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Yıl 2022, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2, 146 - 151, 31.07.2022

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Ali A, Munawari A and Naz S, (2007). An in vitro study on Micropropagation of Caladium bicolor. Int J Agric Biol 9(5):731-735
  • Cao Z, Sui S, Yang Q and Deng Z, (2016a). Inheritance of rugose leaf in Caladium and genetic relationships with leaf shape, main vein color and leaf spotting. J Amer Soc Hort Sci 141:527- 534, doi:10.21273/JASHS03854-16
  • Cao Z, Sui S, Cai X, Yang Q and Deng Z, (2016b). Somaclonal variation in ‘Red Flash’ caladium: Morphological, cytological and molecular characterization. Plant Cell Tiss Organ Cult 126: 269-279, doi:10.1007/s11240-016-0996-3
  • Cao Z, Sui S, Yang Q and Deng Z, (2017). A single gene controls leaf background color in caladium (Araceae) and is tightly linked to genes for leaf main vein color, spotting and rugosity. Hortic Res 4:16067, doi:10.1038/hortres.2016.67.
  • Carpenter WJ, (1990). Light and temperature govern germination and storage of Caladium seed. Hort Sci 25:71-74
  • Chu Y and Yazawa S, (2001). The variation and the hereditary stability on leaf character of plantlets regenerated from micropropagation in Caladiums. J. Chin Soc Hort Sci 47:59-67 Deng Z, (2018). Caladium. In J. Van Huylenbroeck (ed.), Ornamental Crops, Handbook of Plant Breeding 11. Springer International Publishing AG, Springer, Nature, doi:10.1007/978-3-319- 90698-0_12
  • Deng Z, (2012). Caladium genetics and breeding: recent advances. Floric Ornam Biotechnol 6:53-61
  • Essien EE, Jacob IE and Thomas PS, (2015). Phytochemical composition, antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of leaves and tubers of three Caladium species. Int J Med Plants Nat Prod, 1(2):24-30
  • Hartman RD, Zettler FW, Knauss JF and Hawkins EM (1972). Seed propagation of caladiums and dieffenbachia. Proceedings of the Florida State Horticultural Society, 85:404-409
  • Hussain R, Younis A, Riaz A, Ali S, Ali A and Raza S, (2016). Evaluating sustainable and environment friendly substrates for quality production of potted Caladium. Int J Recycl Org Waste Agri. doi:10.1007/s40093-016-0148-0
  • Lal M, Baruah J, Begum T and Pandey SK, (2020). Identification of a novel myrcene and methyl isoEugenol rich essential oil variant (Jor Lab L-11) of Lemongrass (Cymbopogon flexuosus L.) J Essent Oil-Bear Plants 23(4):660-668, doi:10.1080/0972060X.2020.1823893
  • Lal M, Begum, T, Munda M and Pandey SK, (2021). Identification of high rhizome and essential oil yielding variety (Jor Lab ZB-103) of Zingiber zerumbet (L.) Roscoe ex Sm. J Essent Oil Bear Plants 24(5):1010-1025
  • Laliberte K, (2015). All about Caladiums: In Foliage Plants, Summer Blooming Bulbs. https:// www.longfield-gardens.com/article/all-aboutcaladiums (Accessed 10 July 2022)
  • Mayo SJ, Bogner J and Boyce PC (1997). The genera of Araceae. Royal Botanical Gardens, Kew
  • Russ K and Polomski RF, (1999). Caladium factsheet. https://hgic.clemson.edu/factsheet/ caladium/#:~:text=They%20are%20used%20 in%20containers,when%20planted%20in%20 a%20hayrack (Accessed 6 July, 2022)
  • Sevik H, Belkayali N and Aktar G (2014). Change of Chlorophyll Amount in Some Landscape Plants. J Biotechnol Sci 2(1):10-16
  • Tosoc JP, Frediles VCP, Canada C and Demayo C, (2016). Antiangiogenic, antitoxic and antioxidant properties of methanolic extracts of Caladium bicolor (Aiton) Venten. HVM Bioflux 8(1):10-16.
  • Uche FI, Onuchukwu D, Ibezim CNE and Ogbu HI, (2019). Methanolic extract of Caladium bicolor leaves against selected clinical isolates. GSC Biol Pharm Sci 6(2): 98-107, doi:10.30574/ gscbps.2019.6.2.0022.
  • Vanzile J, (2022). How to Grow and Care for Caladium: In The spruce, make your best home. https://www. thespruce.com/grow-caladium-indoors-1902744 (Accessed 10 July 2022)
  • Wilfret GJ, (1993) Caladium. In: The physiology of flower bulbs, de Hertogh A and LeNard M (eds). Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp:239-247
  • Wilfret GJ and Hurner GT Jr, (1982). A survey of Caladium cultivars grown in Florida and their characteristics as potted plants. Proc FlaState Hortic Soc 95:190-194
  • Zhu Z, Sun J, Chen W and Lu S, (1984). Tissue culture and plant regeneration in Caladium. Acta Bot Sin, 26:574-579

