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Compact Wideband Lowpass Filter Based on Inverted Cascading Stubs

Yıl 2018, Sayı: 2, 186 - 191, 19.08.2018

Öz

In this
study, a new compact wideband lowpass filter was introduced. The proposed filter
is developed by cascading two shapes of ‘4’ open stubs back to back embedded on
a microstrip line. This structure results in wide cutoff frequency and
rejection band with improved scattering parameters.  The filter utilized operating bands up to 4 GHz.
Many useful wireless communication bands were allocated within this band,
global system for mobile communications (GSM) bands (1.8, 1.9 and 2.1 GHz) and
2.4 GHz which is used for industrial, scientific and medical (ISM) band and
wireless local area networks (WLANs) applications.The designed filter also
covers the band 3.5 GHz widely used for worldwide interoperability for
microwave access (WiMAX) applications. The frequency response of the filter
shows good stopband characteristic and provides -3 dB cutoff frequency at 3.85
GHz. The return loss of the designed filter is -50.8 dB at 3GHz and the
insertion loss is less than -0.18 dB along the passband. The proposed filter
has been designed, analyzed, and optimized on a substrate with 10.8 dielectric
constant and thickness of 1.27 mm using full wave Electromagnetic Simulator.
The proposed filter is a compact size and the final optimized dimension of the
simulated filter with the above features is only 20 mm ×15mm.

Kaynakça

  • Abdel-Rahman A., Verma A. K., Boutejdar A., and Omar A.S. (2004). Control of bandstop response of Hi-Lo microstrip low-pass filter using slot in ground plane, IEEE Trans. On microwave Theory and Tech., vol.52, pp. 1008 – 1013. Challal M., Azrar A. And Vanhoenacker D. J. (2012). A Novel Ultra-Wide Stopband Microstrip Low-Pass Filter for Rejecting High Order Harmonics and Spurious Response, Proceedings of the 24th International Conference of Microelectronics ICM 2012, December 17-20, Algeria. Garvansh, N. S. and Arun K. (2014). Design and Synthesis of Stepped Impedance Microstrip Line Low Pass Filter, International Conference on Recent Trends in Engineering and Technology (ICRTIET-2014 Conference Proceeding). Hong J.-S and Lancaster M. J. (2001). Microstrip Filters for RF/Microwave Applications, John Wiley and Sons, Inc. Karthikeyan S. S., Kshetrimayum R. S. (2015). Compact and Wide Stopband Lowpass Filter Using Open Complementary Split Ring Resonator and Defected Ground Structure, Radioengineering, Vol. 24, No. 3, pp. 708-711. Kim I.-S. and Yun S.-W. (2005). Compact LPF using asymmetrical microstrip step impedance discontinuity for harmonic supression, IEEE Electronics Letters, Vol. 41, No. 16. Liew H. F., Syed I. S. H, Mohd F.A. M. , Yufridin W. and Lee Y. S. (2015). A Review of Technique to Convert Low Pass Filter Into Microstrip Line Circuit, ARPN (Asian Research Publishing Network) Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, VOL. 10, NO. 16, pp. 7164-7174. Mathaei G.L., Young L. and Jones E.M.T. (1980), Microwave Filter impedance matching networks and coupling structures, Artech House, Dedham, Mass. Mohsen H, Zahra F, and Mozhgan A. (2014). A Novel Compact Microstrip Low-pass Filter with a Wide Rejection-Band and Sharp Roll-Off using Star-Shaped Resonator. ACES JOURNAL, Vol. 29, No. 5. Niharika S. V. and Pankaj S. T. (2012). Design and Analysis of Stepped Impedance Microstrip Fractal Low Pass Filter, International Journal of Electronics and Communication Engineering. Volume 5, Number 5, pp. 603-607. Omid B. and Arman R. (2012). Design, Simulation and Construction a Low Pass Microwave Filters on the Micro Strip Transmission Line, International Journal of Computer Theory and Engineering, Vol. 4, No. 5, pp.784-787. Packiaraja D., Vinoyb K.J., Ramesha M., and Kalghatgi A.T. (2011). Design of compact low pass filter with wide stop band using tri-section stepped impedance resonator. International Journal of Electronics and Communications (AEÜ), 65, pp.1012– 1014. Pozar D. M. (2012). Microwave Engineering, John Wiley & Sons,4th edition. Seghier S., Benabdallah N., Benahmed N., and Nouri K. (2016). Design and Optimization of a Microstrip Bandpass Filter for Ultra Wideband (UWB) Wireless Communication, International Journal of Information and Electronics Engineering, Vol. 6, No. 4, pp. 230-233. Shilpi G., Pooja R, and Prasad R. K. (2014). Design & Optimization of Stepped Impedance Low Pass Filter using ADS Simulation tool at 5 GHz, International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Engineering & Technology (IJARCET). Volume 3, Issue 5, pp. 1813-817. Solanki A, and Sharma N. (2015). Design of Microstrip Low Pass Filter for L-Band Application, International Journal of Electronics and Electrical Engineering. Vol. 3, No. 3, pp.212-215. Zakaria Z., Mutalib M. A., Mohamad M. S. and Zainuddin N. A. (2013). Transformation of Generalized Chebyshev Lowpass Filter Prototype to Suspended Stripline Structure Highpass Filter for Wideband Communication Systems, Proceeding of the 2013 IEEE International Conference on RFID Technologies and Applications, 4 – 5 September, Johor Bahru, Malaysia.
Yıl 2018, Sayı: 2, 186 - 191, 19.08.2018

