Kronik Periodontitis ile Agresif Periodontitisin Farklılıkları

Yıl 2019, , 119 - 122, 30.12.2019

Hatice Selin Yıldırım Nimet Gül Görgülü , Kübra Kundak Leyla Kuru

https://doi.org/10.35333/ERD.2019.100

Öz

Özet

Periodontitis
dişlerin destek dokularını etkileyen enflamatuar bir hastalıktır ve insanlarda
görülen en yaygın mikrobiyal enfeksiyonlardan biridir. Güncel olarak kullanılan
1999 yılındaki periodontal hastalık sınıflamasına göre periodontitisin kronik ve
agresif gibi alt tipleri vardır. Kronik periodontitis ile agresif
periodontitisin klinik ayrımı her zaman net değildir.  Kronik ve agresif periodontitis; başlangıç
yaşı, ilerleme hızı, enflamasyonun klinik belirtileri, yıkım şekli,
mikrobiyolojik özellikler, histopatolojik özellikler, genetik ve çevresel
faktörler, tedaviye verdikleri yanıt bakımından farklılıklar gösterir. Bu
farklılıklar göz önünde bulundurularak periodontal hastalığın teşhisi ve
tedavisi yapılabilir. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kronik periodontitis, Agresif periodontitis, Diagnoz

Differences Between Chronic and Aggressive Periodontitis

Öz

Abstract

Periodontitis is an inflammatory disease affecting the
supporting tissues of teeth and one of the most common microbial infections
seen in humans. According to the 1999 classification system for periodontal
diseases and conditions, periodontitis has different types such as chronic and
aggressive periodontitis. The clinical distinction between chronic and
aggressive periodontitis cannot be distinguished clearly. Chronic and
aggressive periodontitis have clinically significant differences such as age of
onset, rates of progression, clinical signs of inflammation, patterns of
destruction, microbiological and histopathological characteristics, genetic and
environmental factors and response to treatment. With regard to these
differences, periodontal disease can be diagnosed and treated accordingly.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Key words: Chronic periodontitis, Aggressive periodontitis, Diagnosis

Kaynakça

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