Identification of Novel Five Variants of Caladium Species Through Multi-Environmental Evaluation

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2, 146 - 151, 31.07.2022

Öz

Caladiums, commonly termed ‘angels wings’ are high valued ornamental plants known for their attractive multi-coloured
foliage. The plants are toxic to human but the leaves are known to possess antimicrobial, antiangiogenic, antioxidant and
antitoxic properties. Caladium species show wide range of variations in the length, width and number of leaves per plant
and their market value depends on the type and colour of leaf. So, development of unique Caladium varieties with attractive
foliage thus makes them a highly priced plant in the market. The present study therefore focuses on identification and
development of unique Caladium varieties for commercialization using twenty-five germplasm collected from different
parts of Northeast region. The study was conducted during spring 2019 and 2020, following which five novel variants
were identified, viz-Caladium red flash (Jor-Lab CL-36), C. bicolour var. florida clown (Jor-Lab CL-12), C. hunboldtii var.
mini white (Jor-Lab CL-54), C. bicolor var. florida sweetheart (Jor-Lab CL-115), C. bicolor var. red star (Jor-Lab CL-24).
Jor-Lab CL-36 showed olive green foliage, Jor-Lab CL-12 and Jor-Lab CL-24 each showed green foliage. Jor-Lab CL-54
exhibited green and white contrast foliage, while Jor-Lab CL-115 showed pink foliage with green margin. Multilocation
trial study conducted during spring 2021 for the identified lines at four locations of North East India further confirmed
their stability performance and found stable for different agronomical traits and colour combinations.

Kaynakça

  • Ali A, Munawari A and Naz S, (2007). An in vitro study on Micropropagation of Caladium bicolor. Int J Agric Biol 9(5):731-735
  • Cao Z, Sui S, Yang Q and Deng Z, (2016a). Inheritance of rugose leaf in Caladium and genetic relationships with leaf shape, main vein color and leaf spotting. J Amer Soc Hort Sci 141:527- 534, doi:10.21273/JASHS03854-16
  • Cao Z, Sui S, Cai X, Yang Q and Deng Z, (2016b). Somaclonal variation in ‘Red Flash’ caladium: Morphological, cytological and molecular characterization. Plant Cell Tiss Organ Cult 126: 269-279, doi:10.1007/s11240-016-0996-3
  • Cao Z, Sui S, Yang Q and Deng Z, (2017). A single gene controls leaf background color in caladium (Araceae) and is tightly linked to genes for leaf main vein color, spotting and rugosity. Hortic Res 4:16067, doi:10.1038/hortres.2016.67.
  • Carpenter WJ, (1990). Light and temperature govern germination and storage of Caladium seed. Hort Sci 25:71-74
  • Chu Y and Yazawa S, (2001). The variation and the hereditary stability on leaf character of plantlets regenerated from micropropagation in Caladiums. J. Chin Soc Hort Sci 47:59-67 Deng Z, (2018). Caladium. In J. Van Huylenbroeck (ed.), Ornamental Crops, Handbook of Plant Breeding 11. Springer International Publishing AG, Springer, Nature, doi:10.1007/978-3-319- 90698-0_12
  • Deng Z, (2012). Caladium genetics and breeding: recent advances. Floric Ornam Biotechnol 6:53-61
  • Essien EE, Jacob IE and Thomas PS, (2015). Phytochemical composition, antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of leaves and tubers of three Caladium species. Int J Med Plants Nat Prod, 1(2):24-30
  • Hartman RD, Zettler FW, Knauss JF and Hawkins EM (1972). Seed propagation of caladiums and dieffenbachia. Proceedings of the Florida State Horticultural Society, 85:404-409
  • Hussain R, Younis A, Riaz A, Ali S, Ali A and Raza S, (2016). Evaluating sustainable and environment friendly substrates for quality production of potted Caladium. Int J Recycl Org Waste Agri. doi:10.1007/s40093-016-0148-0
  • Lal M, Baruah J, Begum T and Pandey SK, (2020). Identification of a novel myrcene and methyl isoEugenol rich essential oil variant (Jor Lab L-11) of Lemongrass (Cymbopogon flexuosus L.) J Essent Oil-Bear Plants 23(4):660-668, doi:10.1080/0972060X.2020.1823893
  • Lal M, Begum, T, Munda M and Pandey SK, (2021). Identification of high rhizome and essential oil yielding variety (Jor Lab ZB-103) of Zingiber zerumbet (L.) Roscoe ex Sm. J Essent Oil Bear Plants 24(5):1010-1025
  • Laliberte K, (2015). All about Caladiums: In Foliage Plants, Summer Blooming Bulbs. https:// www.longfield-gardens.com/article/all-aboutcaladiums (Accessed 10 July 2022)
  • Mayo SJ, Bogner J and Boyce PC (1997). The genera of Araceae. Royal Botanical Gardens, Kew
  • Russ K and Polomski RF, (1999). Caladium factsheet. https://hgic.clemson.edu/factsheet/ caladium/#:~:text=They%20are%20used%20 in%20containers,when%20planted%20in%20 a%20hayrack (Accessed 6 July, 2022)
  • Sevik H, Belkayali N and Aktar G (2014). Change of Chlorophyll Amount in Some Landscape Plants. J Biotechnol Sci 2(1):10-16
  • Tosoc JP, Frediles VCP, Canada C and Demayo C, (2016). Antiangiogenic, antitoxic and antioxidant properties of methanolic extracts of Caladium bicolor (Aiton) Venten. HVM Bioflux 8(1):10-16.
  • Uche FI, Onuchukwu D, Ibezim CNE and Ogbu HI, (2019). Methanolic extract of Caladium bicolor leaves against selected clinical isolates. GSC Biol Pharm Sci 6(2): 98-107, doi:10.30574/ gscbps.2019.6.2.0022.
  • Vanzile J, (2022). How to Grow and Care for Caladium: In The spruce, make your best home. https://www. thespruce.com/grow-caladium-indoors-1902744 (Accessed 10 July 2022)
  • Wilfret GJ, (1993) Caladium. In: The physiology of flower bulbs, de Hertogh A and LeNard M (eds). Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp:239-247
  • Wilfret GJ and Hurner GT Jr, (1982). A survey of Caladium cultivars grown in Florida and their characteristics as potted plants. Proc FlaState Hortic Soc 95:190-194
  • Zhu Z, Sun J, Chen W and Lu S, (1984). Tissue culture and plant regeneration in Caladium. Acta Bot Sin, 26:574-579
Toplam 22 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Ziraat Mühendisliği
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Mohan Lal Bu kişi benim

