G. (Ed.). World Soils Book Series. Springer, Cham. pp.21-24.
Yıl 2021, Cilt: 10 Sayı: 4, 308 - 319, 01.10.2021
https://doi.org/10.18393/ejss.962538

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Abakumov, E., 2018. Content of available forms of nitrogen, potassium and phosphorus in ornithogenic and other soils of the Fildes Peninsula (King George Island, Western Antarctica). Biological Communications 63(2): 109-116.
  • Abakumov, E., Lodygin, E., Gabov, D., Krylenkov, V., 2014. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons content in Antarctica soils as exemplified by the Russian polar stations. Gigiena i sanitariia 1: 31-35. [in Russian]
  • Abakumov, E., Lupachev, A., Andreev, M., Wang, W., Ji, X., 2020a. The influence of brown and south polar skua on the content of plant nutrient in the soils from the Fildes Peninsula (King George Island, West Antarctica). Chemistry and Ecology 37(2): 185-199.
  • Abakumov, E.V., 2011. West Antarctic soils. St. Petersburg University Publishing House. 112p. [in Russian]
  • Abakumov, E.V., 2014a. Micromorphological features of ornithogenic pedogenesis in Antarctica. The Russian Journal of Ornithology 23(1030): 2353-2357. [in Russian]
  • Abakumov, E.V., 2014b. Zoogenic pedogenesis as the main biogenic soil process in Antarctica. The Russian Journal of Ornithology 23(1056): 3095-3107. [in Russian]
  • Abakumov, E.V., 2019. Ornithogenic soils of Lindsey Island, Pacific Sector of West Antarctica. The Russian Journal of Ornithology 28(1748): 1341-1346. [in Russian]
  • Abakumov, E.V., Andreev, M.P., Lupachev, A.V., Maximova, E.Y., Zhiyanski, M., Ilieva, R., 2019. Role of the South Pole Skua Catharacta maccormicki in the formation of the nutrient regime in the soils of the Fildes Peninsula (West Antarctica). The Russian Journal of Ornithology 28(1738): 945-952. [in Russian]
  • Abakumov, E.V., Parnikoza, I.Y., Vlasov, D.Y., Lupachev, A.V., 2016. Biogenic–abiogenic interaction in Antarctic ornithogenic soils. In: Biogenic—Abiogenic Interactions in Natural and Anthropogenic Systems Frank-Kamenetskaya, O., Panova, E., Vlasov, D. (Eds.). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. pp.237-248.
  • Abakumov, E.V., Zhiyanski, M., Yaneva. R., 2020b. Ornithogenic factor in the formation of tundra vegetation and gray-humus soils on Livingston Island, West Antarctica. The Russian Journal of Ornithology 29(1903): 1360-1364. [in Russian]
  • Alekseev, A., Abakumov, E., 2020. Ornithogenic soils of Maritim Antarctica: genesis, chemical composition, organic matter. Integrated studies of the natural environment of the Arctic and Antarctic 1(1): 170-172 [in Russian]
  • Beyer, L., Pingpank, K., Wriedt, G., Bölter, M., 2000. Soil formation in coastal continental Antarctica (Wilkes Land). Geoderma 95: 283-304.
  • Black, C.A., 1965. Methods of Soil Analysis. Part 1. Physical and Mineralogical Properties, Including Statistics of Measurement and Sampling, Agronomy Monograph 9.1, American Society of Agronomy (ASA), Soil Science Society of America (SSSA), Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
  • Bockheim, J.G., 2014. Antarctic soil properties and soilscapes. In: Antarctic Terrestrial Microbiology. Cowan, D.A. (Ed.). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. pp.293-315.
  • Bockheim, J.G., 2015 Soil-Forming Factors in Antarctica. In: The Soils of Antarctica. Bockheim, J.G. (Ed.) World Soils Book Series. Springer, Cham. pp.5-20.
