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COMPLEMENTARY AND ALTERNATIVE THERAPIES IN MENOPAUSE SYMPTOMS

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2, 134 - 142, 01.09.2020

Öz

Menopause is associated with symptoms such as hot flashes, sleep problems, psychological disorders, sexual dysfunction, weight gain and reduced cognitive functioning. In the management of these symptoms, women fear that the risk of cancer will increase; Because of concerns about side effects such as breast tenderness, headache and uterine bleeding, they tend to be more complementary and alternative to hormone therapy. Complementary and alternative therapies have been used worldwide for thousands of years. However, not all complementary and alternative interventions are effective and safe. It is important for healthcare professionals to be aware of the risks and benefits of these preferred practices for menopausal symptoms. This article aims to provide information about complementary and alternative therapy approaches that women frequently resort to for menopausal symptoms.

Kaynakça

  • Aksu Ö, Altınterim B. Kantaron Otu (Hypericum perforatum) ve Hiperisin. Bilim ve Gençlik Dergisi 2015;3(1):58-64.
  • Al-Akoum M et al. Effects of Hypericum Perforatum (St. John’s wort) on Hot Flashes and Quality of Life in perimenopausal women: A Randomized Pilot Trial. Menopause 2009;16:307–14.
  • Antmen ŞE, Ögenler O. İnsan Sağlığında Fitoöstrojenlerin Önemi. Mersin Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Lokman Hekim Tıp Tarihi ve Folklorik Tıp Dergisi 2018;8(3):185-190.
  • Arslan Özkan H, Bilgin Z. Hemşireliğin Felsefi Özü İyileştirme ve İyileştirici Bakım Yöntemleri. HSP 2016;3(3):191-200.
  • Asltoghiri M, Ghodsi Z. The Effects of Reflexology on Sleep Disorder in Menopausal Women. Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences 2012;31:242-6.
  • Ayers B et al. Effectiveness of Group and Self-Help Cognitive Behavior Therapy in Reducing Problematic Menopausal Hot Flushes and Night Sweats (MENOS 2): A Randomized Controlled Trial. Menopause 2012;19(7):749-59.
  • Aygin D ve ark. Kadın Cinsel Fonksiyon Bozukluklarında Fitoterapi. Androloji Bülteni 2018;20:126−132.
  • Birkan I. Muzikle Tedavi, Tarihi Gelisimi ve Uygulamalari. Ankara Akupunktur ve Tamamlayici Tip Dergisi 2014;1:37-49.
  • Bolanos-Diaz R et al. Soy Extract Versus Hormone Therapy for Reduction of Menopausal Hot Flushes: Indirect Comparison. Menopause 2011;18(7):825-29.
  • Borud E, White A. A Review of Acupuncture for Menopausal Problems. Maturitas 2010;66(2):131–134.
  • Chenoy R et al. Effect of Oral Gamolenic Acid from Evening Primrose Oil on Menopausal Flushing. BMJ 1994;308(6927):501-3.
  • Chien LW et al. The Effect of Lavender Aromatherapy on Autonomic Nervous System in Midlife Women with Insomnia. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 2012;740813. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/740813.
  • Chiu HY et al. Effects of Acupuncture on Menopause-Related Symptoms and Quality of Life in Women in Natural Menopause: A Metaanalysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. Menopause 2015;22(2): 234–244.
  • Cramer H et al. Effectiveness of Yoga for Menopausal Symptoms: A Systematic Review and Metaanalysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 2012; 863905. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/863905.
  • Çevik K. Hemşirelikte Tamamlayıcı ve Alternatif Tedavi: Refleksoloji. Ege Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Fakültesi Dergisi 2013;29(2):71-82.
  • Ernst E. Herbal Medicines: Balancing Benefits and Risks. Novartis Found Symp 2007;282(15472):212-8.
  • Elkins G et al. Pilot Evaluation of Hypnosis for the Treatment of Hot Flashes in Breast Cancer Survivors. Psychooncology 2007;16(5):487-92.
  • Elkins G et al. Randomized Trial of A Hypnosis Intervention for Treatment of Hot Flashes among Breast Cancer Survivors. J Clin Oncol 2008;26(31):5022-6.
  • Elkins GE et al. Clinical Hypnosis in the Treatment of Post-Menopausal Hot Flashes: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Menopause 2013;20(3): 291-8.
  • Fugh-Berman A. Bust Enhancing Herbal Products, Obs. & Gyn 2003;101(6):1345-9.
  • Görsel E, Çakıroğlu F. Menopoz Döneminde Kadın. 1. baskı. Ankara: Ankara Üniversitesi Basım Evi; 2007. p.1-13.
  • Gözüyeşil E, Başer M. The Effect of Foot Reflexology Applied to Women Aged Between 40 and 60 on Vasomotor Complaints and Quality of Life”. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice 2016;24:78–85. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ctcp.2016.05.011.
  • Gün Ç, Demirci N. Menopozda Bitkisel Tedavi Kullanımı. Arşiv Kaynak Tarama Dergisi 2015;24(4):530-20.