Joyashree Baruah Bu kişi benim

Twahira Begum Bu kişi benim

Rose Laldinaii Darneı Bu kişi benim

Jami Nyıtan Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Temmuz 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2022 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Lal, M., Baruah, J., Begum, T., Darneı, R. L., vd. (2022). Identification of Novel Five Variants of Caladium Species Through Multi-Environmental Evaluation. Ekin Journal of Crop Breeding and Genetics, 8(2), 146-151.
AMA Lal M, Baruah J, Begum T, Darneı RL, Nyıtan J. Identification of Novel Five Variants of Caladium Species Through Multi-Environmental Evaluation. Ekin Journal. Temmuz 2022;8(2):146-151.
Chicago Lal, Mohan, Joyashree Baruah, Twahira Begum, Rose Laldinaii Darneı, ve Jami Nyıtan. “Identification of Novel Five Variants of Caladium Species Through Multi-Environmental Evaluation”. Ekin Journal of Crop Breeding and Genetics 8, sy. 2 (Temmuz 2022): 146-51.
EndNote Lal M, Baruah J, Begum T, Darneı RL, Nyıtan J (01 Temmuz 2022) Identification of Novel Five Variants of Caladium Species Through Multi-Environmental Evaluation. Ekin Journal of Crop Breeding and Genetics 8 2 146–151.
IEEE M. Lal, J. Baruah, T. Begum, R. L. Darneı, ve J. Nyıtan, “Identification of Novel Five Variants of Caladium Species Through Multi-Environmental Evaluation”, Ekin Journal, c. 8, sy. 2, ss. 146–151, 2022.
ISNAD Lal, Mohan vd. “Identification of Novel Five Variants of Caladium Species Through Multi-Environmental Evaluation”. Ekin Journal of Crop Breeding and Genetics 8/2 (Temmuz 2022), 146-151.
JAMA Lal M, Baruah J, Begum T, Darneı RL, Nyıtan J. Identification of Novel Five Variants of Caladium Species Through Multi-Environmental Evaluation. Ekin Journal. 2022;8:146–151.
MLA Lal, Mohan vd. “Identification of Novel Five Variants of Caladium Species Through Multi-Environmental Evaluation”. Ekin Journal of Crop Breeding and Genetics, c. 8, sy. 2, 2022, ss. 146-51.
Vancouver Lal M, Baruah J, Begum T, Darneı RL, Nyıtan J. Identification of Novel Five Variants of Caladium Species Through Multi-Environmental Evaluation. Ekin Journal. 2022;8(2):146-51.