  • Bockheim, J.G., Hall, K.J., 2002. Permafrost, active-layer dynamics and periglacial environments of continental Antarctica: periglacial and permafrost research in the Southern Hemisphere. South African Journal of Science 98: 82-90.
  • Bulavintsev, V., Golovkin, A., Denisova, A., 1993. Snow petrel as a prospective subject of combined ecological monitoring in the Antarctic. Antarktika. Doklady komissii 31: 167-178. [in Russian]
  • Campbell, I. B., Claridge, G., 1987. Antarctica: Soils, weathering processes and environment. Volume 16, 1st Edition. Elsevier. 367p.
  • Campbell, I.B., Claridge, G.G.C., Campbell, D.I., Balks, M.R., 1998. The Soil Environment of the Mcmurdo Dry Valleys, Antarctica. In: Ecosystem Dynamics in a Polar Desert: the Mcmurdo Dry Valleys, Antarctica. Priscu J.C. (Ed.). American Geophysical Union, Washington, D.C. USA. pp.297-322.
  • Dolgikh A.V., Mergelov N.S., Abramov A.A., Lupachev A.V., Goryachkin S.V., 2015. Soils of Enderby Land. In: The Soils of Antarctica. In: Bockheim, J.G. (Ed.). World Soils Book Series. Springer, Cham. pp.45-65.
  • Emslie, S.D., Polito, M.J., Brasso, R., Patterson, W.P, Sun, L., 2014. Ornithogenic soils and the paleoecology of pygoscelid penguins in Antarctica. Quaternary International 352: 4-15.
  • Gibson, J., 2000. The environment of the Bunger Hills. Unpublished report, Australian Antarctic Division, Hobart.
  • Glazovskaya, M., 1958. Weathering and primary soil formation in Antarctica. Nauchnyye Doklady Vysshey Shkoly, Geologo-Geograficheskiye nauki 1: 63-76. [in Russian]
  • Gorban, V.A., 2015. Ecological soil physics as section of ecological soil science. Ecology and Noospherology 26: 96-105.
  • Goryachkin, S.V., Mergelov, N.S., Targulian, V.O., 2019. Extreme pedology: elements of theory and methodological approaches. Eurasian Soil Science 52(1): 1-13.
  • Heine, J.C, Speir, T.W., 1989. Ornithogenic soils of the Cape Bird Adelie penguin rookeries, Antarctica. Polar Biology 10: 89-99.
  • Hiller, A., Hermichen, W.D., Wand, U., 1995. Radiocarbon-dated subfossil stomach oil deposits from petrel nesting sites: novel paleoenvironmental records from continental Antarctica. Radiocarbon 37(2): 171-180.
  • Hopkins, D.W., Sparrow, A.D., Novis, P.M., Gregorich, E.G., Elberling, B., Greenfield, L.G., 2006. Controls on the distribution of productivity and organic resources in Antarctic Dry Valley soils. Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences 273(1602): 2687-2695.
  • Jackson, C.E., Saeger, Jr, C.M., 1935. Use of the pipette method in the fineness test of molding sand. Part of Journal of Research of the N. Ational Bureau of Standards 14(1): 59-65.
  • Janssen, B.H., 1996. Nitrogen mineralization in relation to C:N ratio and decomposability of organic materials. In: Progress in Nitrogen Cycling Studies. Van Cleemput, O., Hofman, G., Vermoesen, A. (Eds.). Developments in Plant and Soil Sciences. vol 68. Springer, Dordrecht. pp. 69-75.
  • Jenkinson, D.S., Powlson, D.S., 1976. The effects of biocidal treatments on metabolism in soil—V: A method for measuring soil biomass. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 8(3): 209-213.
  • Kachinskiy, N.A., 1958. Mechanical and micro-aggregate composition of soil, methods of its study. Academy of science USSR, Moscow. 193p. [in Russian]
  • Kostova, I., Apostolova, D., Filcheva, E., Klain, L., Popov, M., 2015. Geochemical composition and properties of Antarctic soil samples from Livingston Island. Annual of the University of Mining and Geology “St. Ivan Rilski”, Part I, Geology and Geophysics 58: 107-116.