  • Hanna K et al. Does Scientific Evidence Support The Use Of Non-Prescription Supplements For Treatment Of Acute Menopausal Symptoms Such As Hot Flushes? Nutr Diet 2005;62(4):138-51.
  • Huang AJ et al. Device-Guided Slow-Paced Respiration for Menopausal Hot Flushes: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Obstet Gynecol, 2015;125(5): 1130-8.
  • Höbek Akarsu R, Kuş B. Menapozal Sıcak Basması Kontrolünde Kullanılan Nonfarmakolojik Yöntemler. Gümüşhane ÜniversitesiSağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 2017; 6(2):104 -112.
  • Johnson AK et al. Hypnotic relaxation therapy and sexual function in postmenopausal women: results of a randomized controlled clinical trial. Int J Clin Exp Hypn, 2016;64(2):213-24.
  • Johnson A et al. Complementary and Alternative Medicine for Menopause. Journal of Evidence-Based Integrative Medicine, 2019;24:1-14.
  • Kargozar R et al. Areview of effective Herbal Medicines in Controlling Menopausal Symptoms. Electronic Physician 2017;9(11):5826-33.
  • Keefer L, Blanchard EB. A Behavioral Group Treatment Program for Menopausal Hot Flashes: Results of A Pilot Study. Appl Psychophysiol Biofeedback, 2005;30(1):21-30.
  • Khoshbooii R et al. Effectiveness of Group Cognitive Behavioral Therapy on Depression among Iranian Women Around Menopause. Aust J Basic Appl Sci 2011;5(11): 991-5.
  • Lagari VS, Levis S. Phytoestrogens for Menopausal Bone Loss and Climacteric Symptoms. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol 2014;139(8):294-301.
  • Land A. Hamilelikte Yoga. Bedensel, Zihinsel ve Ruhsal Bütünlük. 1. baskı. İstanbul: Alfa yayınları; 2008. p.1-96
  • Leach MJ, Moore V. Black Cohosh (Cimicifuga spp.) for Menopausal Symptoms. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2012, Issue 9. Art. No.: CD007244. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD007244.pub2.
  • Lipovac M et al. The Effect of Red Clover Isoflavone Supplementation Over Vasomotor and Menopausal Symptoms in Postmenopausal Women. Gynecol Endocrinol 2012;28(3):203-7.
  • Liu YR et al. Hypericum Perforatum L. Preparations for Menopause: A Meta-Analysis of Efficacy and Safety. Climacteric 2014;17(4):325-35.
  • Morelli V, Naquin C. Alternative Therapies for Tranditional Disease States: Menopause. American Family Physician 2002:66(1):129-135.
  • Murkies AL et al. Dietary Flour Supplementation Decreases Postmenopausal Hot Flushes: Effects of Soy and Wheat. Maturitas 1995;21(3):189-195.
  • US Department of Health and Human Services. National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH). Complementary, alternative, or integrative health what's in a name. Retrieved 20/12/2017 from https://nccih. nih. gov/health/integrative-health# types, 2017. https://www.nccih.nih.gov/health/complementary-alternative-or-integrative-health-whats-in-a-name Erişim tarihi: 13.01.2020
  • North American Menopause Society. The Role of Soy İsoflavones in Menopausal Health: Report of the North American Menopause Society/Wulf H. Utian Translational Science Symposium in Chicago. Menopause 2011;18(7):732-53.
  • Özcan H, Oskay Ü. Menopoz Döneminde Semptom Yönetiminde Kanıta Dayalı Uygulamalar. Göztepe Tıp Dergisi 2013:1(28):163-57.
  • Philp HA. Hot Flashes-A Review of the Literature on Alternative and Complementary Treatment Approaches. Alternative Medicine Review 2003;8(3):284-302.
  • Secreto G et al. Soy Isoflavones and Melatonin For The Relief of Climacteric Symptoms: A Multicenter, Double-Blind, Randomized Study. Maturitas 2004;47(1):11-20.
  • Şen E, Sevil Ü. Menopoz Semptomlarında Tamamlayıcı Tedaviler. İstanbul Üniversitesi Florence Nıghtıngale Hemşirelik Dergisi 2008;16(62):136-42 .
  • Tesch BJ. Herbs Commonly Used by Women: An Evidence-Based Review. Am J Obstet Gynecol, 2003;188(5 Suppl):44–55.
  • Tremblay A et al. Psychoeducational Interventions to Alleviate Hot Flashes: A Systematic Review. Menopause 2008;15(1):193-202.
  • Turan N et al. Hemşirelikte Yeni Bir Sorumluluk Alanı: Tamamlayıcı Terapi. Maltepe Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Bilim ve Sanatı Dergisi 2010;3(1):103-8.
  • Türkiye Menopoz ve Osteoporoz Derneği. Üreme Çağı Sonrası Kadın Sağlığı & Menopoz Hormon Tedavisi. 1. baskı. İstanbul: Güncel Kılavuz; 2017. p.1-20
  • Zhou S et al. Pharmacokinetic Interactions of Drugs with St John’s Wort. Journal of Psychopharmacology 2004;18(2):262-76.
  • Zołnierczuk-Kieliszek D et al. Quality of Life in Peri-and Post-Menopausal Polish Women Living in Lublin Province-Differences between Urban and Rural Dwellers. Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine 2012; 19(1):129-33.
  • Ziaei S et al. The Effect of Vitamin E on Hot Flashes in Menopausal Women. Gynecol Obstet Invest 2007;64(4):204-7.

