Research Article

WATER POLICY AND ENERGY TRANSITION OF KAZAKHSTAN: POTENTIAL OF THE HYRASIA ONE PROJECT

Volume: 7 Number: 4 October 30, 2025

WATER POLICY AND ENERGY TRANSITION OF KAZAKHSTAN: POTENTIAL OF THE HYRASIA ONE PROJECT

Abstract

Kazakhstan, being the largest landlocked country in the world, faces challenges with water security. The country’s geographical location makes it dependent on its neighbors for water resources. Kazakhstan’s water policy is still in the development stage, and there are still gaps and problems that need to be addressed. Another important area for Kazakhstan is the energy transition, which has both economic and energy significance. The Hyrasia One project, a joint initiative of Kazakhstan, Germany, and China, can be a good solution in this context. The article examines the potential of the project, its ability to become a stepping-stone to international cooperation, a tool for energy sustainability, and an example of Kazakhstan’s capabilities in the field of water efficiency and regulation. The article discusses the risks and benefits that this particular project will bring to Kazakhstan and Central Asia in the economic, energy, and diplomatic sectors.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

This research has been funded by the Committee of Science of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan (Grant No.AP26103599 Challenges and Opportunities for Regional Cooperation in Sustainable Water Resources Management in Central Asia).

Ethical Statement

This study did not require approval from an ethics committee as it did not involve human participants, animals, or sensitive personal data. All data used in this research were obtained from publicly available sources.

References

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  2. Bhambhani, A. (2022). Update on multi-GW Kazakh renewable hydrogen project. TaiyangNews. https://taiyangnews.info/markets/update-on-50-billion-kazakh-green-hydrogen-project
  3. European Commission. (2022). Statement by President von der Leyen on the occasion of the signature of the memorandum of understanding with Kazakhstan [Press release]. https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/da/statement_22_6648
  4. Executive Committee of the International Fund for Saving the Aral Sea. (n.d.). About IFAS: The mission of the International Fund for Saving the Aral Sea. https://ecifas.kz/en/
  5. Genesis. (2023). Genesis selected to carry out the pre-FEED phase of Hyrasia One led by Svevind Energy. https://www.genesisenergies.com/news/genesis-selected-carry-out-pre-feed-phase-hyrasia-one-led-svevind-energy
  6. Hydrogen Newsletter. (2025). Kazakhstan’s Hyrasia One green hydrogen project faces relocation pressure. https://www.hydrogennewsletter.com/kazakhstans-hyrasia-one-green-hydrogen-project-faces-relocation-pressure/
  7. Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre. (2025). Kazakhstan: Worst floods in 80 years trigger highest displacement on record. https://www.internal-displacement.org/spotlights/kazakhstan-worst-floods-in-80-years-trigger-highest-displacement-on-record/
  8. International Information Group. (2023). Svevind starts pre-FEED for green hydrogen project in Kazakhstan with over 50 bln euros of investment. Interfax. https://interfax.com/newsroom/top-stories/96241/

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Economic Geography

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Gulnara Baikushikova This is me
0000-0001-6081-2615
Kazakhstan

Alen Juanyshbekov This is me
0009-0007-5998-2757
Kazakhstan

Fatima Khamzayeva This is me
0009-0008-6739-1700
Kazakhstan

Publication Date

October 30, 2025

Submission Date

September 10, 2025

Acceptance Date

October 13, 2025

Published in Issue

Year 2025 Volume: 7 Number: 4

APA
Delovarova, L., Baikushikova, G., Juanyshbekov, A., & Khamzayeva, F. (2025). WATER POLICY AND ENERGY TRANSITION OF KAZAKHSTAN: POTENTIAL OF THE HYRASIA ONE PROJECT. Eurasian Research Journal, 7(4), 377-392. https://izlik.org/JA79PD48PX
AMA
1.Delovarova L, Baikushikova G, Juanyshbekov A, Khamzayeva F. WATER POLICY AND ENERGY TRANSITION OF KAZAKHSTAN: POTENTIAL OF THE HYRASIA ONE PROJECT. ERJ. 2025;7(4):377-392. https://izlik.org/JA79PD48PX
Chicago
Delovarova, Leila, Gulnara Baikushikova, Alen Juanyshbekov, and Fatima Khamzayeva. 2025. “WATER POLICY AND ENERGY TRANSITION OF KAZAKHSTAN: POTENTIAL OF THE HYRASIA ONE PROJECT”. Eurasian Research Journal 7 (4): 377-92. https://izlik.org/JA79PD48PX.
EndNote
Delovarova L, Baikushikova G, Juanyshbekov A, Khamzayeva F (October 1, 2025) WATER POLICY AND ENERGY TRANSITION OF KAZAKHSTAN: POTENTIAL OF THE HYRASIA ONE PROJECT. Eurasian Research Journal 7 4 377–392.
IEEE
[1]L. Delovarova, G. Baikushikova, A. Juanyshbekov, and F. Khamzayeva, “WATER POLICY AND ENERGY TRANSITION OF KAZAKHSTAN: POTENTIAL OF THE HYRASIA ONE PROJECT”, ERJ, vol. 7, no. 4, pp. 377–392, Oct. 2025, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA79PD48PX
ISNAD
Delovarova, Leila - Baikushikova, Gulnara - Juanyshbekov, Alen - Khamzayeva, Fatima. “WATER POLICY AND ENERGY TRANSITION OF KAZAKHSTAN: POTENTIAL OF THE HYRASIA ONE PROJECT”. Eurasian Research Journal 7/4 (October 1, 2025): 377-392. https://izlik.org/JA79PD48PX.
JAMA
1.Delovarova L, Baikushikova G, Juanyshbekov A, Khamzayeva F. WATER POLICY AND ENERGY TRANSITION OF KAZAKHSTAN: POTENTIAL OF THE HYRASIA ONE PROJECT. ERJ. 2025;7:377–392.
MLA
Delovarova, Leila, et al. “WATER POLICY AND ENERGY TRANSITION OF KAZAKHSTAN: POTENTIAL OF THE HYRASIA ONE PROJECT”. Eurasian Research Journal, vol. 7, no. 4, Oct. 2025, pp. 377-92, https://izlik.org/JA79PD48PX.
Vancouver
1.Leila Delovarova, Gulnara Baikushikova, Alen Juanyshbekov, Fatima Khamzayeva. WATER POLICY AND ENERGY TRANSITION OF KAZAKHSTAN: POTENTIAL OF THE HYRASIA ONE PROJECT. ERJ [Internet]. 2025 Oct. 1;7(4):377-92. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA79PD48PX

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