Research Article
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Year 2021, Volume: 5 Issue: 1, 21 - 27, 20.03.2021
https://doi.org/10.26701/ems.822502

Abstract

References

  • Carlucci, D.E., Jacobson, S.S. (2014). Ballistics Theory and Design of Guns and Ammunition. CRC Press.
  • Hazell, P.J. (2016). Armour: Materials, Theory, and Design. CRC Press.
  • Vincent, J.M. & Di Maio, M.D. (2016). Gunshot Wounds. CRC Press.
  • Børvik, T., Dey, S., Clausen, A.H. (2009). Perforation resistance of five different high-strength steel plates subjected to small-arms projectiles. International Journal of Impact Engineering, 36(7): 948 – 964, DOI:10.1016/j.ijimpeng.2008.12.003
  • Crouch, I.G., Appleby-Thomas, G., Hazell, P.J. (2015). A study of the penetration behaviour of mild-steel-cored ammunition against boron carbide ceramic armours. International Journal of Impact Engineering, 80: 203 – 211, DOI:10.1016/j.ijimpeng.2015.03.002
  • Nilakantan, G. & Nutt, S. (2018). Effects of ply orientation and material on the ballistic impact behavior of multilayer plain-weave aramid fabric target. Defence Technology, 14(3): 165 – 178, DOI:10.1016/j.dt.2018.01.002 Herakovich, C.T. (1998). Mechanics of Fibrous Composites. Wiley.
  • Bandaru, A.K., Vetiyatil, L., Ahmad, S. (2015). The effect of hybridization on the ballistic impact behavior of hybrid composite armors. Composites Part B: Engineering, 76: 300 – 319, DOI: 10.1016/j.compositesb.2015.03.012
  • Crouch, I. (2017). The Science of Armor Materials. Elsevier.
  • Silberschmidt, V. V. (2016). Dynamic Deformation, Damage and Fracture in Composite Materials and Structures. Elsevier.
  • Klinkrad, H. (2005). Space Debris – Models and Risk Analysis. Springer-Verlag.
  • Serrontino, L., Bellini, C., Corrado, A., Polini, W., Arico, R. (2015). Ballistic performance evaluation of composite laminates in Kevlar 29. Procedia Engineering, 88: 255 – 262, DOI: 10.1016/j.proeng.2015.06.048
  • Roberts, G. D., Pereira, J. M., Revilock Jr, D. M., Binienda, W. K., Xie, M., Braley, M. (2005). Ballistic impact of braided composites with a soft projectile. Journal of Aerospace Engineering, 18(1): 3–7, DOI:10.1061/(ASCE)0893-1321(2005)18:1(03)
  • Zukas, J.A. (2004). Introduction to Hydrocodes. Elsevier.
  • Rao, C. L., Narayanamurthy, V., Simha, K.R.Y. (2016). Applied Impact Mechanics. Wiley.
  • Liu, G.R., Quek, S.S. (2014). The Finite Element Method. Elsevier.
  • Rao, S. (2008). Numerical Simulation of Ballistic Impact on Composite Targets. M.Tech Thesis, IIT Madras, India.
  • Jankowiak, T., Rusinek, A., Kpenyigba, K., Pesci, R. (2014). Ballistic behavior of steel sheet subjected to impact and perforation. Steel and Composite Structures, 16(6): 595–609, DOI: 10.12989/scs.2014.16.6.595
  • Rosenberg, Z., Dekel, E. (2012). Terminal Ballistics. Springer.
  • Perillo, G., Jørgensen, J. (2016). Numerical/Experimental Study of the Impact and Compression After Impact on GFRP Composite for Wind/Marine Applications. Procedia Engineering, 167: 129-137. DOI:10.1016/j.proeng.2016.11.679
  • Yavuz, H. (2019). Materials selection for aircraft skin panels by integrating multiple constraints design with computational evaluations. Procedia Structural Integrity, 21: 112-119, DOI: 10.1016/j.prostr.2019.12.092
  • Hashin, Z., Herakovich, C.T. (1983). Mechanics of Composite Materials. Pergamon Press.
  • Sørenson, B. T. (2010). Cohesive Laws for Assessment of Materials Failure: Theory, Experimental Methods and Application. Ph.D. Thesis, DTU, Denmark.

Cylindro-Conical Mild Steel Projectile Impact on E-Glass Fiber Reinforced Laminated Composite Plate Including Delamination Analysis

Year 2021, Volume: 5 Issue: 1, 21 - 27, 20.03.2021
https://doi.org/10.26701/ems.822502

Abstract

Computational impact analysis of an E-glass fiber reinforced laminated composite structure with a conical nose shaped projectile is performed including delamination analysis. In addition to intralaminar damage analysis, interlaminar damage analysis is considered due to the laminated configuration of the protective structure. Threat is made of mild steel projectile and it is modeled using Johnson-Cook material model with ductile damage criterion. Intralaminar and interlaminar damage modeling of target material is realized in the frame of Hashin damage criteria and quadratic nominal stress criterion with Benzeggagh-Kenane fracture criterion, respectively. Stress and damage distribution both in target and threat materials are obtained by mesh gradation analysis via Abaqus/Explicit v6.19. Effect of delamination analysis in computational impact modeling is evaluated by considering the computational cost regarding CPU time and wall clock time. Larger von Mises stresses obtained when excluding interlaminar debonding in the analysis. It is found that delamination analysis significantly improved the damage evaluation of composite laminates owing to impact loading with small computational effort.