MENOPOZ SEMPTOMLARINDA TAMAMLAYICI VE ALTERNATİF TEDAVİLER

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2, 134 - 142, 01.09.2020

Öz

Menopoz, sıcak basmaları, uyku sorunları, psikolojik rahatsızlıklar, cinsel işlev bozukluğu, kilo alımı ve bilişsel işleyişin azalması gibi semptomlarla ilişkilidir. Bu semptomların yönetiminde kadınlar kanser riskinin artacağına ilişkin korku; baş ağrısı, memelerde hassasiyet ve uterin kanama gibi yan etkilere ilişkin endişeler sebebiyle hormon tedavisinden daha çok tamamlayıcı ve alternatif yöntemlere yönelmektedirler. Tamamlayıcı ve alternatif tedaviler dünya çapında binlerce yıldır kullanılmaktadır. Ancak tüm tamamlayıcı ve alternatif müdahaleler etkili ve güvenli değildir. Menopoz semptomları için tercih edilen bu uygulamaların riskleri ve yararları konusunda sağlık çalışanlarının bilgisinin olması kadınlara rehberlik etmek açısından önemlidir. Bu makale günümüzde menopoz semptomlarına yönelik kadınların sıklıkla başvurdukları tamamlayıcı ve alternatif tedavi yaklaşımları hakkında bilgi vermeyi amaçlamaktadır.