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Abdel-Rahman A., Verma A. K., Boutejdar A., and Omar A.S. (2004). Control of bandstop response of Hi-Lo microstrip low-pass filter using slot in ground plane, IEEE Trans. On microwave Theory and Tech., vol.52, pp. 1008 – 1013. Challal M., Azrar A. And Vanhoenacker D. J. (2012). A Novel Ultra-Wide Stopband Microstrip Low-Pass Filter for Rejecting High Order Harmonics and Spurious Response, Proceedings of the 24th International Conference of Microelectronics ICM 2012, December 17-20, Algeria. Garvansh, N. S. and Arun K. (2014). Design and Synthesis of Stepped Impedance Microstrip Line Low Pass Filter, International Conference on Recent Trends in Engineering and Technology (ICRTIET-2014 Conference Proceeding). Hong J.-S and Lancaster M. J. (2001). Microstrip Filters for RF/Microwave Applications, John Wiley and Sons, Inc. Karthikeyan S. S., Kshetrimayum R. S. (2015). Compact and Wide Stopband Lowpass Filter Using Open Complementary Split Ring Resonator and Defected Ground Structure, Radioengineering, Vol. 24, No. 3, pp. 708-711. Kim I.-S. and Yun S.-W. (2005). Compact LPF using asymmetrical microstrip step impedance discontinuity for harmonic supression, IEEE Electronics Letters, Vol. 41, No. 16. Liew H. F., Syed I. S. H, Mohd F.A. M. , Yufridin W. and Lee Y. S. (2015). A Review of Technique to Convert Low Pass Filter Into Microstrip Line Circuit, ARPN (Asian Research Publishing Network) Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, VOL. 10, NO. 16, pp. 7164-7174. Mathaei G.L., Young L. and Jones E.M.T. (1980), Microwave Filter impedance matching networks and coupling structures, Artech House, Dedham, Mass. Mohsen H, Zahra F, and Mozhgan A. (2014). A Novel Compact Microstrip Low-pass Filter with a Wide Rejection-Band and Sharp Roll-Off using Star-Shaped Resonator. ACES JOURNAL, Vol. 29, No. 5. Niharika S. V. and Pankaj S. T. (2012). Design and Analysis of Stepped Impedance Microstrip Fractal Low Pass Filter, International Journal of Electronics and Communication Engineering. Volume 5, Number 5, pp. 603-607. Omid B. and Arman R. (2012). Design, Simulation and Construction a Low Pass Microwave Filters on the Micro Strip Transmission Line, International Journal of Computer Theory and Engineering, Vol. 4, No. 5, pp.784-787. Packiaraja D., Vinoyb K.J., Ramesha M., and Kalghatgi A.T. (2011). Design of compact low pass filter with wide stop band using tri-section stepped impedance resonator. International Journal of Electronics and Communications (AEÜ), 65, pp.1012– 1014. Pozar D. M. (2012). Microwave Engineering, John Wiley & Sons,4th edition. Seghier S., Benabdallah N., Benahmed N., and Nouri K. (2016). Design and Optimization of a Microstrip Bandpass Filter for Ultra Wideband (UWB) Wireless Communication, International Journal of Information and Electronics Engineering, Vol. 6, No. 4, pp. 230-233. Shilpi G., Pooja R, and Prasad R. K. (2014). Design & Optimization of Stepped Impedance Low Pass Filter using ADS Simulation tool at 5 GHz, International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Engineering & Technology (IJARCET). Volume 3, Issue 5, pp. 1813-817. Solanki A, and Sharma N. (2015). Design of Microstrip Low Pass Filter for L-Band Application, International Journal of Electronics and Electrical Engineering. Vol. 3, No. 3, pp.212-215. Zakaria Z., Mutalib M. A., Mohamad M. S. and Zainuddin N. A. (2013). Transformation of Generalized Chebyshev Lowpass Filter Prototype to Suspended Stripline Structure Highpass Filter for Wideband Communication Systems, Proceeding of the 2013 IEEE International Conference on RFID Technologies and Applications, 4 – 5 September, Johor Bahru, Malaysia.
Toplam 1 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Mühendislik
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Emad S. Ahmed

Jabbar K. Mohammed

Yayımlanma Tarihi 19 Ağustos 2018
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2018Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA S. Ahmed, E., & K. Mohammed, J. (2018). Compact Wideband Lowpass Filter Based on Inverted Cascading Stubs. The Eurasia Proceedings of Science Technology Engineering and Mathematics(2), 186-191.