Short Review: A new technology promising to ensure drug safety

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1, 36 - 41, 04.07.2021

Emine Dilek Özyılmaz

Öz

With the recent technological developments and the declaration of an individual or a community known as Satoshi Nakamoto in 2008, it can be assumed that the blockchain technology is mainly used for cryptocurrency, and it is the beginning of a disruptive transition in every area of existence. However, this technology has attracted attention towards providing security in the pharmaceutical supply chain in recent years as well.
Benefits and drawbacks of good manufacturing practies (GMP) and supply chain tracking in pharmaceutical manufacturing can be determined via blockchain and sensor (Radio Frequency Identification Technology) technologies and these technologies can ensure the protection and health of the chain all the way up to the patients.
Furthermore, the capacity can be tracked back to the raw material and pharmaceutical supply chain, which essentially ensures the drug's protection by gathering, transferring, and exchanging drug data in the manufacturing, storage, delivery, and sales connections. After a precise study conducted by the experts in this particular area, it was determined that the concept of counterfeit drugs can be fully eliminated.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Blockchain technology, counterfeit drugs, drug safety, good manufacturing practices

Kaynakça

• Apte S, Petrovsky N (2016). Will blockchain technology revolutionize excipient supply chain management? J Excip and Food Chem 3:910.
• Bocek T, Rodrigues BB, Strasser T, Stiller B (2017). Blockchains everywhere-a use-case of blockchains in the pharma supply-chain. In Integrated Network and Service Management IFIP/IEEE Symposium on:772-777.
• Li D, Kehoe D, Drake P (2019). Dynamic planning with a wireless product identification technology in food supply chains. Int J of Adv ManufacTech 30:938-44.
• Nugent T, Upton D, Cimpoesu, M (2016). Improving data transparency in clinical trials using blockchain smart contracts. F1000 Research Oct;5.
• Peters G, Panayi E (2019). Understanding Modern Banking Ledgers through Blockchain Technologies: Future of Transaction Processing and Smart Contracts on the Internet of Money. Available at: https://arxiv.org/pdf/1511.05740v1.pdf Accessed 13 Feb.
• Prisco, G. Walmart (2019). Testing Blockchain Technology for Supply Chain Management. online Bitcoinmagazine. Available at: https://bitcoinmagazine.com/articles/ Accessed 13 Feb.
• Rabah K (2017). Challenges, Opportunities for Blockchain Powered Healthcare Systems: A Review. Mara Research Journal of Medicine and Health Sciences 1:45-52.
• Radanović I, Likić R (2018). Opportunities for Use of Blockchain Technology in Medicine. App health eco and health policy 5:583-90.
• Roberts J (2018). Big Pharma Turns to Blockchain to Track Meds. online Fortune. Available at: http://fortune.com/2017/09/21/pharma-blockchain/ Accessed 26 Jan..
• Sadouskaya K (2017). Adoption of Blockchain Technology in Supply Chain and Logistics. Bachelor’s Thesis.