Kaynakça

  • Aksu Ö, Altınterim B. Kantaron Otu (Hypericum perforatum) ve Hiperisin. Bilim ve Gençlik Dergisi 2015;3(1):58-64.
  • Al-Akoum M et al. Effects of Hypericum Perforatum (St. John’s wort) on Hot Flashes and Quality of Life in perimenopausal women: A Randomized Pilot Trial. Menopause 2009;16:307–14.
  • Antmen ŞE, Ögenler O. İnsan Sağlığında Fitoöstrojenlerin Önemi. Mersin Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Lokman Hekim Tıp Tarihi ve Folklorik Tıp Dergisi 2018;8(3):185-190.
  • Arslan Özkan H, Bilgin Z. Hemşireliğin Felsefi Özü İyileştirme ve İyileştirici Bakım Yöntemleri. HSP 2016;3(3):191-200.
  • Asltoghiri M, Ghodsi Z. The Effects of Reflexology on Sleep Disorder in Menopausal Women. Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences 2012;31:242-6.
  • Ayers B et al. Effectiveness of Group and Self-Help Cognitive Behavior Therapy in Reducing Problematic Menopausal Hot Flushes and Night Sweats (MENOS 2): A Randomized Controlled Trial. Menopause 2012;19(7):749-59.
  • Aygin D ve ark. Kadın Cinsel Fonksiyon Bozukluklarında Fitoterapi. Androloji Bülteni 2018;20:126−132.
  • Birkan I. Muzikle Tedavi, Tarihi Gelisimi ve Uygulamalari. Ankara Akupunktur ve Tamamlayici Tip Dergisi 2014;1:37-49.
  • Bolanos-Diaz R et al. Soy Extract Versus Hormone Therapy for Reduction of Menopausal Hot Flushes: Indirect Comparison. Menopause 2011;18(7):825-29.
  • Borud E, White A. A Review of Acupuncture for Menopausal Problems. Maturitas 2010;66(2):131–134.
  • Chenoy R et al. Effect of Oral Gamolenic Acid from Evening Primrose Oil on Menopausal Flushing. BMJ 1994;308(6927):501-3.
  • Chien LW et al. The Effect of Lavender Aromatherapy on Autonomic Nervous System in Midlife Women with Insomnia. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 2012;740813. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/740813.
  • Chiu HY et al. Effects of Acupuncture on Menopause-Related Symptoms and Quality of Life in Women in Natural Menopause: A Metaanalysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. Menopause 2015;22(2): 234–244.
  • Cramer H et al. Effectiveness of Yoga for Menopausal Symptoms: A Systematic Review and Metaanalysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 2012; 863905. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/863905.
  • Çevik K. Hemşirelikte Tamamlayıcı ve Alternatif Tedavi: Refleksoloji. Ege Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Fakültesi Dergisi 2013;29(2):71-82.
  • Ernst E. Herbal Medicines: Balancing Benefits and Risks. Novartis Found Symp 2007;282(15472):212-8.
  • Elkins G et al. Pilot Evaluation of Hypnosis for the Treatment of Hot Flashes in Breast Cancer Survivors. Psychooncology 2007;16(5):487-92.
  • Elkins G et al. Randomized Trial of A Hypnosis Intervention for Treatment of Hot Flashes among Breast Cancer Survivors. J Clin Oncol 2008;26(31):5022-6.
  • Elkins GE et al. Clinical Hypnosis in the Treatment of Post-Menopausal Hot Flashes: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Menopause 2013;20(3): 291-8.
  • Fugh-Berman A. Bust Enhancing Herbal Products, Obs. & Gyn 2003;101(6):1345-9.
  • Görsel E, Çakıroğlu F. Menopoz Döneminde Kadın. 1. baskı. Ankara: Ankara Üniversitesi Basım Evi; 2007. p.1-13.
  • Gözüyeşil E, Başer M. The Effect of Foot Reflexology Applied to Women Aged Between 40 and 60 on Vasomotor Complaints and Quality of Life”. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice 2016;24:78–85. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ctcp.2016.05.011.
  • Gün Ç, Demirci N. Menopozda Bitkisel Tedavi Kullanımı. Arşiv Kaynak Tarama Dergisi 2015;24(4):530-20.
  • Hanna K et al. Does Scientific Evidence Support The Use Of Non-Prescription Supplements For Treatment Of Acute Menopausal Symptoms Such As Hot Flushes? Nutr Diet 2005;62(4):138-51.
  • Huang AJ et al. Device-Guided Slow-Paced Respiration for Menopausal Hot Flushes: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Obstet Gynecol, 2015;125(5): 1130-8.
  • Höbek Akarsu R, Kuş B. Menapozal Sıcak Basması Kontrolünde Kullanılan Nonfarmakolojik Yöntemler. Gümüşhane ÜniversitesiSağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 2017; 6(2):104 -112.
