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<article  article-type="research-article"        dtd-version="1.4">
            <front>

                <journal-meta>
                                                                <journal-id>eujef</journal-id>
            <journal-title-group>
                                                                                    <journal-title>Erzincan Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi</journal-title>
            </journal-title-group>
                            <issn pub-type="ppub">2148-7758</issn>
                                        <issn pub-type="epub">2148-7510</issn>
                                                                                            <publisher>
                    <publisher-name>Erzincan Binali Yıldırım Üniversitesi</publisher-name>
                </publisher>
                    </journal-meta>
                <article-meta>
                                        <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17556/erziefd.669988</article-id>
                                                                <article-categories>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="en">
                                                            <subject>Other Fields of Education</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                            <subj-group  xml:lang="tr">
                                                            <subject>Alan Eğitimleri</subject>
                                                    </subj-group>
                                    </article-categories>
                                                                                                                                                        <title-group>
                                                                                                                        <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
                                    <trans-title>An Investigation on Various Countries’ STEM Education Policies and Implications for Turkey</trans-title>
                                </trans-title-group>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <article-title>Farklı Ülkelerin STEM Eğitimi Politikalarının İncelenmesi ve Türkiye İçin Çıkarımlar</article-title>
                                                                                                    </title-group>
            
                                                    <contrib-group content-type="authors">
                                                                        <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6759-9965</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Ay</surname>
                                    <given-names>Kerem</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>LOKMAN HEKİM ÜNİVERSİTESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                    <contrib contrib-type="author">
                                                                    <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">
                                        https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5010-484X</contrib-id>
                                                                <name>
                                    <surname>Seferoğlu</surname>
                                    <given-names>Süleyman Sadi</given-names>
                                </name>
                                                                    <aff>HACETTEPE ÜNİVERSİTESİ</aff>
                                                            </contrib>
                                                                                </contrib-group>
                        
                                        <pub-date pub-type="pub" iso-8601-date="20210430">
                    <day>04</day>
                    <month>30</month>
                    <year>2021</year>
                </pub-date>
                                        <volume>23</volume>
                                        <issue>1</issue>
                                        <fpage>82</fpage>
                                        <lpage>105</lpage>
                        
                        <history>
                                    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="20200103">
                        <day>01</day>
                        <month>03</month>
                        <year>2020</year>
                    </date>
                                                    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="20200928">
                        <day>09</day>
                        <month>28</month>
                        <year>2020</year>
                    </date>
                            </history>
                                        <permissions>
                    <copyright-statement>Copyright © 1999, Erzincan Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi</copyright-statement>
                    <copyright-year>1999</copyright-year>
                    <copyright-holder>Erzincan Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi</copyright-holder>
                </permissions>
            
                                                                                                <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
                            <p>The contribution of education to the development of societies is recognized by many educators and politicians. However, the contribution of education to the development level of a society is related to the quality of education offered in that society. In other words, quality is of great importance for education to fulfill its function in social development. The role of STEM education in the training of qualified 21st century citizens and meeting the demand of qualified employees in the business world has brought the country&#039;s to update their education systems. Many countries have combined the work of education ministries and government agencies, business and industry, professional organizations, science centers, community organizations and third-level institutions and established nationwide STEM policies. In this study, the state of STEM policy documents of United States of America, Australia, the United Kingdom and Ireland were examined. According to the results obtained from this study, it’s possible to state that Turkey’s culture, academic programs, the budget allocated for education, other support mechanisms etc. differ from these countries. In a STEM policy to be identified for Turkey, efforts from other ministries, industry, business and the contributions of civil society organizations will be needed aside from Ministry of Education’s efforts. Suggestions were also provided for possible STEM policies to be identified for Turkey.</p></trans-abstract>
                                                                                                                                    <abstract><p>Toplumların gelişmesinde eğitimin katkısı günümüzde birçok eğitimci ve politikacı tarafından kabul gören bir gerçektir. Öte yandan eğitimin bir toplumun gelişmişlik düzeyine katkısı o toplumda sunulan eğitimin niteliği ile ilişkilidir. Başka bir ifadeyle eğitimin toplumsal gelişmedeki işlevini yerine getirebilmesinde nitelik büyük önem arz etmektedir. Nitelikli 21. yüzyıl becerilerine sahip vatandaşların yetiştirilmesinde ve iş dünyasının nitelikli çalışan talebinin karşılanmasında FeTeMM (STEM) eğitiminin önemli bir rolünün olduğu ifade edilmektedir. FeTeMM (STEM) eğitiminin bu etkisi nedeniyle çeşitli ülkeler eğitim sistemlerini güncelleme çabasına girişmişlerdir. Bu doğrultuda birçok ülke, eğitim bakanlığının öncülüğünde; çeşitli kamu kurum ve ajansları, iş dünyası, çeşitli meslek kuruluşları, bilim merkezleri ve konuyla ilgili birtakım diğer kuruluşların çalışmalarını da bir araya getirerek ülke çapında izlenen FeTeMM politikaları oluşturmuşlardır. Bu çalışmada ulusal bir STEM eğitim politikası izleyen ABD, Avustralya, Birleşik Krallık ve İrlanda gibi ülkelerin FeTeMM politika belgeleri incelenmiştir. Çalışmadan elde edilen sonuçlara göre Türkiye’nin, kültürü, öğretim programları, eğitime ayrılan bütçe, diğer destek mekanizmaları, vb. açılardan STEM politikaları incelenen bu ülkelerden farklı yapılara sahip olduğu söylenebilir. Türkiye için belirlenmesi olası bir STEM politikasında Milli Eğitim Bakanlığının çabalarının yanı sıra diğer bakanlıklar, Türk endüstrisi, iş dünyası ve ilgili sivil toplum kuruluşlarının da katkılarına gereksinim duyulacağı, ulaşılan sonuçlar arasındadır. Bu çalışmada ayrıca Türkiye için olası STEM politikalarının belirlenmesine yönelik bazı önerilerde bulunulmuştur.</p></abstract>
                                                            
            
                                                                                        <kwd-group>
                                                    <kwd>FeTeEMM-STEM</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  politika belgesi</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  FeTeEMM-STEM uygulamaları</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  eğitim politikaları</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                            
                                                <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
                                                    <kwd>STEM</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  policy documents</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  STEM applications</kwd>
                                                    <kwd>  educational policies.</kwd>
                                            </kwd-group>
                                                                                                                                        </article-meta>
    </front>
    <back>
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