Factors Affecting Total Asset Value Growth of Islamic Banks: The Case of Turkey

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 19 Sayı: 1, 99 - 117, 27.06.2023

Hasan Kazak

Öz

The development of financial systems and the banking sector is of great importance in terms of economic growth and development. The Islamic banking sector, which is included in the financial systems, also serves the same purpose with the solutions it offers. Especially in Islamic countries, due to the interest sensitivity of individuals and institutions, the strengthening and development of the Islamic banking system will pave the way for the development of the banking and financial systems as a whole and the benefits expected from it. The main purpose of this study is to contribute to the development of the Islamic banking (participation banking) sector. For this, it is aimed to contribute to the literature on the one hand, and to serve the development of the sector on the other hand, by revealing the important factors that affect the total asset growth of the Islamic banking (participation banking) sector. The study provides empirical evidence on the effect of three variables affecting the banking sector, which have not been considered together in any study we know, on the total assets of participation banks operating in Turkey.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Islamic Banking, Participation Banking, Wealth, Assets, Asset Growth

İslami Bankaların Toplam Varlık Değeri Büyümesine Etki Eden Faktörler: Türkiye Örneği

Öz

Finansal sistemler ve bankacılık sektörünün gelişimi ekonomik büyüme ve kalkınma açısından oldukça büyük bir öneme sahiptir. Finansal sistemler içerisinde yer alan İslami bankacılık sektörü de ortaya koyduğu çözümlerle aynı amaca hizmet etmektedir. Özellikle İslam ülkelerinde bireylerin ve kurumların faiz hassasiyeti sebebiyle İslami bankacılık sisteminin güçlendirilmesi ve geliştirilmesi bir bütün olarak bankacılık ve finansal sistemlerin gelişmesine ve kendisinden beklenen faydaları oluşturmasına zemin hazırlayacaktır. Bu çalışmada temel amaç İslami bankacılık (katılım bankacılığı) sektörünün gelişmesine katkıda bulunmaktır. Bunun için İslami bankacılık (katılım bankacılığı) sektörünün toplam varlık büyümesine etki eden önemli faktörler ortaya konularak bir taraftan literatüre katkıda bulunmak diğer taraftan sektörün gelişimine hizmet etmek hedeflenmiştir. Çalışma bankacılık sektörünü etkileyen ve daha önce bildiğimiz hiçbir çalışmada birlikte ele alınmayan üç değişkenin Türkiye'de faaliyet gösteren katılım bankalarının toplam varlıklarına etkisine dair ampirik kanıtlar sunmaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

İslami Bankacılık, Katılım Bankacılığı, Varlıklar, Aktifler, Varlık Büyümesi

Kaynakça

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