Research Article

Demographic and Clinical Characteristics of Applications to The Emergency Service for Suicide Attempts

Volume: 1 Number: 1 March 1, 2019
EN TR

Demographic and Clinical Characteristics of Applications to The Emergency Service for Suicide Attempts

Abstract

Introduction and Objectives: Parasuicide is an important health problem which frequently occupies our emergency services and shows the possibility of future suicides. The investigation of the epidemiological and clinical features of parasuicidal patients in our region will guide us in approaching these patients.

Method: Adult parasuicidal patients who were admitted to our emergency department in 45 months were examined according to their gender, the way they came from the inside/outside of Erzurum province, the suicide form, the application season and complaints for the patients who were intoxicated with medication. In the groups, the parameters which were found to be significant with x2, t test or Mann Whitney U test were examined by multivariate analysis.

Results: A total of 533 patients, 66.8 percent of whom were females, were more likely to have suicide attempts in married women and single men. Antidepressant intoxication is higher in females, while salicylate and alcohol intake is higher in males. Aggressive suicides are more common in males and non-aggressive suicides are more common in females. Patients referred from outside the province of Erzurum are usually patients with organophosphate poisoning and loss of consciousness. Suicidal attempt is most commonly seen in the spring. While the rate of attempted suicide was higher in spring with antidepressant drug; In the summer, the rate of attempting suicide by taking organophosphate is high.

Conclusion: There are significant differences in the parasuicidal patients admitted to our emergency department according to the grouping mentioned in the methods. These data will provide guidance for treatment planning and follow-up in ED.

Keywords

References

  1. 1. Bekaroğlu M. Birinci Basamak İçin Acil Psikiyatri. İstanbul, Uniform Matbaası, 1998.
  2. 2. Köknel Ö. Genel ve Klinik Psikiyatri. İstanbul, Nobel Tıp Kitabevi, 1989.
  3. 3. Sağınç, H., et al., Yatarak tedavi gören hastalarda intihar öyküsünün araştırılması. Anadolu Psikiyatri Dergisi 2000. 78-82(1).
  4. 4. Fish, K., Suicide awareness at the elementary school level. . J Psychosoc Nursing, 2000. 20-23(38).
  5. 5. Üstün, B., Özkıyım ve hemşirelik yaklaşımı. Türk Hemşireler Dergisi, 1992. 9-11(42).
  6. 6. Gould MS, Fisher P, Parides M: Psychosocial risk factors of child and adolescent completed suicides. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1996; 53:1155-1162.
  7. 7. Dilsiz A, Dilsiz F, Ökten F: İntihar davranışı: Demografik özellikler ve risk faktörleri. İzmir SSK Tepecik Hastanesi Dergisi 1992; 2:297-302.
  8. 8. Aydın H, Battal S, Özşahin A, Aydınalp K, Boz Ü: İntihar davranışının sosyodemografik özellikleri. XXIV. Ulusal Psikiyatri ve Nörolojik Bilimler Kongresi Serbest Bildiriler Kitabı, 1988, s.238-246, Ankara.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Emergency Medicine

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

March 1, 2019

Submission Date

December 28, 2018

Acceptance Date

February 19, 2019

Published in Issue

Year 2019 Volume: 1 Number: 1

APA
Akgöl Gür, S. T., & Aköz, A. (2019). Demographic and Clinical Characteristics of Applications to The Emergency Service for Suicide Attempts. Eurasian Journal of Toxicology, 1(1), 29-32. https://izlik.org/JA95HA22TB
AMA
1.Akgöl Gür ST, Aköz A. Demographic and Clinical Characteristics of Applications to The Emergency Service for Suicide Attempts. Eurasian J Tox. 2019;1(1):29-32. https://izlik.org/JA95HA22TB
Chicago
Akgöl Gür, Sultan Tuna, and Ayhan Aköz. 2019. “Demographic and Clinical Characteristics of Applications to The Emergency Service for Suicide Attempts”. Eurasian Journal of Toxicology 1 (1): 29-32. https://izlik.org/JA95HA22TB.
EndNote
Akgöl Gür ST, Aköz A (March 1, 2019) Demographic and Clinical Characteristics of Applications to The Emergency Service for Suicide Attempts. Eurasian Journal of Toxicology 1 1 29–32.
IEEE
[1]S. T. Akgöl Gür and A. Aköz, “Demographic and Clinical Characteristics of Applications to The Emergency Service for Suicide Attempts”, Eurasian J Tox, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 29–32, Mar. 2019, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA95HA22TB
ISNAD
Akgöl Gür, Sultan Tuna - Aköz, Ayhan. “Demographic and Clinical Characteristics of Applications to The Emergency Service for Suicide Attempts”. Eurasian Journal of Toxicology 1/1 (March 1, 2019): 29-32. https://izlik.org/JA95HA22TB.
JAMA
1.Akgöl Gür ST, Aköz A. Demographic and Clinical Characteristics of Applications to The Emergency Service for Suicide Attempts. Eurasian J Tox. 2019;1:29–32.
MLA
Akgöl Gür, Sultan Tuna, and Ayhan Aköz. “Demographic and Clinical Characteristics of Applications to The Emergency Service for Suicide Attempts”. Eurasian Journal of Toxicology, vol. 1, no. 1, Mar. 2019, pp. 29-32, https://izlik.org/JA95HA22TB.
Vancouver
1.Sultan Tuna Akgöl Gür, Ayhan Aköz. Demographic and Clinical Characteristics of Applications to The Emergency Service for Suicide Attempts. Eurasian J Tox [Internet]. 2019 Mar. 1;1(1):29-32. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA95HA22TB