  • Leishman, M.R., Gibson, J.A.E, Gore, D.B., 2020. Spatial distribution of birds and terrestrial plants in Bunger Hills. Antarctic Science 32(2): 153-166.
  • Lepane, V., Künnis-Beres, K., Kaup, E., Sharma, B., 2018. Dissolved organic matter, nutrients, and bacteria in Antarctic soil core from Schirmacher Oasis. Journal of Soils and Sediments 18: 2715-2726.
  • Lou, Y., Xu, M., Chen, X., He, X., Zhao, K., 2012. Stratification of soil organic C, N and C:N ratio as affected by conservation tillage in two maize fields of China. Catena 95: 124-130.
  • Lupachev, A.V., Abakumov, E.V., 2013. Soils of Marie Byrd Land, West Antarctica. Eurasian Soil Science 46: 994–1006.
  • Mergelov, N.S., 2014. Soils of wet valleys in the larsemann hills and vestfold hills oases (Princess Elizabeth land, east Antarctica). Eurasian Soil Science 47: 845-862.
  • Mergelov, N.S., Goryachkin, S.V., Shorkunov, I.G., Zazovskaya, E.P., Cherkinsky, A. ., 2012. Endolithic pedogenesis and rock varnish on massive crystalline rocks in East Antarctica. Eurasian Soil Science 45(10): 901-917.
  • Miller, A. J., Amundson, R., Burke, I., Yonker, C., 2004. The effect of climate and cultivation on soil organic C and N. Biogeochemistry 67: 57-72.
  • Nikitin, D. A., Semenov, M. V., 2020. Subaqual soils of Antarctica: conditions of formation and perspectives of microbiological research. Dokuchaev Soil Bulletin 102: 49-69. [in Russian]
  • Parnikoza, I., Abakumov, E., Dykyy, I., Pilipenko, D., Shvydun, P., Kozeretska, I., Kunakh, V., 2015. Influence of birds on the spatial distribution of Deschampsia antarctica Desv. on Galindez Island (Argentinean Islands, Coastal Antarctic). Biological Communications 1: 78-97. [in Russian]
  • Parnikoza, I., Dykyy, I., Ivanets, V., Kozeretska, I., Kunakh, V., Rozhok, A., Ochyra, R., Convey, P., 2012. Use of Deschampsia antarctica for nest building by the kelp gull in the Argentine Islands area (maritime Antarctica) and its possible role in plant dispersal. Polar Biology 35: 1753-1758.
  • Saul, D.J., Aislabie, J.M., Brown, C.E., Harris, L., Foght, J.M., 2005. Hydrocarbon contamination changes the bacterial diversity of soil from around Scott Base, Antarctica. FEMS Microbiology Ecology 53: 141-155.
  • Semenov, V.M., 2020. Functions of Carbon in the Mineralization–Immobilization Turnover of Nitrogen in Soil. Agrochemistry 6: 78-96. [in Russian]
  • Simas, F.N.B., Schaefer, C.E.G.R., Filho, M.R.A., Francelino, M.R., Filho, E.I.F., da Costa, L.M., 2008. Genesis, properties and classification of Cryosols from Admiralty Bay, maritime Antarctica. Geoderma 144: 116-122.
  • Simas, F.N.B., Schaefer, C.E.G.R., Melo, V.F., Albuquerque-Filho, M.R., Michel, R.F.M., Pereira, V.V., Gomes, M.R.M., da Costa, L.M., 2007. Ornithogenic cryosols from Maritime Antarctica: Phosphatization as a soil forming process. Geoderma 138: 191-203.
  • Sokolov, I. A., 1993. Theoretical problems of genetic soil science. Science, Novosibirsk. 232р. [in Russian]
  • Sparks, D.L., Page, A., Helmke, P., Loeppert, R.H., 2020. Methods of soil analysis, Part 3: Chemical methods, John Wiley & Sons. 1390p.