  • Johnson AK et al. Hypnotic relaxation therapy and sexual function in postmenopausal women: results of a randomized controlled clinical trial. Int J Clin Exp Hypn, 2016;64(2):213-24.
  • Johnson A et al. Complementary and Alternative Medicine for Menopause. Journal of Evidence-Based Integrative Medicine, 2019;24:1-14.
  • Kargozar R et al. Areview of effective Herbal Medicines in Controlling Menopausal Symptoms. Electronic Physician 2017;9(11):5826-33.
  • Keefer L, Blanchard EB. A Behavioral Group Treatment Program for Menopausal Hot Flashes: Results of A Pilot Study. Appl Psychophysiol Biofeedback, 2005;30(1):21-30.
  • Khoshbooii R et al. Effectiveness of Group Cognitive Behavioral Therapy on Depression among Iranian Women Around Menopause. Aust J Basic Appl Sci 2011;5(11): 991-5.
  • Lagari VS, Levis S. Phytoestrogens for Menopausal Bone Loss and Climacteric Symptoms. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol 2014;139(8):294-301.
  • Land A. Hamilelikte Yoga. Bedensel, Zihinsel ve Ruhsal Bütünlük. 1. baskı. İstanbul: Alfa yayınları; 2008. p.1-96
  • Leach MJ, Moore V. Black Cohosh (Cimicifuga spp.) for Menopausal Symptoms. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2012, Issue 9. Art. No.: CD007244. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD007244.pub2.
  • Lipovac M et al. The Effect of Red Clover Isoflavone Supplementation Over Vasomotor and Menopausal Symptoms in Postmenopausal Women. Gynecol Endocrinol 2012;28(3):203-7.
  • Liu YR et al. Hypericum Perforatum L. Preparations for Menopause: A Meta-Analysis of Efficacy and Safety. Climacteric 2014;17(4):325-35.
  • Morelli V, Naquin C. Alternative Therapies for Tranditional Disease States: Menopause. American Family Physician 2002:66(1):129-135.
  • Murkies AL et al. Dietary Flour Supplementation Decreases Postmenopausal Hot Flushes: Effects of Soy and Wheat. Maturitas 1995;21(3):189-195.
  • US Department of Health and Human Services. National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH). Complementary, alternative, or integrative health what's in a name. Retrieved 20/12/2017 from https://nccih. nih. gov/health/integrative-health# types, 2017. https://www.nccih.nih.gov/health/complementary-alternative-or-integrative-health-whats-in-a-name Erişim tarihi: 13.01.2020
  • North American Menopause Society. The Role of Soy İsoflavones in Menopausal Health: Report of the North American Menopause Society/Wulf H. Utian Translational Science Symposium in Chicago. Menopause 2011;18(7):732-53.
  • Özcan H, Oskay Ü. Menopoz Döneminde Semptom Yönetiminde Kanıta Dayalı Uygulamalar. Göztepe Tıp Dergisi 2013:1(28):163-57.
  • Philp HA. Hot Flashes-A Review of the Literature on Alternative and Complementary Treatment Approaches. Alternative Medicine Review 2003;8(3):284-302.
  • Secreto G et al. Soy Isoflavones and Melatonin For The Relief of Climacteric Symptoms: A Multicenter, Double-Blind, Randomized Study. Maturitas 2004;47(1):11-20.
  • Şen E, Sevil Ü. Menopoz Semptomlarında Tamamlayıcı Tedaviler. İstanbul Üniversitesi Florence Nıghtıngale Hemşirelik Dergisi 2008;16(62):136-42 .
  • Tesch BJ. Herbs Commonly Used by Women: An Evidence-Based Review. Am J Obstet Gynecol, 2003;188(5 Suppl):44–55.
  • Tremblay A et al. Psychoeducational Interventions to Alleviate Hot Flashes: A Systematic Review. Menopause 2008;15(1):193-202.
  • Turan N et al. Hemşirelikte Yeni Bir Sorumluluk Alanı: Tamamlayıcı Terapi. Maltepe Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Bilim ve Sanatı Dergisi 2010;3(1):103-8.
  • Türkiye Menopoz ve Osteoporoz Derneği. Üreme Çağı Sonrası Kadın Sağlığı & Menopoz Hormon Tedavisi. 1. baskı. İstanbul: Güncel Kılavuz; 2017. p.1-20
  • Zhou S et al. Pharmacokinetic Interactions of Drugs with St John’s Wort. Journal of Psychopharmacology 2004;18(2):262-76.
  • Zołnierczuk-Kieliszek D et al. Quality of Life in Peri-and Post-Menopausal Polish Women Living in Lublin Province-Differences between Urban and Rural Dwellers. Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine 2012; 19(1):129-33.
  • Ziaei S et al. The Effect of Vitamin E on Hot Flashes in Menopausal Women. Gynecol Obstet Invest 2007;64(4):204-7.
Toplam 51 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi
Bölüm Derlemeler
Yazarlar