References

  • Carlucci, D.E., Jacobson, S.S. (2014). Ballistics Theory and Design of Guns and Ammunition. CRC Press.
  • Hazell, P.J. (2016). Armour: Materials, Theory, and Design. CRC Press.
  • Vincent, J.M. & Di Maio, M.D. (2016). Gunshot Wounds. CRC Press.
  • Børvik, T., Dey, S., Clausen, A.H. (2009). Perforation resistance of five different high-strength steel plates subjected to small-arms projectiles. International Journal of Impact Engineering, 36(7): 948 – 964, DOI:10.1016/j.ijimpeng.2008.12.003
  • Crouch, I.G., Appleby-Thomas, G., Hazell, P.J. (2015). A study of the penetration behaviour of mild-steel-cored ammunition against boron carbide ceramic armours. International Journal of Impact Engineering, 80: 203 – 211, DOI:10.1016/j.ijimpeng.2015.03.002
  • Nilakantan, G. & Nutt, S. (2018). Effects of ply orientation and material on the ballistic impact behavior of multilayer plain-weave aramid fabric target. Defence Technology, 14(3): 165 – 178, DOI:10.1016/j.dt.2018.01.002 Herakovich, C.T. (1998). Mechanics of Fibrous Composites. Wiley.
  • Bandaru, A.K., Vetiyatil, L., Ahmad, S. (2015). The effect of hybridization on the ballistic impact behavior of hybrid composite armors. Composites Part B: Engineering, 76: 300 – 319, DOI: 10.1016/j.compositesb.2015.03.012
  • Crouch, I. (2017). The Science of Armor Materials. Elsevier.
  • Silberschmidt, V. V. (2016). Dynamic Deformation, Damage and Fracture in Composite Materials and Structures. Elsevier.
  • Klinkrad, H. (2005). Space Debris – Models and Risk Analysis. Springer-Verlag.
  • Serrontino, L., Bellini, C., Corrado, A., Polini, W., Arico, R. (2015). Ballistic performance evaluation of composite laminates in Kevlar 29. Procedia Engineering, 88: 255 – 262, DOI: 10.1016/j.proeng.2015.06.048
  • Roberts, G. D., Pereira, J. M., Revilock Jr, D. M., Binienda, W. K., Xie, M., Braley, M. (2005). Ballistic impact of braided composites with a soft projectile. Journal of Aerospace Engineering, 18(1): 3–7, DOI:10.1061/(ASCE)0893-1321(2005)18:1(03)
  • Zukas, J.A. (2004). Introduction to Hydrocodes. Elsevier.
  • Rao, C. L., Narayanamurthy, V., Simha, K.R.Y. (2016). Applied Impact Mechanics. Wiley.
  • Liu, G.R., Quek, S.S. (2014). The Finite Element Method. Elsevier.
  • Rao, S. (2008). Numerical Simulation of Ballistic Impact on Composite Targets. M.Tech Thesis, IIT Madras, India.
  • Jankowiak, T., Rusinek, A., Kpenyigba, K., Pesci, R. (2014). Ballistic behavior of steel sheet subjected to impact and perforation. Steel and Composite Structures, 16(6): 595–609, DOI: 10.12989/scs.2014.16.6.595
  • Rosenberg, Z., Dekel, E. (2012). Terminal Ballistics. Springer.
  • Perillo, G., Jørgensen, J. (2016). Numerical/Experimental Study of the Impact and Compression After Impact on GFRP Composite for Wind/Marine Applications. Procedia Engineering, 167: 129-137. DOI:10.1016/j.proeng.2016.11.679
  • Yavuz, H. (2019). Materials selection for aircraft skin panels by integrating multiple constraints design with computational evaluations. Procedia Structural Integrity, 21: 112-119, DOI: 10.1016/j.prostr.2019.12.092
  • Hashin, Z., Herakovich, C.T. (1983). Mechanics of Composite Materials. Pergamon Press.
  • Sørenson, B. T. (2010). Cohesive Laws for Assessment of Materials Failure: Theory, Experimental Methods and Application. Ph.D. Thesis, DTU, Denmark.
There are 22 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Mechanical Engineering
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Hande Yavuz 0000-0002-7481-8126

Publication Date March 20, 2021
Acceptance Date December 16, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 5 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Yavuz, H. (2021). Cylindro-Conical Mild Steel Projectile Impact on E-Glass Fiber Reinforced Laminated Composite Plate Including Delamination Analysis. European Mechanical Science, 5(1), 21-27. https://doi.org/10.26701/ems.822502

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