  • Syroechkovsky, E. E., 2019. The role of animals in the formation of primary soils in the circumpolar region of the globe (the example of Antarctica). Russian Journal of Ornithology 28(1809): 3797-3807. [in Russian]
  • Targul'yan, V.O., 1971. Soil formation and weathering in cold humid areas. Moscow: Nauka. 268p. [in Russian]
  • Tatur, A., Barczuk, A., 1985. Ornithogenic Phosphates on King George Island in the Maritime Antarctic. In: Antarctic Nutrient Cycles and Food Webs. Siegfried, W.R., Condy, P.R., Laws, R.M. (Eds.). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. pp.163-168.
  • Tatur, A., Keck, A., 1990. Phosphates in ornithogenic soils of the maritime Antarctic. NIPR Symposium on Polar Biology, Proceedings, No.3: pp.133-150.
  • Tedrow, J.C.F., Ugolini, F.C., 1966. Antarctic Soils. In: Antarctic Soils and Soil Forming Processes, Tedrow, J.C.F. (Ed.). Antarctic Research Series. Volume 8., pp.167-177.
  • Thomas, G.W., 1996. Soil pH and Soil Acidity. In: Methods of Soil Analysis: Part 3 Chemical Methods, 5.3. Sparks, D., Page, A., Helmke, P., Loeppert, R., Soltanpour, P.N., Tabatabai, M.A., Johnston C.T., Sumner M.E. (Eds.). pp.475-490.
  • Tucker, N.M., Payne, J.L., Clark, C., Hand, M., Taylor, R.J., Kylander-Clark, A.R., Martin, L., 2017. Proterozoic reworking of Archean (Yilgarn) basement in the Bunger Hills, East Antarctica. Precambrian Research 298: 16-38.
  • U.S. EPA., 1993. Method 350.1: Nitrogen, Ammonia (Colorimetric, Automated Phenate). Revision 2.0. Cincinnati, OH
  • Ugolini, F.C., 1972. Ornithogenic soils of Antarctica. In: Antarctic Terrestrial Biology. Llano, G.A. (Ed.), American Geophysical Union, Antarctic Research Series, Vol. 20. pp. 181-193.
  • Ugolini, F.C., Bockheim, J.G., 2008. Antarctic soils and soil formation in a changing environment: A review. Geoderma 144(1-2): 1-8.
  • Vlasov, D.Y., Abakumov, E., Nadporozhskaya, M., Kovsh, N., Krylenkov, V., Lukin, V., Safronova, E., 2005. Lithosols of King George Island, Western Antarctica. Eurasian Soil Science 38: 681-687.
  • Yamashita, T., Flessa, H., John, B., Helfrich, M., Ludwig, B., 2006. Organic matter in density fractions of water-stable aggregates in silty soils: effect of land use. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 38(11): 3222-3234.
  • Zazovskaya, E.P., Fedorov-Davydov, D.G., Alekseeva, T.V., Dergacheva, M.I., 2015. Soils of Queen Maud Land In: The Soils of Antarctica. In: Bockheim, J.G. (Ed.). World Soils Book Series. Springer, Cham. pp.21-24.
Toplam 62 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Articles
Yazarlar

Timur Nizamutdinov Bu kişi benim 0000-0003-2600-5494

Mikhail Andreev Bu kişi benim 0000-0002-5688-0751

Evgeny Abakumov Bu kişi benim 0000-0002-5248-9018

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Ekim 2021
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2021 Cilt: 10 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA Nizamutdinov, T., Andreev, M., & Abakumov, E. (2021). The role of the ornithogenic factor in soil formation on the Antarctic oasis territory Bunger Hills (East Antarctica). Eurasian Journal of Soil Science, 10(4), 308-319. https://doi.org/10.18393/ejss.962538