EN
AUDIO COPY-MOVE FORGERY DETECTION WITH MACHINE LEARNING METHODS
Abstract
Converting original sounds into fake sounds using various methods and using these sounds for fraud or misinformation purposes poses serious risks and threats. In this study, a classification system using machine learning methods is created and performance analysis is performed in order to detect sounds created with copy-move forgery, which is one of the types of sound forgery. Sound files are treated as raw data. Then, Mel-spectrograms are obtained to visually represent the spectral features of the sound over time. Logistic Regression, Support Vector Machine (SVM), Random Forest (RF), K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) and XGBoost algorithms are used in the classification phase. As a result of the performance analysis of the created models, the highest success is achieved with the XGBoost algorithm. The performance of the XGBoost algorithm is further improved by performing hyperparameter optimization with the Random Search method. The results of the models are analyzed using various metrics. According to the study results, it is seen that it gives competitive results with the XGBoost algorithm.
Keywords
References
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Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Audio Processing, Machine Learning Algorithms
Journal Section
Research Article
Publication Date
June 25, 2025
Submission Date
January 22, 2025
Acceptance Date
June 13, 2025
Published in Issue
Year 2025 Volume: 26 Number: 2
APA
Arslan, M., & Sadık, Ş. A. (2025). AUDIO COPY-MOVE FORGERY DETECTION WITH MACHINE LEARNING METHODS. Eskişehir Technical University Journal of Science and Technology A - Applied Sciences and Engineering, 26(2), 132-149. https://doi.org/10.18038/estubtda.1624909
AMA
1.Arslan M, Sadık ŞA. AUDIO COPY-MOVE FORGERY DETECTION WITH MACHINE LEARNING METHODS. Estuscience - Se. 2025;26(2):132-149. doi:10.18038/estubtda.1624909
Chicago
Arslan, Merve, and Şerif Ali Sadık. 2025. “AUDIO COPY-MOVE FORGERY DETECTION WITH MACHINE LEARNING METHODS”. Eskişehir Technical University Journal of Science and Technology A - Applied Sciences and Engineering 26 (2): 132-49. https://doi.org/10.18038/estubtda.1624909.
EndNote
Arslan M, Sadık ŞA (June 1, 2025) AUDIO COPY-MOVE FORGERY DETECTION WITH MACHINE LEARNING METHODS. Eskişehir Technical University Journal of Science and Technology A - Applied Sciences and Engineering 26 2 132–149.
IEEE
[1]M. Arslan and Ş. A. Sadık, “AUDIO COPY-MOVE FORGERY DETECTION WITH MACHINE LEARNING METHODS”, Estuscience - Se, vol. 26, no. 2, pp. 132–149, June 2025, doi: 10.18038/estubtda.1624909.
ISNAD
Arslan, Merve - Sadık, Şerif Ali. “AUDIO COPY-MOVE FORGERY DETECTION WITH MACHINE LEARNING METHODS”. Eskişehir Technical University Journal of Science and Technology A - Applied Sciences and Engineering 26/2 (June 1, 2025): 132-149. https://doi.org/10.18038/estubtda.1624909.
JAMA
1.Arslan M, Sadık ŞA. AUDIO COPY-MOVE FORGERY DETECTION WITH MACHINE LEARNING METHODS. Estuscience - Se. 2025;26:132–149.
MLA
Arslan, Merve, and Şerif Ali Sadık. “AUDIO COPY-MOVE FORGERY DETECTION WITH MACHINE LEARNING METHODS”. Eskişehir Technical University Journal of Science and Technology A - Applied Sciences and Engineering, vol. 26, no. 2, June 2025, pp. 132-49, doi:10.18038/estubtda.1624909.
Vancouver
1.Merve Arslan, Şerif Ali Sadık. AUDIO COPY-MOVE FORGERY DETECTION WITH MACHINE LEARNING METHODS. Estuscience - Se. 2025 Jun. 1;26(2):132-49. doi:10.18038/estubtda.1624909