Ferda Kaba 0000-0001-9084-8846

Özlem Demirel Bozkurt 0000-0002-7212-9140

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Eylül 2020
Gönderilme Tarihi 5 Mart 2020
Kabul Tarihi 30 Haziran 2020
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2020 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Kaba, F., & Demirel Bozkurt, Ö. (2020). MENOPOZ SEMPTOMLARINDA TAMAMLAYICI VE ALTERNATİF TEDAVİLER. Ebelik Ve Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 3(2), 134-142.
AMA Kaba F, Demirel Bozkurt Ö. MENOPOZ SEMPTOMLARINDA TAMAMLAYICI VE ALTERNATİF TEDAVİLER. Ebelik ve Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. Eylül 2020;3(2):134-142.
Chicago Kaba, Ferda, ve Özlem Demirel Bozkurt. “MENOPOZ SEMPTOMLARINDA TAMAMLAYICI VE ALTERNATİF TEDAVİLER”. Ebelik Ve Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 3, sy. 2 (Eylül 2020): 134-42.
EndNote Kaba F, Demirel Bozkurt Ö (01 Eylül 2020) MENOPOZ SEMPTOMLARINDA TAMAMLAYICI VE ALTERNATİF TEDAVİLER. Ebelik ve Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 3 2 134–142.
IEEE F. Kaba ve Ö. Demirel Bozkurt, “MENOPOZ SEMPTOMLARINDA TAMAMLAYICI VE ALTERNATİF TEDAVİLER”, Ebelik ve Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 3, sy. 2, ss. 134–142, 2020.
ISNAD Kaba, Ferda - Demirel Bozkurt, Özlem. “MENOPOZ SEMPTOMLARINDA TAMAMLAYICI VE ALTERNATİF TEDAVİLER”. Ebelik ve Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 3/2 (Eylül 2020), 134-142.
JAMA Kaba F, Demirel Bozkurt Ö. MENOPOZ SEMPTOMLARINDA TAMAMLAYICI VE ALTERNATİF TEDAVİLER. Ebelik ve Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. 2020;3:134–142.
MLA Kaba, Ferda ve Özlem Demirel Bozkurt. “MENOPOZ SEMPTOMLARINDA TAMAMLAYICI VE ALTERNATİF TEDAVİLER”. Ebelik Ve Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 3, sy. 2, 2020, ss. 134-42.
Vancouver Kaba F, Demirel Bozkurt Ö. MENOPOZ SEMPTOMLARINDA TAMAMLAYICI VE ALTERNATİF TEDAVİLER. Ebelik ve Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. 2020;3(2):134-42.

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