Does hot coffee or cold coffee cause more discoloration on resin based composite materials?

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 57 Sayı: 2, 103 - 107, 31.05.2023

Bilge Ersöz , Elif Aybala Oktay , Numan Aydın , Serpil Karaoğlanoğlu

https://doi.org/10.26650/eor.20231152488

Öz

Purpose

This study aimed to examine the effect of beverages at different temperatures on the coloring of composites.

Materials and Methods

A total of 48 cylindrical samples, 24 of which were prepared from 2 composite materials (G'aenial; Estelite Σ Quick), were included in the study. The sample dimensions were standardized at 2 10 mm2. After the polishing, the initial color measurements were performed using a spectrophotometer. The samples were divided into 3 subgroups as distilled water, hot coffee (60 °C) and cold coffee (0 °C) (n=8). During the 7th and 30th days, the samples were immersed in the solutions for 15 min every day. Color measurements were repeated on the 7th and 30th days. Data were analyzed using a two-way analysis of variance, followed by the Tukey post-hoc test (p<0.05).

Results

The highest color change was detected on the 7th and 30th days in the G-aenial anterior microhybrid composite immersed in hot coffee (p<0.001). The application of hot and cold coffee applications did not make a statistically significant difference in the coloration of the Estelite Σ Quick composite samples at the end of the 7th (p=0.346) and 30th (p=910) days.

Conclusion

Hot drinks had a more coloring effect on restorations. This coloration was quite evident in the microhybrid composite.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Coffee, cold coffee, discoloration, hot coffee, spectrophotometer

Kaynakça

• Yadav R, Kumar M. Dental restorative composite materials: A review. J Oral Biosci. 2019;61:78-83.
• Demarco FF, Collares K, Coelho-de-Souza FH, et al. Anterior composite restorations: A systematic review on long-term survival and reasons for failure. Dental Mater. 2015;31:1214-24.
• Senawongse P, Pongprueksa P. Surface roughness of nanofill and nanohybrid resin composites after polishing and brushing. J Esthet Restor Dent 2007;19(5):265-73.
• Ferracane JL. Resin composite – State of the art. Dent Mater. 2011;27:29-38.
• Nasim I, Neelakantan P, Sujeer R, et al. Color stability of microfilled, microhybrid and nanocomposite resins—an in vitro study. J Dent. 2010;38(Suppl 2):e137-42.
• Stawarczyk B, Sener B, Trottmann A, et al. Discoloration of manually fabricated resins and industrially fabricated CAD/ CAM blocks versus glass-ceramic: Effect of storage media, duration, and subsequent polishing. Dent Mater J. 2012;31(3):377-83.
• Arocha MA, Basilio J, Llopis J, et al. Colour stainability of indirect CAD-CAM processed composites vs. conventionally laboratory processed composites after immersion in staining solutions. J Dent. 2014;42(7):831-8.
• Al Kheraif AA, Qasim SS, Ramakrishnaiah R, et al. Effect of different beverages on the color stability and degree of conversion of nano and microhybrid composites. Dental Mater J. 2013;32:326-31.
• Poole R, Ewings S, Parkes J, et al. Misclassification of coffee consumption data and the development of a standardised coffee unit measure. BMJ Nutr Prev Health. 2019;2(1):11-9.
• Mahmud MMC, Shellie RA, Mohebbi M, et al. The effect of fat and coffee concentration on the consumer acceptance of iced-coffee beverages. 2021;86(11):5004-15.
• Karaarslan ES, Bulbul M, Ertas E, et al. Assessment of changes in color and color parameters of light-cured composite resin after alternative polymerization methods. Eur J Dent. 2013;7:110-6.
• Luo MR, Cui G, Rigg B. The development of the CIE 2000 colour difference formula: CIEDE2000. Color Res Appl. 2001;26:340-50.
• Paravına RD, Ghınea R, Herrera LJ, et al. Color difference thresholds in dentistry. J Esthet Restor Dent. 2015;27(1):1-9.
• Noie F, O’Keefe KL, Powers JM. Color stability of resin-cements after accelerate daging. Int J Prosthodont. 1995;8(1):51-5.
• Furuse AY, Santana LOC, Rizzante FAP, et al. Delayed light activation improves color stability of dual‐cured resin cements. J Prosthodont. 2018;27(5):449-55.
• Deljoo Z, Sadeghi M, Azar M, Bagheri R. The effect of different polishing methods and storage media on discoloration of resin composites. J Dent Biomater. 2016;3:226-32.
• Spina DR, Grossi JR, Cunali RS, et al. Evaluation of discoloration removal by polishing resin composites submitted to staining in different drink solutions. Int Sch Res Notices. 2015;20:853975.
• Ersoz B, Karaoglanoglu S, Oktay EA, et al. Color stability and surface roughness of resin based direct and indirect restorative materials. 2021;48(1):1-6.
• Aydin N, Karaoglanoglu S, Oktay EA, et al. Investigation of Single Shade Composite Resin Surface Roughness And Color Stability. 2021;31(2):207-14.
• Iskender N, Ersoz B, Aydin N, et al. Investigation of Water Absorption and Color Change of Indirect Composite Resins. 2021;48(2):46-51.
• Aydin N, Karaoglanoglu S, Oktay EA, et al. Effect of Additional Polishing Application on the Surface Roughness and Color Change of Composite Resins. 2021;27(3):462-9.
• Liebermann A, Vehling D, Eichberger M, et al. Impact of storage media and temperature on color stability of tooth-colored CAD/ CAM materials for final restorations. J Appl Biomater Funct Mater. 2019;17(4):2280800019836832.
• Lee HS, O’Mahony M. At What Temperatures Do Consumers Like to Drink Coffee?: Mixing Methods. J Food Sci. 2006;67(7):2774-7.
• Barclay CW, Spence D, Laird WR. Intra-oral temperatures during function. J Oral Rehabil. 2005;32(12):886-94.
• Reis AF, Giannini M, Lovadino JR, et al. The effect of six polishing systems on the surface roughness of two packable resin-based composites. Am J Dent. 2002;15:193-7.
• Paravina RD, Roeder L, Lu H, et al. Effect of finishing and polishing procedures on surface roughness, gloss and color of resin-based composites. Am J Dent. 2004;17:262-6.
• Villalta P, Lu H, Okte Z, et al. Effects of staining and bleaching on color change of dental composite resins. J Prosthet Dent 2006;95:137-42.
• Lee YK, Powers JM. Discoloration of dental resin composites after immersion in a series of organic and chemical solutions. J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater. 2005;73:361-7.